Palaearctic Region Species List

  This is an AntWiki Report  

Palaearctic Region
Statistics
Countries	84
Subfamilies	10
Genera	132
Endemic Genera	5
% Endemic Genera	3.8
Species/Subspecies	2802
Endemic Species	1284
% Endemic Species	45.8
First Species Described	1758
Last Species Described	2024

The following species and subspecies are known from the Palaearctic Region. The countries listed are only those within this region. Species noted as 'introduced' are considered to be introduced into at least one country within the region (but may be native in other countries). Endemic species (those known only from this region) are noted except where the genus is endemic, in which case all of the listed species are endemic.

Acanthomyrmex

• Acanthomyrmex glabfemoralis Zhou & Zheng, 1997 (China)
• Acanthomyrmex luciolae Emery, 1893 (China)

Acropyga

• Acropyga acutiventris Roger, 1862 (China)
• Acropyga kinomurai Terayama & Hashimoto, 1996 (Japan)
• Acropyga nipponensis Terayama, 1985 (China, Japan)
• Acropyga oceanica Emery, 1900 (China)
• Acropyga paleartica Menozzi, 1936 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Acropyga sauteri Forel, 1912 (China, Japan)
• Acropyga yaeyamensis Terayama & Hashimoto, 1996 (China, Japan)

Aenictus

• Aenictus abeillei (André, 1886) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus aratus Forel, 1900 (China)
• Aenictus artipus Wilson, 1964 (China)
• Aenictus binghamii Forel, 1900 (China)
• Aenictus bobaiensis Zhou & Chen, 1999 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus camposi Wheeler, W.M. & Chapman, 1925 (China)
• Aenictus ceylonicus (Mayr, 1866) (Japan)
• Aenictus dentatus Forel, 1911 (China)
• Aenictus dlusskyi Arnoldi, 1968 (Armenia, Iran, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus feae Emery, 1889 (China)
• Aenictus fergusoni Forel, 1901 (China)
• Aenictus formosensis Forel, 1913 (China)
• Aenictus fuchuanensis Zhou, 2001 (China)
• Aenictus fuscovarius sagittarius Santschi, 1938 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus grandis Bingham, 1903 (China)
• Aenictus gutianshanensis Staab, 2014 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus hamifer spinosior Stitz, 1917 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus henanensis Li & Wang, Y.-L., 2005 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus hodgsoni Forel, 1901 (China)
• Aenictus hoelldobleri Stabb, 2015 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus javanus Emery, 1896 (China)
• Aenictus laeviceps (Smith, F., 1857) (China)
• Aenictus latiscapus Forel, 1901 (China)
• Aenictus latiscapus fumatus Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus leliepvrei Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus lifuiae Terayama, 1984 (China, Japan)
• Aenictus maneerati Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 (China)
• Aenictus mauritanicus Santschi, 1910 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus paradentatus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2012 (China)
• Aenictus piercei Wheeler, W.M. & Chapman, 1930 (China)
• Aenictus punensis Forel, 1901 (China)
• Aenictus rhodiensis Menozzi, 1936 (Greece, Iran, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus rougieri André, 1893 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus sagei Forel, 1901 (Afghanistan)
• Aenictus shilintongae Jaitrong & Schultz, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus shuckardi Forel, 1901 (China)
• Aenictus thailandianus Terayama & Kubota, 1993 (China)
• Aenictus vaucheri Emery, 1915 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus watanasiti Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013 (China)
• Aenictus westwoodi Forel, 1901 (China)
• Aenictus wudangshanensis Wang, W., 2006 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus yangi Liu, Hita Garcia, Peng & Economo, 2015 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aenictus zhengi Zhang, W., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region

Alloformica

Genus endemic to this region

• Alloformica aberrans (Mayr, 1877) (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan)
• Alloformica flavicornis (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926) (Uzbekistan)
• Alloformica nitidior (Forel, 1904) (Kazakhstan)
• Alloformica obscurior Dlussky, 1990 (Turkmenistan)

Anillomyrma

• Anillomyrma decamera (Emery, 1901) (China)

Anochetus

• Anochetus annetteae Sharaf, 2017 (Oman)
• Anochetus bytinskii Kugler, J. & Ionescu-Hirsch, 2007 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Anochetus evansi Crawley, 1922 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Anochetus ghilianii (Spinola, 1851) (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Anochetus graeffei Mayr, 1870 (China)
• Anochetus longus Chen, Yang & Zhou, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region
• Anochetus madaraszi Mayr, 1897 (China)
• Anochetus medogensis Chen, Yang & Zhou, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region
• Anochetus mixtus Radchenko, 1993 (China)
• Anochetus risii Forel, 1900 (China)
• Anochetus sedilloti Emery, 1884 (Oman, Tunisia)
• Anochetus shohki Terayama, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Anochetus subcoecus Forel, 1912 (China)

Anoplolepis

• Anoplolepis gracilipes (Smith, F., 1857) (China, Greece, Japan, Türkiye)

Aphaenogaster

• Aphaenogaster afra Santschi, 1933 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster aktaci Kiran & Tezcan, 2008 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster angulata Viehmeyer, 1922 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster atlantis Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster balcanica (Emery, 1898) (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Malta, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster balcanicoides Boer, 2013 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster baronii Cagniant, 1988 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster beccarii Emery, 1887 (China)
• Aphaenogaster bicolor Huang & Zhong, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster burri (Donisthorpe, 1950) (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster caeciliae Viehmeyer, 1922 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster campana Emery, 1878 (Albania, Italy, Malta) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster cardenai Espadaler, 1981 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster cecconii Emery, 1894 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster charesi Salata & Borowiec, 2016 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster concolor Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster crocea André, 1881 (Algeria, Italy, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster crocea croceoides Forel, 1890 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster crocea lenis Santschi, 1911 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster crocea splendidoides Forel, 1890 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster curiosa Santschi, 1933 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster dejeani Cagniant, 1982 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster depilis Santschi, 1911 (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster depilis numida Santschi, 1933 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster depressa Bolton, 1995 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster dlusskyi Radchenko & Arakelian, 1991 (Armenia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster donann Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster dulcineae Emery, 1924 (France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster edentula Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster epirotes (Emery, 1895) (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Israel, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster equestris Borowiec & Salata, 2014 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster erabu Nishizono & Yamane, 1990 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster espadaleri Cagniant, 1984 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster exasperata Wheeler, W.M., 1921 (China)
• Aphaenogaster fabulosa Arnoldi, 1968 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster fallax Cagniant, 1992 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster famelica (Smith, F., 1874) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster faureli Cagniant, 1969 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster feae Emery, 1889 (China)
• Aphaenogaster festae Emery, 1915 (Bulgaria, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster fiorii Emery, 1915 (Italy, Malta) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster gamagumayaa Naka & Maruyama, 2018 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster geei Wheeler, W.M., 1921 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster gemella (Roger, 1862) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster gemella marocana (Forel, 1903) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster georgica Arnoldi, 1968 (Azerbaijan, Georgia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster gibbosa (Latreille, 1798) (Algeria, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster gracillima Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster graeca Schulz, 1994 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster haarlovi Collingwood, 1961 (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster hamaensis Salata, Karaman, Kiran & Borowiec, 2021 (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster hesperia Santschi, 1911 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster holtzi (Emery, 1898) (Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster hunanensis Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1992 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster iberica Emery, 1908 (Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Aphaenogaster ichnusa Santschi, 1925 (France, Italy, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster illyrica Bračko, Lapeva-Gjonova, Salata, Borowiec & Polak, 2019 (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, North Macedonia, Slovenia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster incurviclypea Wang, W. & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster inermita Bolton, 1995 (Italy, Malta) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster iranica Kiran & Alipanah, 2013 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster irrigua Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster italica Bondroit, 1918 (Italy, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster izuensis Terayama & Kubota, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster januschevi Arnoldi, 1976 (Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster japonica Forel, 1911 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster jolantae Borowiec & Salata, 2014 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster karpathica Boer, 2013 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster kervillei Forel, 1910 (Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster koniari Cagniant & Galkowski, 2013 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster kumejimana Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster kurdica Ruzsky, 1905 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster ledouxi Tohmé, G., 1969 (Greece, Lebanon) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster lepida Wheeler, W.M., 1930 (China, Republic of Korea)
• Aphaenogaster lesbica Forel, 1913 (Greece, Israel, Montenegro) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster longiceps (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Aphaenogaster luteipes Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster lykiaensis Borowiec & Salata, 2014 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster maculifrons Kiran & Aktaç, 2008 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster mauritanica Dalla Torre, 1893 (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster melitensis Santschi, 1933 (Malta) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster messoroides Dlussky, 1990 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster miniata Cagniant, 1990 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster minutula Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster muschtaidica Emery, 1908 (Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster nadigi Santschi, 1923 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster obsidiana (Mayr, 1861) (Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster olympica Borowiec & Salata, 2014 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster omotoensis Terayama & Kubota, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster osimenseis Teranishi, 1940 (Japan)
• Aphaenogaster ovaticeps (Emery, 1898) (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Slovenia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster pallida (Nylander, 1849) (Algeria, Italy, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster peloponnesiaca Salata, Karaman, Kiran & Borowiec, 2021 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster phillipsi Wheeler, W.M. & Mann, 1916 (Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Occupied Palestinian Territory) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster picena Baroni Urbani, 1971 (Albania, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster polyodonta Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster praedo Emery, 1908 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster praedo ellipsoida Santschi, 1933 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster praenoda Santschi, 1933 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster praenoda confinis Santschi, 1933 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster pumilopuncta Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster rhaphidiiceps (Mayr, 1877) (Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster rifensis Cagniant, 1994 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster rothneyi (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Aphaenogaster rugosoferruginea Forel, 1889 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster rugulosa Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster rupestris Forel, 1909 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster sagei (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Aphaenogaster saharensis Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster sangiorgii (Emery, 1901) (Greece, Montenegro, North Macedonia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster sardoa Mayr, 1853 (Algeria, Italy, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster schmidti Karavaiev, 1912 (Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster schmitzi Forel, 1910 (Israel, Jordan, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster schurri (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Aphaenogaster semipolita (Nylander, 1856) (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster senilis Mayr, 1853 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Morocco, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Aphaenogaster senilis disjuncta Santschi, 1933 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster sicardi Cagniant, 1990 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster simonellii Emery, 1894 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster smythiesii (Forel, 1902) (Afghanistan, China, Republic of Korea)
• Aphaenogaster spinosa Emery, 1878 (France, Italy, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster splendida (Roger, 1859) (Algeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Libya, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, North Macedonia, Occupied Palestinian Territory, Portugal, Russian Federation, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Aphaenogaster sporadis Santschi, 1933 (Cyprus, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster striativentris Forel, 1895 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster strioloides Forel, 1890 (Algeria, Italy, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster subcostata Viehmeyer, 1922 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster subexaperata Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster subterranea (Latreille, 1798) (Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster subterraneoides Emery, 1881 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Israel, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster subterraneosplendida André, 1883 (Italy, Malta, Montenegro) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster syriaca Emery, 1908 (Cyprus, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Lebanon, Syria) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster takahashii Wheeler, W.M., 1930 (China)
• Aphaenogaster testaceopilosa (Lucas, 1849) (Algeria, Morocco, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster testaceopilosa cabylica Stitz, 1917 (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster testaceopilosa canescens (Emery, 1895) (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster theryi Santschi, 1923 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster tibetana Donisthorpe, 1929 (China)
• Aphaenogaster tinauti Cagniant, 1992 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster tipuna Forel, 1913 (Japan)
• Aphaenogaster tokarainsulana Watanabe & Yamane, 1999 (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster torossiani Cagniant, 1988 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster transcaucasica Karavaiev, 1926 (Azerbaijan, Georgia) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster transversa Huang & Zhong, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster trinacriae Alicata & Schifani, 2019 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster turkestanica Arnoldi, 1976 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster ulibeli Gomez & Espadaler, 2018 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster vohraliki Salata, Karaman, Kiran & Borowiec, 2021 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster weigoldi Viehmeyer, 1922 (China) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster weulersseae Cagniant, 1989 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Aphaenogaster wilsoni Cagniant, 1988 (Morocco) Endemic to this region

Aulacopone

Genus endemic to this region

• Aulacopone relicta Arnoldi, 1930 (Azerbaijan)

Bajcaridris

Genus endemic to this region

• Bajcaridris kraussii (Forel, 1895) (Algeria)
• Bajcaridris menozzii (Santschi, 1923) (Algeria)
• Bajcaridris theryi (Santschi, 1936) (Morocco)

Bothriomyrmex

• Bothriomyrmex anastasiae Dubovikoff, 2002 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex atlantis Forel, 1894 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex atlantis perfidus Santschi, 1926 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex breviceps Santschi, 1919 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex communista Santschi, 1919 (Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Georgia, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex communista anatolicus Emery, 1925 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex corsicus Santschi, 1923 (Austria, Bulgaria, Czechia, France, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Montenegro, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex costae Emery, 1869 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex crosi Santschi, 1919 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex cuculus Santschi, 1919 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex decapitans Santschi, 1911 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex emarginatus Santschi, 1919 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex inquilinus Santschi, 1919 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex kusnezovi Emery, 1925 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex laticeps Emery, 1925 (France) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex meridionalis (Roger, 1863) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Georgia, Iberian Peninsula, Montenegro, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex meridionalis hungaricus Röszler, 1942 (Hungary) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex meridionalis marocanus Santschi, 1923 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex modestus Radchenko, 1985 (Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex pubens Santschi, 1919 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex regicidus Santschi, 1919 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex salsurae Donisthorpe, 1944 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex saundersi Santschi, 1922 (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex syria Forel, 1910 (Greece, Israel, Lebanon, Montenegro, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex turcomenicus Emery, 1925 (Kazakhstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Bothriomyrmex urartus Dubovikoff, 2002 (Armenia) Endemic to this region

Bothroponera

• Bothroponera rubiginosa (Emery, 1889) (China)

Brachymyrmex

• Brachymyrmex heeri Forel, 1874 (Switzerland, Ukraine) (introduced)
• Brachymyrmex patagonicus Mayr, 1868 (China, Japan, Spain) (introduced)

Brachyponera

• Brachyponera brevidorsa Xu, Z., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Brachyponera chinensis (Emery, 1895) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) (introduced)
• Brachyponera luteipes (Mayr, 1862) (China, Japan)
• Brachyponera nakasujii Yashiro, Matsuura, Guénard, Terayama & Dunn, 2010 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Brachyponera nigrita (Emery, 1895) (Georgia)
• Brachyponera obscurans (Walker, 1859) (China)
• Brachyponera sennaarensis (Mayr, 1862) (Bahrain, Iran, Oman, Qatar)

Buniapone

• Buniapone amblyops (Emery, 1887) (China)

Calomyrmex

• Calomyrmex similis (Mayr, 1876) (China)

Calyptomyrmex

• Calyptomyrmex rectopilosus Dlussky & Radchenko, 1990 (China)
• Calyptomyrmex wittmeri Baroni Urbani, 1975 (China)

Camponotus

• Camponotus abrahami Forel, 1913 (Lebanon, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus aegaeus Emery, 1915 (Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus aegyptiacus Emery, 1915 (Egypt, Kuwait, Oman)
• Camponotus aethiops (Latreille, 1798) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Camponotus aethiops escherichi Emery, 1925 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus akiae Yamane & Hosoishi, 2023 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus aktaci Karaman, C., 2013 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus albivillosus Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus albosparsus Bingham, 1903 (China, Japan)
• Camponotus alii Forel, 1890 (Algeria)
• Camponotus alii auresi Emery, 1920 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus alii dallatorrei Özdikmen, 2010 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus alii hoggarensis Santschi, 1929 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus amamianus Terayama, 1991 (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus amaurus Espadaler, 1997 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus anatolicus Karaman, C. & Aktac, 2013 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus anningensis Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus arabicus Collingwood, 1985 (Oman)
• Camponotus armeniacus Arnoldi, 1967 (Armenia, Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus aterrimus Emery, 1895 (China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russian Federation)
• Camponotus atlantis Forel, 1890 (Canary Islands, Iran, Oman, Tunisia)
• Camponotus atlantis atrioris Santschi, 1922 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus atlantis maroccanus Emery, 1925 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus atlantis nigrovarius Forel, 1894 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus atriceps (Smith, F., 1858) (Italy) (introduced)
• Camponotus atricolor (Nylander, 1849) (Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Romania, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus atrox Emery, 1925 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus auratiacus Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus bakhtiariensis Salata, Khalili-Moghadam & Borowiec, 2020 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus baldaccii Emery, 1908 (Greece, Israel, Türkiye)
• Camponotus barbaricus Emery, 1905 (Algeria, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus barbaricus eubarbaricus Cagniant, 1970 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus barbaricus xanthomelas Emery, 1905 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus barbatus taylori Forel, 1892 (China)
• Camponotus bedoti Emery, 1893 (China)
• Camponotus bishamon Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus boghossiani Forel, 1911 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus breviscapus Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus britteni Donisthorpe, 1931 (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus brullei (Smith, F., 1858) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus brunni Forel, 1901 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus buddhae Forel, 1892 (Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye)
• Camponotus cameroni Forel, 1892 (China)
• Camponotus candiotes Emery, 1894 (Azerbaijan, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus carbo Emery, 1877 (Oman)
• Camponotus carin Emery, 1889 (China)
• Camponotus caryae (Fitch, 1855) (China)
• Camponotus cecconii Emery, 1908 (Cyprus, Greece, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus chongqingensis Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus cilicicus Emery, 1908 (Iraq, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus cognatocompressus Forel, 1904 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus compressus (Fabricius, 1787) (Canary Islands, China, Liechtenstein, Türkiye)
• Camponotus compressus bernardi Özdikmen, 2010 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus compressus martensi Forel, 1907 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus compressus occipitalis Stitz, 1917 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus compressus rectinotus Santschi, 1921 (Libya) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus concavus Kim & Kim, 1994 (Greece, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus confucii Forel, 1894 (China)
• Camponotus cornis Wang, C. & Wu, J., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus cruentatus (Latreille, 1802) (Algeria, Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Monaco, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus daitoensis Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus dalmaticus (Nylander, 1849) (Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus dalmaticus rhodius Santschi, 1934 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus devestivus Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus diplopunctatus Emery, 1915 (Oman)
• Camponotus dolendus Forel, 1892 (China)
• Camponotus dorycus (Smith, F., 1860) (China)
• Camponotus ebneri Finzi, 1930 (Lebanon) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus erigens Forel, 1894 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus erigens subconcolor Emery, 1920 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus evansi Crawley, 1920 (Iran, Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus exiguoguttatus Forel, 1886 (China)
• Camponotus fallax (Nylander, 1856) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus feae Emery, 1882 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus fedtschenkoi Mayr, 1877 (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus fellah Dalla Torre, 1893 (Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Syria, Türkiye)
• Camponotus festai Emery, 1894 (Greece, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus flavomarginatus Mayr, 1862 (Oman)
• Camponotus foleyi Santschi, 1939 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foleyi ajjer Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foleyi fezzanensis Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foleyi grasi Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foleyi lelubrei Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foleyi pseudocompressus Özdikmen, 2010 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foleyi rufescens Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foraminosus Forel, 1879 (Oman)
• Camponotus foreli Emery, 1881 (Algeria, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus foreli tingitanus Santschi, 1921 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus friedae Forel, 1912 (China, Japan)
• Camponotus fuscivillosus Xiao & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus fuscus Kim & Kim, 1994 (Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus gallagheri Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus gestroi Emery, 1878 (Algeria, Armenia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus gestroi ponariensis Santschi, 1921 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus guanchus Santschi, 1908 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus guizhouensis Wang, M., 1992 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus habereri Forel, 1911 (Japan)
• Camponotus haroi Espadaler, 1997 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus heidrunvogtae Seifert, 2019 (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus helvus Xiao & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus hemichlaena Yasumatsu & Brown, 1951 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus herculeanus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iceland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Camponotus hesperius Emery, 1893 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus hirtus Karaman, C. & Aktac, 2013 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus hoelldobleri Cagniant, 1991 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus holosericeus Emery, 1889 (China)
• Camponotus honaziensis Karaman, C. & Aktac, 2013 (Croatia, Greece, North Macedonia, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus hova Forel, 1891 (Oman)
• Camponotus humerus Wang, C. & Wu, J., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus husseini Dietrich, 2004 (Jordan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ilgii Forel, 1894 (Oman)
• Camponotus interjectus Mayr, 1877 (Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ionius Emery, 1920 (Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, Serbia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus irritans (Smith, F., 1857) (China)
• Camponotus irritans hongkongensis Forel, 1912 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus itoi Forel, 1912 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus itoi kwansienensis Viehmeyer, 1922 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus iwoensis Terayama & Kubota, 2011 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus jaliensis Dalla Torre, 1893 (Cyprus, Greece, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus japonicus Mayr, 1866 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation)
• Camponotus jejuensis Kim & Kim, 1986 (Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus jianghuaensis Xiao & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kaguya Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kefir Ionescu-Hirsch, 2010 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus keihitoi Forel, 1913 (China, Japan)
• Camponotus kiesenwetteri (Roger, 1859) (Greece, Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kiusiuensis Santschi, 1937 (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kolthoffi Stitz, 1934 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kopetdaghensis Dlussky & Zabelin, 1985 (Azerbaijan, Iran, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kugleri Ionescu-Hirsch, 2010 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kunigamiensis Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus kurdistanicus Emery, 1898 (Azerbaijan, China, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus laconicus Emery, 1920 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus lameerei Emery, 1898 (Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus largiceps Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus lasiselene Wang, C. & Wu, J., 1994 (China)
• Camponotus lateralis (Olivier, 1792) (Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, Morocco, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Camponotus laurenti Santschi, 1939 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus libanicus André, 1881 (Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Israel, Lebanon, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus lighti Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ligniperda (Latreille, 1802) (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ligniperda afer Stärcke, 1942 (Czechia) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ligniperda nigrescens Gösswald, 1932 (Germany) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus longiceps (Smith, F., 1863) (China)
• Camponotus maculatus (Fabricius, 1782) (Algeria, Iran, Oman, Türkiye)
• Camponotus maculatus sylvaticomaculatus Dalla Torre, 1893 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus magister Santschi, 1925 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus magister tibestiensis Santschi, 1932 (Libya) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus micans (Nylander, 1856) (Algeria, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Monaco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus micans asniensis Santschi, 1939 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus minus Wang, C. & Wu, J., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus mitis (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Camponotus monju Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus mozabensis Emery, 1899 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus nawai Ito, 1914 (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus nicobarensis Mayr, 1865 (China)
• Camponotus nigronitidus Azuma, 1951 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus nipponensis Santschi, 1937 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus nitidescens Forel, 1889 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus nylanderi Emery, 1921 (France, Italy) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Camponotus oasium Forel, 1890 (Afghanistan, Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Oman, Turkmenistan, Türkiye)
• Camponotus oasium ninivae Pisarski, 1971 (Iran, Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus obscuripes Mayr, 1879 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus obscuriventris Cagniant, 1991 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus oertzeni Forel, 1889 (Canary Islands, Greece, Iran, Montenegro, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ogasawarensis Terayama & Satoh, 1990 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus palmyrensis Tohmé, G. & Tohmé, H., 2000 (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus parius Emery, 1889 (China)
• Camponotus pexus Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus piceus (Leach, 1825) (Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Lebanon, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus pilicornis (Roger, 1859) (France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus pilicornis siculus Grandi, 1935 (Italy, North Macedonia) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus planitae Santschi, 1929 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus politae Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus praegracilis Karaman & Kiran, 2017 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus pseudoirritans Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus pseudolendus Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus pupillus Santschi, 1939 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus quadrinotatus Forel, 1886 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation)
• Camponotus rebeccae Forel, 1913 (Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus reichardti Arnoldi, 1967 (China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus rhamses Santschi, 1915 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus riedeli Pisarski, 1971 (Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ruber Emery, 1925 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Italy, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus rubidus Xiao & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus rufoglaucus (Jerdon, 1851) (Canary Islands, China)
• Camponotus ruseni Karaman, C., 2012 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus ruzskyellus Forel, 1922 (Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus samius Forel, 1889 (Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Romania, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus sanctus Forel, 1904 (Afghanistan, Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus sannini Tohmé, G. & Tohmé, H., 1999 (Greece, Israel, Lebanon, Syria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus saxatilis Ruzsky, 1895 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus schulzi Salata, Loss, Karaman, Kiran, Borowiec, 2019 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus selene (Emery, 1889) (China)
• Camponotus semirufus Emery, 1925 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus senkakuensis Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus sericeus (Fabricius, 1798) (Afghanistan, Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Kuwait, Oman)
• Camponotus sericeus obtusus (Smith, F., 1858) (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus serotinus Cagniant, 1996 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus seurati Emery, 1920 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus shaqualavensis Pisarski, 1971 (Iran, Iraq, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus sicheli Mayr, 1866 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Malta) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus sicheli niger Emery, 1925 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus siemsseni Forel, 1901 (China)
• Camponotus sinaiticus Ionescu-Hirsch, 2010 (Egypt, Israel, Jordan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus singularis (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Camponotus somalinus André, 1887 (Oman)
• Camponotus spanis Xiao & Wang, C., 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus spissinodis Forel, 1909 (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus staryi Pisarski, 1971 (Iran, Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus sylvaticus (Olivier, 1792) (France, Georgia, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Camponotus tahatensis Santschi, 1929 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus tashcumiri Tarbinsky, 1976 (Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus tergestinus Müller, 1921 (Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus thoracicus (Fabricius, 1804) (Algeria, Iran, Kuwait, Oman, Türkiye)
• Camponotus tonkinus Santschi, 1925 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus troodosensis Salata, Demetriou, Georgiadis & Borowiec, 2023 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus turkestanicus Emery, 1887 (Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus turkestanus André, 1882 (Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus universitatis Forel, 1890 (Albania, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus vagus (Scopoli, 1763) (Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Austria, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus vagus ifranensis Cagniant, 1987 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus vanispinus Xia & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus variegatus (Smith, F., 1858) (China, Türkiye)
• Camponotus variegatus dulcis Dalla Torre, 1893 (China)
• Camponotus vigilans (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Camponotus vitiosus Smith, F., 1874 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus vogti Forel, 1906 (Greece, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus wasmanni Emery, 1893 (China)
• Camponotus xerxes Forel, 1904 (Afghanistan, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Oman, Qatar, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Uzbekistan)
• Camponotus xingdoushanensis Wang, W. & Chen, 2003 (China) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus yamaokai Terayama & Satoh, 1990 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus yambaru Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus yessensis Yasumatsu & Brown, 1951 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Camponotus yiningensis Wang, C. & Wu, J., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region

Cardiocondyla

• Cardiocondyla batesii Forel, 1894 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Cardiocondyla bicoronata Seifert, 2003 (Israel, Jordan)
• Cardiocondyla brachyceps Seifert, 2003 (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla britteni Crawley, 1920 (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla bulgarica Forel, 1892 (Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla caspiense Seifert, 2023 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla dalmatica Soudek, 1925 (Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla dalmaticoides Seifert, 2023 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla elegans Emery, 1869 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain)
• Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel, 1881 (Canary Islands, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Oman, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Cardiocondyla emeryi fezzanensis Bernard, 1948 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla fajumensis Forel, 1913 (Egypt, Iran)
• Cardiocondyla gallagheri Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Cardiocondyla gallilaeica Seifert, 2003 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla gibbosa Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla insutura Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla israelica Seifert, 2003 (Egypt, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla itsukii Seifert, Okita & Heinze, 2017 (China, Japan)
• Cardiocondyla jacquemini Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla kagutsuchi Terayama, 1999 (China, Japan)
• Cardiocondyla kazanensis Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla koshewnikovi Ruzsky, 1902 (Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla kushanica Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan, Iran, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla littoralis Seifert, 2003 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla mauritanica Forel, 1890 (Afghanistan, Canary Islands, Cyprus, Egypt, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Libya, Malta, Morocco, Oman, Portugal, Russian Federation, Tunisia, Türkiye, Ukraine) (introduced)
• Cardiocondyla minutior Forel, 1899 (Japan, Oman)
• Cardiocondyla nigra Forel, 1905 (Algeria, Cyprus, Egypt, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Malta, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye)
• Cardiocondyla nuda (Mayr, 1866) (Italy) (introduced)
• Cardiocondyla obscurior Wheeler, W.M., 1929 (Canary Islands, Cyprus, Hungary, Israel) (introduced)
• Cardiocondyla opistopsis Seifert, 2003 (Kuwait) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla persiana Seifert, 2003 (Georgia, Iran, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla rolandi Seifert, 2023 (China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla sahlbergi Forel, 1913 (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla semirubra Seifert, 2003 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla shuckardi Forel, 1891 (Kuwait)
• Cardiocondyla stambuloffii Forel, 1892 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla strigifrons Viehmeyer, 1922 (Japan)
• Cardiocondyla tenuifrons Seifert, 2003 (Jordan) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla tibetana Seifert, 2003 (China)
• Cardiocondyla ulianini Emery, 1889 (Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Cardiocondyla unicalis Seifert, 2003 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cardiocondyla wroughtonii (Forel, 1890) (China, Israel, Italy, Japan, Oman) (introduced)
• Cardiocondyla yemeni Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)

Carebara

• Carebara acutispina (Xu, Z., 2003) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara affinis (Jerdon, 1851) (China)
• Carebara afghana (Pisarski, 1970) (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Carebara altinodus (Xu, Z., 2003) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara amia (Forel, 1913) (China)
• Carebara arabica (Collingwood & van Harten, 2001) (Oman)
• Carebara bihornata (Xu, Z., 2003) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara borealis (Terayama, 1996) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Carebara capreola (Wheeler, W.M., 1927) (China)
• Carebara capreola laeviceps (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara castanea Smith, F., 1858 (China)
• Carebara curvispina (Xu, Z., 2003) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara diversa (Jerdon, 1851) (China, Japan)
• Carebara diversa draco (Santschi, 1920) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara diversa laotina (Santschi, 1920) (China)
• Carebara hannya (Terayama, 1996) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Carebara hunanensis (Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara jiangxiensis (Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara laeviceps Liu & Zhong, 2024 (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara latinoda (Zhou & Zheng, 1997) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara lignata Westwood, 1840 (China)
• Carebara lusciosa (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara melasolena (Zhou & Zheng, 1997) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara nanningensis (Li & Tang, 1986) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara obtusidenta (Xu, Z., 2003) (China)
• Carebara oertzeni (Forel, 1886) (Albania, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Carebara oertzeni aeolia (Forel, 1911) (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Carebara oni (Terayama, 1996) (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Carebara polyphemus (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara pseudolusciosa (Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara qianliyan Terayama, 2009 (China)
• Carebara rectidorsa (Xu, Z., 2003) (China)
• Carebara reticapita (Xu, Z., 2003) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara sakamotoi Terayama, Lin & Eguchi, 2012 (China)
• Carebara sauteri (Forel, 1912) (China, Japan)
• Carebara striata (Xu, Z., 2003) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara taiponica (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara trechideros (Zhou & Zheng, 1997) (China)
• Carebara vespillo (Wheeler, W.M., 1921) (China)
• Carebara wheeleri (Ettershank, 1966) (China) Endemic to this region
• Carebara yamatonis (Terayama, 1996) (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Carebara yanoi (Forel, 1912) (China)
• Carebara zengchengensis (Zhou, Zhao & Jia, 2006) (China) Endemic to this region

Cataglyphis

• Cataglyphis abyssinica (Forel, 1904) (Oman)
• Cataglyphis acutinodis Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Israel, Oman)
• Cataglyphis adenensis (Forel, 1904) (Oman)
• Cataglyphis adenensis bugnioni Santschi, 1929 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis aenescens (Nylander, 1849) (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, North Macedonia, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Cataglyphis agostii Sharaf, 2007 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis albicans (Roger, 1859) (Afghanistan, Algeria, Armenia, Canary Islands, Greece, Iran, Israel, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis albicans fezzanensis Bernard, 1948 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis albicans kairuana Santschi, 1912 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis albicans opaca Santschi, 1912 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis albicans targuia Santschi, 1929 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis alibabae Pisarski, 1965 (Iran, Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis altisquamis (André, 1881) (Iran, Israel, Syria) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis aphrodite Salata, Demetriou, Georgiadis & Borowiec, 2023 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis arenaria Finzi, 1940 (Algeria, Jordan, Oman)
• Cataglyphis argentata (Radoszkowsky, 1876) (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis aurata Menozzi, 1932 (Iran, Oman)
• Cataglyphis bazoftensis Khalili-Moghadam, Salata & Borowiec, 2021 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bellicosa (Karavaiev, 1924) (Azerbaijan, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bergiana Arnoldi, 1964 (Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bicolor (Fabricius, 1793) (Algeria, Canary Islands)
• Cataglyphis bicolor adusta Santschi, 1929 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bicolor basalis Santschi, 1929 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bicolor pubens Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bicoloripes Walker, 1871 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bombycina (Roger, 1859) (Algeria, Israel, Libya, Tunisia)
• Cataglyphis bombycina bruneipes (Santschi, 1911) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bombycina sinaitica Wheeler, W.M. & Mann, 1916 (Egypt, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis bucharica Emery, 1925 (Afghanistan, Iran, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis cana Santschi, 1925 (Morocco)
• Cataglyphis chionistrae Salata, Demetriou, Georgiadis & Borowiec, 2023 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis cinnamomea (Karavaiev, 1910) (Afghanistan, Iran, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan)
• Cataglyphis cretica (Forel, 1910) (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis cubica (Forel, 1903) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis cugiai Menozzi, 1939 (Iran)
• Cataglyphis cuneinodis Arnoldi, 1964 (Azerbaijan, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis cursor (Fonscolombe, 1846) (France) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis dejdaranensis Khalili-Moghadam, Salata & Borowiec, 2021 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis diehlii (Forel, 1902) (Algeria, Kuwait, Oman)
• Cataglyphis douwesi De Haro & Collingwood, 2000 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis elegantissima Arnoldi, 1968 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis emeryi (Karavaiev, 1910) (Afghanistan, China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan)
• Cataglyphis emmae (Forel, 1909) (Algeria, Israel)
• Cataglyphis emmae hoggarensis Santschi, 1929 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis espadaleri Cagniant, 2009 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis fici Salata, Kiyani, Minaei & Borowiec, 2021 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis flavitibia Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis flavobrunnea Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Cataglyphis floricola Tinaut, 1993 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis foreli (Ruzsky, 1903) (Iran, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis fortis (Forel, 1902) (Algeria, Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis fossilis Cagniant, 2009 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis frigida (André, 1881) (Israel, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis frigida persica (Emery, 1906) (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis fritillariae Khalili-Moghadam, Salata & Borowiec, 2021 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis gadeai De Haro & Collingwood, 2003 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis gaetula Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis glabilabia Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis gracilens Santschi, 1929 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis hannae Agosti, 1994 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis helanensis Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis hellenica (Forel, 1886) (Croatia, Greece) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis hispanica (Emery, 1906) (Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis holgerseni Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman)
• Cataglyphis humeya Tinaut, 1991 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis iberica (Emery, 1906) (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Liechtenstein, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis isis (Forel, 1913) (Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Oman)
• Cataglyphis israelensis Ionescu & Eyer, 2016 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis italica (Emery, 1906) (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis kurdistanica Pisarski, 1965 (Iran, Iraq, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis laevior Emery, 1925 (Algeria, Türkiye)
• Cataglyphis livida (André, 1881) (Bulgaria, Iran, Israel, Kuwait, Oman, Türkiye)
• Cataglyphis longipedem (Eichwald, 1841) (Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan)
• Cataglyphis lunatica Baroni Urbani, 1969 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis lutea Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq)
• Cataglyphis machmal Radchenko & Arakelian, 1991 (Armenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis marroui Cagniant, 2009 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis mauritanica (Emery, 1906) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis mauritanica occidentalis Cagniant, 2009 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis mauritanica tonsilis Santschi, 1936 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis minos Borowiec & Salata, 2022 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis nigra (André, 1881) (Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman)
• Cataglyphis nigripes Arnoldi, 1964 (Armenia, Georgia, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis nodus (Brullé, 1833) (Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Uzbekistan)
• Cataglyphis oasium Menozzi, 1932 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis otini Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis oxiana Arnoldi, 1964 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis pallida Mayr, 1877 (Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis piligera Arnoldi, 1964 (Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis piliscapa (Forel, 1901) (France, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis pilisquamis Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis pubescens Radchenko & Paknia, 2010 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis rosenhaueri Santschi, 1925 (Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis rubra (Forel, 1903) (Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Oman)
• Cataglyphis sabulosa Kugler, J., 1981 (Egypt, Israel, Oman)
• Cataglyphis saharae Santschi, 1929 (Algeria, Oman)
• Cataglyphis savignyi (Dufour, 1862) (Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Oman)
• Cataglyphis semitonsa Santschi, 1929 (Algeria, Iran, Jordan)
• Cataglyphis setipes (Forel, 1894) (Azerbaijan, Iran, Türkiye)
• Cataglyphis stigmata Radchenko & Paknia, 2010 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis takyrica Dlussky, 1990 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis tartessica Amor & Ortega, 2014 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis theryi Santschi, 1921 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis turcomanica Crawley, 1920 (Iran, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis urens Collingwood, 1985 (Oman)
• Cataglyphis vaucheri (Emery, 1906) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis velox Santschi, 1929 (Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Cataglyphis viatica (Fabricius, 1787) (Algeria, Egypt, Italy, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia)
• Cataglyphis viaticoides (André, 1881) (Armenia, Greece, Iran, Israel, Lebanon, Türkiye)
• Cataglyphis zakharovi Radchenko, 1997 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region

Cataulacus

• Cataulacus granulatus (Latreille, 1802) (China)
• Cataulacus marginatus Bolton, 1974 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cataulacus simoni Emery, 1893 (China)
• Cataulacus taprobanae Smith, F., 1853 (China)

Centromyrmex

• Centromyrmex feae (Emery, 1889) (China)

Cerapachys

• Cerapachys sulcinodis Emery, 1889 (China)
• Cerapachys xizangensis Tang & Li, 1982 (China)

Chronoxenus

• Chronoxenus dalyi (Forel, 1895) (China)
• Chronoxenus myops (Forel, 1895) (China)
• Chronoxenus walshi (Forel, 1895) (China)
• Chronoxenus wroughtonii (Forel, 1895) (China, Republic of Korea)
• Chronoxenus wroughtonii formosensis (Forel, 1913) (China)
• Chronoxenus wroughtonii victoriae (Forel, 1895) (China) Endemic to this region

Chrysapace

• Chrysapace costatus (Bharti & Wachkoo, 2013) (China)

Colobopsis

• Colobopsis cotesii (Forel, 1893) (China)
• Colobopsis imitans Schifani, Giannetti, Csősz, Castellucci, Luchetti, Castracani, Spotti, Mori & Grasso, 2021 (Algeria, Italy, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Colobopsis laotsei (Wheeler, W.M., 1921) (China) Endemic to this region
• Colobopsis leonardi (Emery, 1889) (China)
• Colobopsis nipponica (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Colobopsis shohki (Terayama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Colobopsis truncata (Spinola, 1808) (Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Colobopsis vitrea (Smith, F., 1860) (China)

Crematogaster

• Crematogaster aberrans Forel, 1892 (China)
• Crematogaster acaciae Forel, 1892 (Oman)
• Crematogaster aegyptiaca Mayr, 1862 (Egypt, Oman)
• Crematogaster aegyptiaca pharaonis Santschi, 1914 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster afghanica Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster algirica (Lucas, 1849) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster alluaudi Emery, 1893 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster alluaudi noualhieri Emery, 1893 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster antaris Forel, 1894 (Algeria, Iran, Israel, Oman, Qatar)
• Crematogaster anthracina Smith, F., 1857 (China)
• Crematogaster auberti Emery, 1869 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Egypt, France, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, North Macedonia, Portugal, Spain)
• Crematogaster auberti levithorax Forel, 1902 (Algeria, Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster auberti nigripes Menozzi, 1940 (Israel, Libya) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster auberti regilla Santschi, 1937 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster auberti savinae Zimmermann, 1935 (Montenegro, North Macedonia, Slovakia) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster auberti vogti Forel, 1909 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster binghamii Forel, 1904 (China)
• Crematogaster biroi Mayr, 1897 (China)
• Crematogaster bogojawlenskii Ruzsky, 1905 (Armenia, Georgia, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster brunnea Smith, F., 1857 (China)
• Crematogaster brunnea nicevillei Emery, 1922 (China)
• Crematogaster brunnea ruginota Santschi, 1928 (China)
• Crematogaster chiarinii Emery, 1881 (Oman)
• Crematogaster chungi Brown, 1949 (China) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster contemta Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Crematogaster cypria Santschi, 1930 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster delagoensis Forel, 1894 (Oman)
• Crematogaster dohrni Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Crematogaster dohrni artifex Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Crematogaster dohrni kiangsiensis Forel, 1903 (China) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster ebenina Forel, 1902 (China)
• Crematogaster egidyi Forel, 1903 (China)
• Crematogaster erectepilosa Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster ferrarii Emery, 1888 (China)
• Crematogaster fuentei Menozzi, 1922 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster gordani Karaman, 2008 (Bulgaria, Montenegro) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster gullukdagensis Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster gypsophila Mohseni, 2023 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster hezaradjatica Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster inermis Mayr, 1862 (Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster inermis aphrodite Santschi, 1937 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster inermis armatula Emery, 1926 (Israel, Syria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster inermis lucida Forel, 1890 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster ionia Forel, 1911 (Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Israel, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster izanami Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster jacindae Sharaf & Hita Garcia, 2019 (Oman) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster jehovae Forel, 1907 (China, Greece, Israel, Montenegro, Türkiye)
• Crematogaster jehovae crawleyi Emery, 1926 (Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon Emery, 1869 (Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Georgia, Iberian Peninsula, Malta, Morocco, Spain, Türkiye)
• Crematogaster laestrygon atlantis Santschi, 1937 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon canariensis Barquin, 1981 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon diminuta Santschi, 1910 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon granulata Santschi, 1910 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon maura Forel, 1909 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon submaura Lomnicki, 1925 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon surcoufi Santschi, 1937 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon theryi Santschi, 1921 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster laestrygon vivax Santschi, 1937 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster lorteti Forel, 1910 (Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Israel, Montenegro, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster lorteti hellenica Forel, 1911 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster luctans Forel, 1907 (Iraq)
• Crematogaster macaoensis Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995 (China) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster matsumurai Forel, 1901 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster melanogaster Emery, 1895 (Oman) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster mimosae Santschi, 1914 (Oman)
• Crematogaster montenigrina Karaman, 2008 (Montenegro) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster moqorensis Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster mosis Forel, 1909 (Israel, Lebanon)
• Crematogaster nawai Ito, 1914 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster nigriceps Emery, 1897 (Israel)
• Crematogaster oasium Santschi, 1911 (Kuwait, Oman, Tunisia)
• Crematogaster oasium saharensis Santschi, 1921 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster osakensis Forel, 1900 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster phoenica Santschi, 1915 (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster phoenica pygmalion Santschi, 1934 (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster politula Forel, 1902 (China)
• Crematogaster rogenhoferi Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Crematogaster ronganensis Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster rothneyi Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Crematogaster sagei Forel, 1902 (China)
• Crematogaster schmidti (Mayr, 1853) (Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster scutellaris (Olivier, 1792) (Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Croatia, Denmark, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster scutellaris alii Forel, 1907 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster scutellaris nigra Krausse, 1912 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster scutellaris tenuispina Forel, 1902 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster senegalensis Roger, 1863 (Oman)
• Crematogaster sordidula (Nylander, 1849) (Albania, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster sordidula aeolia Forel, 1911 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster sordidula marocana Santschi, 1921 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster sordidula osmanica Santschi, 1921 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster sorokini Ruzsky, 1905 (Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster striaticeps Forel, 1909 (Algeria)
• Crematogaster subdentata Mayr, 1877 (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine) (introduced)
• Crematogaster subdentata kaschgariensis Forel, 1901 (Kazakhstan)
• Crematogaster subdentata kuznetzovi Stärcke, 1935 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster subnuda Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Crematogaster suehiro Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster teranishii Santschi, 1930 (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster terminalis (Shuckard, 1838) (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster travancorensis Forel, 1902 (China)
• Crematogaster treubi Emery, 1896 (China)
• Crematogaster vagula Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster walshi Forel, 1902 (China)
• Crematogaster warburgi Menozzi, 1933 (Iran, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Crematogaster wroughtonii Forel, 1902 (China)
• Crematogaster zoceensis Santschi, 1925 (China) Endemic to this region

Cryptopone

• Cryptopone gigas Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone jinxiuensis Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone ochracea (Mayr, 1855) (Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Cryptopone ochracea sicula (Emery, 1909) (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone pseudogigas Zhou & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone recticlypea Xu, Z., 1998 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone sauteri (Wheeler, W.M., 1906) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone sinensis Wang, M., 1992 (China) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone taivanae (Forel, 1913) (China)
• Cryptopone tengu Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Cryptopone testacea Emery, 1893 (China)

Dacatria

• Dacatria templaris Rigato, 1994 (China, Republic of Korea)

Diacamma

• Diacamma indicum Santschi, 1920 (Japan) (introduced)
• Diacamma pallidum (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Diacamma rugosum (Le Guillou, 1842) (China)
• Diacamma rugosum anceps Matsumura & Uchida, 1926 (China) Endemic to this region
• Diacamma viridipurpureum Emery, 1893 (China)

Dilobocondyla

• Dilobocondyla fouqueti Santschi, 1910 (China)
• Dilobocondyla gaoyureni Bharti & Kumar, 2013 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dilobocondyla rufida Chen, Li & Zhou, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region

Discothyrea

• Discothyrea banna Xu, Z., Burwell & Nakamura, 2014 (China) Endemic to this region
• Discothyrea clavicornis Emery, 1897 (China)
• Discothyrea diana Xu, Z., Burwell & Nakamura, 2014 (China) Endemic to this region
• Discothyrea kamiteta Kubota & Terayama, 1999 (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Discothyrea sauteri Forel, 1912 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)

Dolichoderus

• Dolichoderus affinis Emery, 1889 (China)
• Dolichoderus dajiensis Wang, W. & Zheng, 2005 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus feae Emery, 1889 (China)
• Dolichoderus flatidorsus Zhou & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus incisus Xu, Z., 1995 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus laotius Santschi, 1920 (China)
• Dolichoderus moggridgei Forel, 1886 (Afghanistan, China)
• Dolichoderus pilosus Zhou & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus quadripunctatus (Linnaeus, 1771) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus rugocapitus Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus sagmanotus Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus sibiricus Emery, 1889 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus squamanodus Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Dolichoderus taprobanae (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith, F., 1860) (China)

Dorylus

• Dorylus affinis Shuckard, 1840 (Türkiye)
• Dorylus affinis aegyptiacus Mayr, 1865 (Egypt)
• Dorylus affinis hirsutus Wheeler, W.M., 1922 (Egypt)
• Dorylus fulvus (Westwood, 1839) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Oman, Türkiye)
• Dorylus fulvus crosi Santschi, 1926 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Dorylus fulvus juvenculus Shuckard, 1840 (Algeria, Morocco, Türkiye)
• Dorylus fulvus punicus Santschi, 1926 (Israel, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Dorylus fulvus ruficeps Santschi, 1926 (Israel, Lebanon) Endemic to this region
• Dorylus helvolus (Linnaeus, 1764) (Italy)
• Dorylus labiatus Shuckard, 1840 (China)
• Dorylus laevigatus (Smith, F., 1857) (China)
• Dorylus orientalis Westwood, 1835 (China)
• Dorylus vishnui Wheeler, W.M., 1913 (China)

Echinopla

• Echinopla cherapunjiensis Bharti & Gul, 2012 (China)
• Echinopla striata Smith, F., 1857 (China)

Ectomomyrmex

• Ectomomyrmex annamitus (André, 1892) (China)
• Ectomomyrmex astutus (Smith, F., 1858) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea)
• Ectomomyrmex javanus Mayr, 1867 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Ectomomyrmex leeuwenhoeki (Forel, 1886) (China)
• Ectomomyrmex lobocarenus (Xu, Z., 1995) (China)
• Ectomomyrmex zhengi (Xu, Z., 1995) (China) Endemic to this region

Emeryopone

• Emeryopone loebli (Baroni Urbani, 1975) (Israel, Türkiye)
• Emeryopone melaina Xu, Z., 1998 (China) Endemic to this region

Erromyrma

• Erromyrma latinodis (Mayr, 1872) (China, Japan, Oman)

Euponera

• Euponera pilosior (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Euponera sakishimensis (Terayama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Euponera sharpi Forel, 1901 (China)

Formica

• Formica adelungi Forel, 1904 (Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Formica altayensis Xia & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica anatolica Seifert & Schultz, 2009 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Formica approximans Wheeler, W.M., 1933 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica aquilonia Yarrow, 1955 (Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, China, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Montenegro, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Formica aseta Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica breviscapa Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica bruni Kutter, 1967 (Austria, Germany, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Formica brunneonitida Dlussky, 1964 (Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica candida Smith, F., 1878 (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Formica caucasicola Seifert & Schultz, 2021 (Azerbaijan, Georgia) Endemic to this region
• Formica cinerea Mayr, 1853 (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Formica cinerea cinereoimitans Ruzsky, 1905 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica cinereofusca Karavaiev, 1929 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Formica clara Forel, 1886 (Afghanistan, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Formica clara sinae Emery, 1925 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica clarissima Emery, 1925 (China, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica corsica Seifert, 2002 (France) Endemic to this region
• Formica cunicularia Latreille, 1798 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Formica dachaidanensis Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica decipiens Bondroit, 1918 (Andorra, France, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Formica delinghaensis Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica dusmeti Emery, 1909 (Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Formica exsecta Nylander, 1846 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Formica exsectorubens Ruzsky, 1905 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica fennica Seifert, 2000 (Azerbaijan, Finland, Georgia) Endemic to this region
• Formica foreli Bondroit, 1918 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Georgia, Germany, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Formica forsslundi Lohmander, 1949 (Belarus, China, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Mongolia, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Sweden, Switzerland)
• Formica frontalis Santschi, 1919 (Andorra, Iberian Peninsula, Kyrgyzstan, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Formica fukaii Wheeler, W.M., 1914 (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Formica fusca Linnaeus, 1758 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Isle of Man, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Formica fusca alpicola Gredler, 1858 (Austria) Endemic to this region
• Formica fusca fuscolemani Samsinak, 1951 (Czechia) Endemic to this region
• Formica fusca hyrcana Arnoldi, 1968 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica fusca maura Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Formica fusca tombeuri Bondroit, 1917 (Portugal) Endemic to this region
• Formica fuscocinerea Forel, 1874 (Austria, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Formica gagates Latreille, 1798 (Albania, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Formica gagatoides Ruzsky, 1904 (Belgium, China, Finland, Japan, Montenegro, Norway, Russian Federation, Sweden, Switzerland)
• Formica georgica Seifert, 2002 (Azerbaijan, Georgia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Formica gerardi Bondroit, 1917 (Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Formica glabridorsis Santschi, 1925 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica glauca Ruzsky, 1896 (Bulgaria, Germany, Iran, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Formica hayashi Terayama & Hashimoto, 1996 (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Formica helvetica Seifert, 2021 (Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Formica japonica Motschoulsky, 1866 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica kozlovi Dlussky, 1965 (Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Formica kupyanskayae Bolton, 1995 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica lemani Bondroit, 1917 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Formica liogaster Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica liopthalma Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica litoralis Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Formica longiceps Dlussky, 1964 (Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Formica lugubris Zetterstedt, 1838 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Mongolia, Montenegro, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Formica manchu Wheeler, W.M., 1929 (China, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica mesasiatica Dlussky, 1964 (China, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica miniocca Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica nigropratensis Betrem, 1962 (Germany) Endemic to this region
• Formica orangea Seifert & Schultz, 2009 (Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Formica pamirica Dlussky, 1965 (China, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan)
• Formica paralugubris Seifert, 1996 (Andorra, Austria, Germany, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Switzerland) (introduced)
• Formica persica Seifert & Schultz, 2009 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Formica picea Nylander, 1846 (Andorra, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Czechia, Finland, Georgia, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Kazakhstan, Poland, Russian Federation, Spain, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Formica pisarskii Dlussky, 1964 (Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Formica polyctena Foerster, 1850 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine)
• Formica pratensis Retzius, 1783 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Guernsey, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Formica pratensis nuda Ruzsky, 1926 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica pratensis rufoides Stärcke, 1926 (Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Formica pratensis staerckei Betrem, 1960 (Netherlands) Endemic to this region
• Formica pressilabris Nylander, 1846 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Formica pyrenaea Bondroit, 1918 (France) Endemic to this region
• Formica robusta Chang & He Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufa Linnaeus, 1761 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Uzbekistan)
• Formica rufa angusticeps Stärcke, 1947 (Netherlands) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufa brevisetosa Ruzsky, 1926 (Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufa constricta Karavaiev, 1929 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufa obscurata Santschi, 1925 (France) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufa rufopratensoides Forel, 1874 (Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufa tshugunovi Ruzsky, 1914 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufibarbis Fabricius, 1793 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Formica rufibarbis clarorufibarbis Wheeler, W.M. & Mann, 1916 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica rufibarbis subpilosorufibarbis Ruzsky, 1905 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica sanguinea Latreille, 1798 (Afghanistan, Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Formica selysi Bondroit, 1918 (Albania, Austria, France, Germany, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Formica sentschuensis Ruzsky, 1915 (China)
• Formica sinensis Wheeler, W.M., 1913 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica subpilosa Ruzsky, 1902 (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Formica suecica Adlerz, 1902 (Austria, Finland, Norway, Russian Federation, Sweden) Endemic to this region
• Formica tarimica Seifert & Schultz, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica tianshanica Seifert & Schultz, 2009 (China, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Formica transkaucasica Nasonov, 1889 (Denmark) Endemic to this region
• Formica truncorum Fabricius, 1804 (Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Formica truncorum finzii Stitz, 1939 (Germany) Endemic to this region
• Formica uralensis Ruzsky, 1895 (Belarus, China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Formica ussuriensis Seifert, 2021 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica villiscapa Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica wongi Wu, J., 1990 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formica yessensis Wheeler, W.M., 1913 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Formica yoshiokae Wheeler, W.M., 1933 (Japan) Endemic to this region

Formicoxenus

• Formicoxenus gebaueri Seifert, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Formicoxenus nitidulus (Nylander, 1846) (Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Formicoxenus sibiricus (Forel, 1899) (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region

Gaoligongidris

Genus endemic to this region

• Gaoligongidris planodorsa Xu, Z., 2012 (China)

Gauromyrmex

• Gauromyrmex acanthinus (Karavaiev, 1935) (China)
• Gauromyrmex orbihumerus Chen & Chen, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region

Gesomyrmex

• Gesomyrmex howardi Wheeler, W.M., 1921 (China) Endemic to this region
• Gesomyrmex kalshoveni Wheeler, W.M., 1929 (China)

Goniomma

Genus endemic to this region

• Goniomma baeticum Reyes, Espadaler & Rodriguez, 1987 (Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain)
• Goniomma blanci (André, 1881) (France, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain)
• Goniomma collingwoodi Espadaler, 1997 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain)
• Goniomma compressisquama Tinaut, 1995 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain)
• Goniomma decipiens Espadaler, 1997 (Iberian Peninsula, North Macedonia, Spain)
• Goniomma hispanicum (André, 1883) (France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia)
• Goniomma kugleri Espadaler, 1986 (Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain)
• Goniomma otini Santschi, 1929 (Morocco)
• Goniomma punicum (Forel, 1907) (Tunisia)
• Goniomma tuneticum (Forel, 1905) (Tunisia)

Harpagoxenus

• Harpagoxenus sublaevis (Nylander, 1849) (Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Harpagoxenus sublaevis caucasicus Arnoldi, 1968 (Georgia) Endemic to this region
• Harpagoxenus zaisanicus Pisarski, 1963 (Mongolia) Endemic to this region

Harpegnathos

• Harpegnathos saltator cruentatus (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Harpegnathos venator (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Harpegnathos venator rugosus (Mayr, 1862) (China) Endemic to this region

Hypoponera

• Hypoponera abeillei (André, 1881) (Egypt, France, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Malta, Oman, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia)
• Hypoponera beppin Terayama, 1999 (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Hypoponera boerorum (Forel, 1901) (Belgium)
• Hypoponera ceylonensis (Mayr, 1897) (China)
• Hypoponera confinis (Roger, 1860) (China)
• Hypoponera eduardi (Forel, 1894) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, France, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, North Macedonia, Portugal, Russian Federation, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Hypoponera exoecata (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China) Endemic to this region
• Hypoponera gibbinota (Forel, 1912) (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Hypoponera nippona (Santschi, 1937) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Hypoponera nivariana (Santschi, 1908) (Canary Islands, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Hypoponera nubatama Terayama & Hashimoto, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Hypoponera opaciceps (Mayr, 1887) (China, Japan)
• Hypoponera punctatissima (Roger, 1859) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Malta, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Oman, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Hypoponera ragusai (Emery, 1894) (Algeria, Canary Islands, China, Egypt, France, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malta, Oman, Republic of Korea, Spain, Tunisia)
• Hypoponera sauteri Onoyama, 1989 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Hypoponera truncata (Smith, F., 1860) (China)
• Hypoponera zwaluwenburgi (Wheeler, W.M., 1933) (Japan)

Iberoformica

Genus endemic to this region

• Iberoformica subrufa (Roger, 1859) (Albania, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain)

Iridomyrmex

• Iridomyrmex anceps (Roger, 1863) (China)

Kartidris

• Kartidris ashima Xu, Z. & Zheng, 1995 (China) Endemic to this region
• Kartidris fujianensis Wang, M., 1993 (China) Endemic to this region
• Kartidris galos Bolton, 1991 (China) Endemic to this region
• Kartidris nyos Bolton, 1991 (China)
• Kartidris sparsipila Xu, Z., 1999 (China) Endemic to this region

Lasius

• Lasius alienus (Foerster, 1850) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Lasius austriacus Schlick-Steiner, 2003 (Austria, Czechia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius balcanicus Seifert, 1988 (Austria, Bulgaria, Hungary, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius balearicus Talavera, Espadaler & Vila, 2014 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Lasius bicornis (Foerster, 1850) (Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Lasius bombycina Seifert & Galkowski, 2016 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius brevipalpus Seifert, 2020 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Lasius brunneus (Latreille, 1798) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Lasius buccatus Stärcke, 1942 (Slovakia) Endemic to this region
• Lasius capitatus (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927) (Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius carniolicus Mayr, 1861 (Afghanistan, Austria, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Lasius casevitzi Seifert & Galkowski, 2016 (France, Italy) Endemic to this region
• Lasius chinensis Seifert, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Lasius cinereus Seifert, 1992 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Lasius citrinus Emery, 1922 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius coloratus Santschi, 1937 (China)
• Lasius creticus Seifert, 2020 (Greece, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Lasius cyperus Seifert, 2020 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Lasius distinguendus (Emery, 1916) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Mongolia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius emarginatus (Olivier, 1792) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Lasius excavatus Seifert, 2020 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Lasius flavescens Forel, 1904 (Afghanistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Lasius flavoniger Seifert, 1992 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius flavus (Fabricius, 1782) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius fuji Radchenko, 2005 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius fuliginosus (Latreille, 1798) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Isle of Man, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius grandis Forel, 1909 (Albania, Andorra, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Lasius hayashi Yamauchi & Hayashida, 1970 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius hikosanus Yamauchi, 1979 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Lasius himalayanus Bingham, 1903 (China, Iran)
• Lasius illyricus Zimmermann, 1935 (Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Serbia, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Lasius israelicus Seifert, 2020 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Lasius japonicus Santschi, 1941 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius jensi Seifert, 1982 (Armenia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Montenegro, Poland, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Lasius kabaki Seifert, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Lasius karpinisi Seifert, 1992 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Lasius koreanus Seifert, 1992 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius kritikos Seifert, 2020 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Lasius lasioides (Emery, 1869) (Albania, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, France, Georgia, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, North Macedonia, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius longiceps Seifert, 1988 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius longicirrus Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Lasius longipalpus Seifert, 2020 (China, Japan, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius maltaeus Seifert, 2020 (Italy, Malta) Endemic to this region
• Lasius mauretanicus Seifert, 2020 (Canary Islands, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Lasius meridionalis (Bondroit, 1920) (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius mixtoumbratus Forel, 1874 (North Macedonia) Endemic to this region
• Lasius mixtus (Nylander, 1846) (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius morisitai Yamauchi, 1979 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius myops Forel, 1894 (Algeria, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Lasius neglectus Van Loon, Boomsma & Andrasfalvy, 1990 (Andorra, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Lasius niger (Linnaeus, 1758) (Afghanistan, Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Faeroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iceland, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Lasius niger pinetorum Ruzsky, 1907 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius nigrescens Stitz, 1930 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius nipponensis Forel, 1912 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation)
• Lasius nitidigaster Seifert, 1996 (Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Greece, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius obscuratus Stitz, 1930 (Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Mongolia, Russian Federation)
• Lasius orientalis Karavaiev, 1912 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius pallescens (Schenck, 1852) (Germany) Endemic to this region
• Lasius paralienus Seifert, 1992 (Andorra, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius persicus Seifert, 2020 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Lasius piliferus Seifert, 1992 (Andorra, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Lasius platythorax Seifert, 1991 (Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius precursor Seifert, 2020 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius productus Wilson, 1955 (China, Japan) Endemic to this region
• Lasius przewalskii Ruzsky, 1915 (Mongolia)
• Lasius psammophilus Seifert, 1992 (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius rabaudi (Bondroit, 1917) (Afghanistan, Denmark, France, Georgia, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius reginae Faber, 1967 (Austria, Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany, Mongolia, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius sabularum (Bondroit, 1918) (Austria, Belgium, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Lasius sakagamii Yamauchi & Hayashida, 1970 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Lasius schaeferi Seifert, 1992 (China)
• Lasius schulzi Seifert, 1992 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lasius sichuense Seifert, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Lasius silvaticus Seifert, 2020 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Lasius sonobei Yamauchi, 1979 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Lasius spathepus Wheeler, W.M., 1910 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Lasius talpa Wilson, 1955 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Lasius tapinomoides Salata & Borowiec, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Lasius tebessae Seifert, 1992 (Algeria, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Lasius tibialis Santschi, 1936 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Lasius tunisius Seifert, 2020 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Lasius turcicus Santschi, 1921 (Georgia, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Russian Federation, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Lasius umbratus (Nylander, 1846) (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Lasius uzbeki Seifert, 1992 (Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Lasius viehmeyeri Emery, 1922 (Croatia, Greece, Romania) Endemic to this region
• Lasius vostochni Seifert, 2020 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region

Lepisiota

• Lepisiota acuta Xu, Z., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota ajjer (Bernard, 1953) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota bipartita (Smith, F., 1861) (Greece, Iran, Israel, Lebanon)
• Lepisiota canescens (Emery, 1897) (Israel, Oman)
• Lepisiota capensis (Mayr, 1862) (Canary Islands, China) (introduced)
• Lepisiota carbonaria (Emery, 1892) (Oman)
• Lepisiota caucasica (Santschi, 1917) (Azerbaijan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota dhofara Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Lepisiota dolabellae (Forel, 1911) (Greece, Iran, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota elbazi Sharaf & Hita Garcia, 2020 (Oman) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi (Mayr, 1855) (Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Israel, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye)
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi aegyptiaca (Finzi, 1936) (Egypt, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi atlantis (Santschi, 1917) (Algeria, Malta) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi barbara (Santschi, 1917) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi ferganica (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929) (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi kantarensis (Forel, 1911) (Algeria, Canary Islands) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi libanica (Santschi, 1921) (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi marocana (Santschi, 1936) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi pubescens (Forel, 1892) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi saharensis (Santschi, 1917) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi truncata (Finzi, 1940) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota frauenfeldi variabilis (Santschi, 1917) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota gracilicornis (Forel, 1892) (Israel, Oman)
• Lepisiota integra (Forel, 1894) (Afghanistan)
• Lepisiota integrisquama (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929) (Iran, Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota kabulica (Pisarski, 1967) (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota karawaiewi (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929) (Iran, Kazakhstan, Kuwait)
• Lepisiota litoralis (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929) (Iran, Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota longinoda (Arnold, 1920) (Oman)
• Lepisiota melanogaster (Emery, 1915) (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota melas (Emery, 1915) (Greece, Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota nigra (Dalla Torre, 1893) (Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Egypt, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Spain)
• Lepisiota nigrescens (Karavaiev, 1912) (Tunisia)
• Lepisiota obtusa (Emery, 1901) (Israel, Oman)
• Lepisiota omanensis Sharaf & Monks, 2016 (Oman)
• Lepisiota opaca (Forel, 1892) (China)
• Lepisiota opaciventris (Finzi, 1936) (Egypt, Israel, Oman)
• Lepisiota pulchella (Forel, 1892) (China)
• Lepisiota reticulata Xu, Z., 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota rothneyi (Forel, 1894) (China)
• Lepisiota rothneyi watsonii (Forel, 1894) (China)
• Lepisiota semenovi (Ruzsky, 1905) (Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota semenovi kassansai (Tarbinsky, 1976) (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota sericea (Forel, 1892) (Afghanistan, Oman)
• Lepisiota spinisquama (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929) (Iran, Kazakhstan, Oman)
• Lepisiota surchanica (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929) (Iran, Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota syriaca (André, 1881) (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Israel, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota velox (Baroni Urbani, 1968) (Malta, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Lepisiota wroughtonii (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Lepisiota xichangensis (Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995) (China) Endemic to this region

Leptanilla

• Leptanilla alexandri Dlussky, 1969 (Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla argamani (Kugler, J., 1987) (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla beijingensis Qian, Xu, Man & Liu, 2024 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla bethyloides Griebenow, 2024 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla bifurcata Kugler, J., 1987 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla charonea Barandica, López, Martínez & Ortuno, 1994 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla dehongensis Qian, Xu, Man & Liu, 2024 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla doderoi Emery, 1915 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla exigua Santschi, 1908 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla hunanensis Tang, Li & Chen, 1992 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla islamica Baroni Urbani, 1977 (Oman)
• Leptanilla israelis Kugler, J., 1987 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla japonica Baroni Urbani, 1977 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla judaica Kugler, J., 1987 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla kubotai Baroni Urbani, 1977 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla kunmingensis Xu, Z. & Zhang, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla laventa (Griebenow, Moradmand & Isaia, 2022) (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla macauensis Leong, Yamane & Guénard, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla minuscula Santschi, 1907 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla morimotoi Yasumatsu, 1960 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla nana Santschi, 1915 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla oceanica Baroni Urbani, 1977 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla okinawensis Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla ortunoi López, Martínez & Barandica, 1994 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla plutonia López, Martínez & Barandica, 1994 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla poggii Mei, 1995 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla qinlingensis Qian, Xu, Man & Liu, 2024 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla revelierii Emery, 1870 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Morocco, Portugal, Spain)
• Leptanilla taiwanensis Ogata, Terayama & Masuko, 1995 (China)
• Leptanilla tanakai Baroni Urbani, 1977 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla tanit Santschi, 1907 (Israel, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla tenuis Santschi, 1907 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla theryi Forel, 1903 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla vaucheri Emery, 1899 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla yunnanensis Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptanilla zaballosi Barandica, López, Martínez & Ortuno, 1994 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region

Leptogenys

• Leptogenys binghamii Forel, 1900 (China)
• Leptogenys birmana Forel, 1900 (China)
• Leptogenys chinensis (Mayr, 1870) (China)
• Leptogenys confucii Forel, 1912 (Japan)
• Leptogenys crassicornis Emery, 1895 (China)
• Leptogenys davydovi Karavaiev, 1935 (China)
• Leptogenys diminuta (Smith, F., 1857) (China)
• Leptogenys hezhouensis Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys huapingensis Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys kitteli (Mayr, 1870) (China)
• Leptogenys kraepelini Forel, 1905 (China)
• Leptogenys laeviterga Zhou, Chen, Chen, Zhou, Ban & Huang, 2012 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys laozii Xu, Z., 2000 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys lucidula Emery, 1895 (China)
• Leptogenys maxillosa (Smith, F., 1858) (Oman)
• Leptogenys mengzii Xu, Z., 2000 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys pangui Xu, Z., 2000 (China)
• Leptogenys peuqueti (André, 1887) (China)
• Leptogenys rufida Zhou, Chen, Chen, Zhou, Ban & Huang, 2012 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys strena Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys sunzii Xu, Z. & He, 2015 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys yandii Xu, Z. & He, 2015 (China) Endemic to this region
• Leptogenys zhuangzii Xu, Z., 2000 (China) Endemic to this region

Leptothorax

• Leptothorax acervorum (Fabricius, 1793) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Leptothorax buschingeri Kutter, 1967 (Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax goesswaldi Kutter, 1967 (France, Germany, Kazakhstan, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax gredleri Mayr, 1855 (Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Montenegro, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax kutteri Buschinger, 1966 (Austria, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax muscorum (Nylander, 1846) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax oceanicus (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1928) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax pacis (Kutter, 1945) (Austria, Estonia, France, Germany, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax scamni Ruzsky, 1905 (Armenia, Georgia, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Leptothorax tibeticum Seifert, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region

Linepithema

• Linepithema humile (Mayr, 1868) (Balearic Islands, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Channel Islands, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Japan, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, Morocco, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Linepithema iniquum (Mayr, 1870) (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)

Liometopum

• Liometopum lindgreeni Forel, 1902 (China)
• Liometopum microcephalum (Panzer, 1798) (Albania, Austria, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Liometopum orientale Karavaiev, 1927 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Liometopum sinense Wheeler, W.M., 1921 (China) Endemic to this region

Lioponera

• Lioponera bispinata (Chen & Zhou, 2016) (China) Endemic to this region
• Lioponera collingwoodi (Sharaf, 2007) (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Lioponera daikoku Terayama, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Lioponera desertorum (Dlussky, 1990) (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Lioponera longitarsus (Mayr, 1879) (China, Egypt, Israel)
• Lioponera noctambula (Santschi, 1910) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region

Lophomyrmex

• Lophomyrmex bedoti Emery, 1893 (China)
• Lophomyrmex birmanus Emery, 1893 (China)
• Lophomyrmex quadrispinosus (Jerdon, 1851) (China, Israel)

Lordomyrma

• Lordomyrma azumai (Santschi, 1941) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Lordomyrma jingpo Liu, Xu & Hita Garcia, 2021 (China) Endemic to this region
• Lordomyrma nima Liu, Xu & Hita Garcia, 2021 (China) Endemic to this region

Manica

• Manica rubida (Latreille, 1802) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Manica yessensis Azuma, 1955 (Japan) Endemic to this region

Mayriella

• Mayriella transfuga Baroni Urbani, 1977 (China)

Meranoplus

• Meranoplus bicolor (Guérin-Méneville, 1844) (China)
• Meranoplus laeviventris Emery, 1889 (China)
• Meranoplus mosalahi Sharaf, 2019 (Oman) Endemic to this region

Mesoponera

• Mesoponera melanaria (Emery, 1893) (China)
• Mesoponera testacea (Bernard, 1953) (Israel)

Messor

• Messor abdelazizi Santschi, 1921 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor aciculatus (Smith, F., 1874) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Messor aciculatus risianus Forel, 1922 (China) Endemic to this region
• Messor aegyptiacus (Emery, 1878) (Egypt, Israel, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor aegyptiacus canaliculatus Donisthorpe, 1944 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor aegyptiacus felah Santschi, 1923 (Egypt, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Messor aegyptiacus fossulatus Santschi, 1923 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor aegyptiacus tunetinus Santschi, 1923 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor alexandri Tohmé, G. & Tohmé, H., 1981 (Greece, Iran, Israel, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor antennatus Emery, 1908 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor antennatus fodorii Röszler, 1942 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor antennatus personatus Santschi, 1931 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor aphaenogasteroides Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor aralocaspius (Ruzsky, 1902) (China, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan)
• Messor aralocaspius infumatus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor arenarius (Fabricius, 1787) (Algeria, Israel, Kuwait, Tunisia)
• Messor arenarius alfierii Santschi, 1938 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Messor arenarius diabolus Santschi, 1938 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Messor arenarius ratus Menozzi, 1933 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Messor arenarius thebaicus Santschi, 1912 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Messor asmaae (Sharaf, 2018) (Oman) Endemic to this region
• Messor atanassovii Atanassov, 1982 (Bulgaria, Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor barbarus (Linnaeus, 1767) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Egypt, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Monaco, Morocco, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor barbarus gallaoides Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor barbarus politus Karavaiev, 1912 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor barbarus sahlbergi Forel, 1913 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Messor berbericus Bernard, 1955 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor bernardi Cagniant, 1967 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor bouvieri Bondroit, 1918 (Balearic Islands, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Malta, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor boyeri Cagniant, 2006 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor brevispinosus Santschi, 1923 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor bucephalus Salata, Demetriou, Georgiadis & Borowiec, 2023 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Messor buettikeri Collingwood, 1985 (Iraq, Kuwait)
• Messor caducus (Victor, 1839) (Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Kazakhstan, Malta, North Macedonia, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor caducus glabrescens Arnoldi, 1977 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Messor capitatus (Latreille, 1798) (Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor capitatus nigricans Santschi, 1929 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor carpathous Menozzi, 1936 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor caviceps (Forel, 1902) (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor celiae Reyes, 1985 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor ceresis Santschi, 1934 (Iran, Lebanon)
• Messor clivorum Ruzsky, 1905 (Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Messor clivorum sevani Arnoldi, 1977 (Armenia) Endemic to this region
• Messor clypeatus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor concolor Santschi, 1927 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor crawleyi Santschi, 1928 (Egypt)
• Messor creticus Salata & Borowiec, 2019 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor danaes Salata, Georgiadis & Borowiec, 2023 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor decipiens Santschi, 1917 (Iraq)
• Messor dentatus Santschi, 1927 (Iran, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor desertora He & Song, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Messor diabarensis Arnoldi, 1970 (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor ebeninus Santschi, 1927 (Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kuwait, Lebanon, Montenegro, Oman, Türkiye)
• Messor eglalae Sharaf, 2007 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Messor erectus Espadaler, 1998 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor erwini Orou, Csősz, Arnan, Pol, Arthofer, Schlick-Steiner & Steiner, 2023 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor excursionis Ruzsky, 1905 (China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor excursionis alaschanicus Ruzsky, 1915 (Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Messor excursionis fraternus Ruzsky, 1905 (China) Endemic to this region
• Messor excursionis sillemi Stärcke, 1935 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor foreli Santschi, 1923 (Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Oman, Tunisia)
• Messor galla (Mayr, 1904) (Iran, Oman)
• Messor grandinidus Emery, 1912 (Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor hebraeus Santschi, 1927 (Iran, Israel, Lebanon, Syria) Endemic to this region
• Messor hellenius Agosti & Collingwood, 1987 (Bulgaria, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor himalayanus (Forel, 1902) (Afghanistan, Türkiye)
• Messor hispanicus Santschi, 1919 (Balearic Islands, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor hodnii Barech, Khaldi, Espadaler & Cagniant, 2020 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor hoggarensis Santschi, 1929 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor ibericus Santschi, 1931 (Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Messor incorruptus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Messor inermis Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor instabilis (Smith, F., 1858) (Israel)
• Messor intermedius Santschi, 1927 (Greece, Israel, Oman, Syria, Turkmenistan, Türkiye)
• Messor isekram (Bernard, 1977) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor kardamenae Salata & Borowiec, 2023 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor kasakorum Arnoldi, 1970 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor kasakorum nadezhdae Arnoldi, 1970 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor kisilkumensis Arnoldi, 1970 (Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor laboriosus Santschi, 1927 (Azerbaijan, China, Greece, Iran, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor lamellicornis Arnoldi, 1968 (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor lobicornis Forel, 1894 (Algeria, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor lobicornis normandi Santschi, 1918 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor lobicornis submuticus Emery, 1908 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor luridus Santschi, 1927 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor luridus virginalis Santschi, 1927 (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Messor lusitanicus Tinaut, 1985 (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor maculifrons Santschi, 1927 (Egypt, Israel, Syria) Endemic to this region
• Messor marikovskii Arnoldi, 1970 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor marocanus Santschi, 1927 (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor mcarthuri Steiner, Csősz, Markó, Gamisch, Rinnhofer, Folterbauer, Hammerle, Stauffer, Arthofer & Schlick-Steiner, 2018 (Bulgaria, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor medioruber Santschi, 1910 (Algeria, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Morocco, Tunisia)
• Messor medioruber montanus Santschi, 1927 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor mediosanguineus Donisthorpe, 1946 (Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor melancholicus Arnoldi, 1977 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor meridionalis (André, 1883) (Afghanistan, Albania, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kuwait, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Oman, Türkiye)
• Messor minor (André, 1883) (Azerbaijan, Canary Islands, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Kuwait, Montenegro, Morocco)
• Messor minor calabricus Santschi, 1927 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Messor minor capreensis Santschi, 1927 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Messor minor hesperius Santschi, 1927 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Messor minor maurus Barquin, 1981 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Messor muscatus Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Messor muticus (Nylander, 1849) (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Messor nahali Tohmé, G. & Tohmé, H., 1981 (Iran, Syria) Endemic to this region
• Messor niloticus Santschi, 1938 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Messor nondentatus He & Song, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Messor obscurior Pashaei Rad, Taylor, Torabi, Aram, Abolfathi, Afshari, Borjali, Ghatei, Hediary, Jazini, Heidary Kiah, Mahmoudi, Safariyan & Seiri, 2018 (Iran, Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Messor oertzeni Forel, 1910 (Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor oertzeni amasiensis Emery, 1921 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor olegianus Arnoldi, 1970 (Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor orientalis (Emery, 1898) (Afghanistan, China, Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Israel, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor perantennatus Arnoldi, 1970 (China, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor picturatus Santschi, 1927 (Algeria, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Morocco)
• Messor picturatus maurus Santschi, 1927 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor platyceras Crawley, 1920 (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Messor ponticus Steiner, Csősz, Markó, Gamisch, Rinnhofer, Folterbauer, Hammerle, Stauffer, Arthofer & Schlick-Steiner, 2018 (Bulgaria, Romania, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Messor postpetiolatus Santschi, 1917 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor postquadratus Santschi, 1932 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor punctaticeps Barech, Khaldi, Espadaler & Cagniant, 2020 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor reticuliventris Karavaiev, 1910 (Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan)
• Messor rufotestaceus (Foerster, 1850) (Algeria, Iran, Israel, Oman, Syria)
• Messor rufus Santschi, 1923 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Messor rufus striolatus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Messor rugosus (André, 1881) (Egypt, Israel, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor rugosus bodenheimeri Menozzi, 1933 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Messor sanctus Emery, 1921 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor santschii Emery, 1908 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor semirufus (André, 1883) (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Türkiye)
• Messor semirufus emeryi Santschi, 1927 (Israel, Lebanon) Endemic to this region
• Messor semirufus phasianicus Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor semoni (Forel, 1906) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Messor sordidus Forel, 1892 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor striatellus Arnoldi, 1970 (China, Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor striaticeps (André, 1883) (Azerbaijan, Iraq, Kuwait)
• Messor striativentris Emery, 1908 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor striatulus (Emery, 1891) (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Messor structor (Latreille, 1798) (Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Hungary, Romania, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor structor tyrrhenus Emery, 1898 (Gibraltar, Italy, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor subgracilinodis Arnoldi, 1970 (China, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor sultanus Santschi, 1917 (Iran, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor syriacus Tohmé, G., 1969 (Armenia, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Syria, Türkiye)
• Messor tadzhikorum Arnoldi, 1970 (Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor tataricus Ruzsky, 1905 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Messor testaceus Donisthorpe, 1950 (Iran, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor timidus Espadaler, 1997 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Messor turcmenochorassanicus Arnoldi, 1977 (Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor valentinae Arnoldi, 1970 (China, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor variabilis Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor varrialei Emery, 1921 (Iran, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Messor vaucheri Emery, 1908 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Messor veneris Salata, Georgiadis & Borowiec, 2023 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Messor vicinus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Messor wasmanni Krausse, 1910 (Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Iran, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Oman, Romania, Slovenia, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region

Metalasius

Genus endemic to this region

• Metalasius myrmidon (Mei, 1998) (Greece)

Monomorium

• Monomorium abeillei André, 1881 (Afghanistan, Iran, Israel, Kuwait, Oman)
• Monomorium acutinode Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Iran, Oman) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium advena Brown & Wilson, 1957 (Iberian Peninsula, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium aeyade Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium algiricum (Bernard, 1955) (Algeria, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium andrei Saunders, E., 1890 (Balearic Islands, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Monomorium andrei bernardi Ettershank, 1966 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium andrei fur Forel, 1894 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium andrei furunculum Emery, 1924 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium areniphilum Santschi, 1911 (Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Tunisia)
• Monomorium atomum aharonii Menozzi, 1933 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium atomum cooperi Donisthorpe, 1942 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium barbatulum Mayr, 1877 (Afghanistan, Iran, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Oman, Turkmenistan, Türkiye)
• Monomorium bicolor Emery, 1877 (Cyprus, Egypt, Oman, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Monomorium bimaculatum Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium braunsi Mayr, 1901 (China)
• Monomorium brunneolucidulum Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Monomorium buettikeri Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Kuwait) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium buxtoni Crawley, 1920 (Iraq, Kuwait)
• Monomorium carbo Forel, 1910 (Oman)
• Monomorium carbonarium (Smith, F., 1858) (Canary Islands, Iberian Peninsula, Iraq, Oman, Portugal, Spain) (introduced)
• Monomorium chinense Santschi, 1925 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Monomorium clavicorne André, 1881 (Israel, Oman, Tunisia, Türkiye)
• Monomorium concolor Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium creticum Emery, 1895 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium demisum Santschi, 1936 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium dirie Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium ellenarium Shigayev & Snegovaya, 2022 (Azerbaijan) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium exiguum Forel, 1894 (Balearic Islands, Greece, Oman) (introduced)
• Monomorium flavum Collingwood, 1961 (Afghanistan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium floricola (Jerdon, 1851) (China, Japan, Oman, Republic of Korea, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Monomorium gallagheri Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Monomorium grassei (Tohmé, H. & Tohmé, G., 1980) (Israel, Lebanon) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium hainanense Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995 (China) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium hanaqe Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Monomorium harithe Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Monomorium hesperium Emery, 1895 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium hesperium lanzarotense Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium hiten Terayama, 1996 (China, Japan)
• Monomorium impexum Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium indicum Forel, 1902 (Afghanistan, Iran)
• Monomorium intrudens Smith, F., 1874 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Monomorium intrudens pieli Santschi, 1925 (China) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium jizane Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Monomorium judaicum Menozzi, 1933 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium kugitangi Dlussky, 1990 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium kusnezowi Santschi, 1928 (Afghanistan, Iran, Türkiye, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium libanicum (Tohmé, H. & Tohmé, G., 1980) (Lebanon) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium lindbergi Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan, China) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium luteum Emery, 1881 (Oman)
• Monomorium medinae Forel, 1892 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium monomorium Bolton, 1987 (Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Croatia, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Montenegro, Republic of Korea, Slovenia, Spain, Türkiye, Türkiye)
• Monomorium niloticoides Forel, 1910 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium niloticum Emery, 1881 (Egypt, Israel, Oman)
• Monomorium niloticum gracilicorne Stitz, 1917 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium nitidiventre Emery, 1893 (Egypt, Greece, Iran, Kuwait, Türkiye)
• Monomorium noualhieri (Emery, 1895) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium orientale Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Monomorium pallidum Donisthorpe, 1918 (Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Egypt, Estonia, Faeroe Islands, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iceland, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jersey, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Monomorium punctipectore Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium ruzskyi Dlussky & Zabelin, 1985 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium sagei Forel, 1902 (Afghanistan, China)
• Monomorium sahlbergi Emery, 1898 (China, Israel, Oman)
• Monomorium salomonis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Egypt, Georgia, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Kuwait, Malta, Spain, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Monomorium salomonis bedui Santschi, 1936 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis didonis Santschi, 1921 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis molestum Santschi, 1936 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis obscuriceps Santschi, 1921 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis scipionis Santschi, 1921 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis subnitidum Emery, 1895 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis targui Santschi, 1936 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis transversale Santschi, 1921 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis volubile Santschi, 1936 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium salomonis zanoni Santschi, 1927 (Libya) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium santschii (Forel, 1905) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium sichelii (Roger, 1862) (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium sommieri Emery, 1908 (Israel, Tunisia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium spatulicorne Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium subcomae Lush, 2008 (Kuwait) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium subopacum (Smith, F., 1858) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Cyprus, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Lebanon, Malta, Oman, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye)
• Monomorium subopacum planidorsum Emery, 1915 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium suleyile Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Monomorium syriacum (Tohmé, H. & Tohmé, G., 1980) (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium triviale Wheeler, W.M., 1906 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Monomorium tumaire Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman, Qatar)
• Monomorium venustum (Smith, F., 1858) (Iran, Israel, Kuwait, Oman, Syria)
• Monomorium wilsoni Espadaler, 2007 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region

Myopias

• Myopias conicara Xu, Z., 1998 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myopias daia Xu, Z., Burwell & Nakamura, 2014 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myopias hania Xu, Z. & Liu, 2012 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myopias luoba Xu, Z. & Liu, 2012 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myopias menba Xu, Z. & Liu, 2012 (China) Endemic to this region

Myopopone

• Myopopone castanea (Smith, F., 1860) (China)

Myrmecina

• Myrmecina amamiana Terayama, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina asiatica Okido, Ogata & Hosoishsi, 2020 (China)
• Myrmecina asthena Okido, Ogata & Hosoishsi, 2020 (China)
• Myrmecina atlantis Santschi, 1939 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina curvispina Zhou, Huang & Ma, 2008 (China)
• Myrmecina eowilsoni Liu, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina flava Terayama, 1985 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina gaoligongensis Liu, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina graminicola (Latreille, 1802) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina guangxiensis Zhou, 2001 (China)
• Myrmecina hamula Zhou, Huang & Ma, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina melonii Rigato, 1999 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina nipponica Wheeler, W.M., 1906 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina pauca Huang, Huang & Zhou, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina pierceae Liu, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina raviwonghei Jaitrong, Samung, Waengsothorn & Okido, 2019 (China)
• Myrmecina ryukyuensis Terayama, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina sauteri Forel, 1912 (China)
• Myrmecina sicula André, 1882 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina sinensis Wheeler, W.M., 1921 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmecina striata Emery, 1889 (China)
• Myrmecina taiwana Terayama, 1985 (China)

Myrmica

• Myrmica ademonia Bolton, 1995 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica afghanica Radchenko & Elmes, 2003 (Afghanistan)
• Myrmica aimonissabaudiae Menozzi, 1939 (Afghanistan)
• Myrmica aloba Forel, 1909 (Balearic Islands, China, France, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica anatolica Elmes, Radchenko & Aktaç, 2002 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica angulata Radchenko, Zhou & Elmes, 2001 (China)
• Myrmica angulinodis Ruzsky, 1905 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica arnoldii Dlussky, 1963 (Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica bactriana Ruzsky, 1915 (China)
• Myrmica bakurianica Arnoldi, 1970 (Georgia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica bergi Ruzsky, 1902 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Finland, Germany, Gibraltar, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russian Federation, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica bessarabicus Nasonov, 1889 (Armenia, Austria, Germany, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Sweden, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica bibikoffi Kutter, 1963 (Germany, Spain, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica cagnianti Espadaler, 1996 (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica caucasicola Arnoldi, 1934 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica commarginata Ruzsky, 1905 (Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica constricta Karavaiev, 1934 (Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Switzerland, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica curiosa Radchenko, Zhou & Elmes, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica curvithorax Bondroit, 1920 (Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica deplanata Emery, 1921 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Czechia, Georgia, Hungary, Iran, Kazakhstan, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica displicentia Bolton, 1995 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica divergens Karavaiev, 1931 (Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica dongi Chen, Zhou & Huang, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica draco Radchenko, Zhou & Elmes, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica dshungarica Ruzsky, 1905 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica eidmanni Menozzi, 1930 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica elbrusi Radchenko & Yusupov, 2012 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica excelsa Kupyanskaya, 1990 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica ferganensis Finzi, 1926 (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica forcipata Karavaiev, 1931 (China, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica gallienii Bondroit, 1920 (Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica hellenica Finzi, 1926 (Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Iran, Italy, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica heterorhytida Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica hirsuta Elmes, 1978 (Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica hlavaci Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica huaii Chen, Zhou & Huang, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica inucta Radchenko & Elmes, 2006 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica jennyae Elmes, Radchenko & Aktaç, 2002 (Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica jessensis Forel, 1901 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica juglandeti Arnoldi, 1976 (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kabylica (Cagniant, 1970) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kamtschatica Kupyanskaya, 1986 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica karavajevi (Arnoldi, 1930) (Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Czechia, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kasczenkoi Ruzsky, 1905 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kirghisorum Arnoldi, 1976 (Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica koreana Elmes, Radchenko & Kim, 2001 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kotokui Forel, 1911 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kozakorum Radchenko & Elmes, 2010 (Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kozlovi Ruzsky, 1915 (China)
• Myrmica kryzhanovskii Arnoldi, 1976 (Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica kurokii Forel, 1907 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica laurae (Emery, 1907) (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica lemasnei Bernard, 1967 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica liui Chen, Zhou & Huang, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica lobicornis Nylander, 1846 (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica lobulicornis Nylander, 1857 (Andorra, Austria, Canary Islands, France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica lonae Finzi, 1926 (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica luteola Kupyanskaya, 1990 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation)
• Myrmica mifui Chen, Zhou & Huang, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica mixta Radchenko & Elmes, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica multiplex Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica myrmicoxena Forel, 1895 (Italy, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica obscura Finzi, 1926 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica onoyamai Radchenko & Elmes, 2006 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica orthostyla Arnoldi, 1976 (Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica oui Chen, Zhou & Huang, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica pararitae Radchenko & Elmes, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica pelops Seifert, 2003 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica phalacra Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica pisarskii Radchenko, 1994 (Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica pleiorhytida Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica poldii Radchenko & Rigato, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica polyglypta Radchenko & Rigato, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica ravasinii Finzi, 1923 (Albania, Armenia, Georgia, Greece, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica ritae Emery, 1889 (China)
• Myrmica rubra (Linnaeus, 1758) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Japan, Jersey, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Myrmica ruginodis Nylander, 1846 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica rugosa Mayr, 1865 (China)
• Myrmica rugulosa Nylander, 1849 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica rupestris Forel, 1902 (Afghanistan, China)
• Myrmica sabuleti Meinert, 1861 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Jersey, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica salina Ruzsky, 1905 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Croatia, Czechia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica saposhnikovi Ruzsky, 1904 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica scabrinodis Nylander, 1846 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Jersey, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Myrmica schencki Viereck, 1903 (Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica schulzi Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica sculptiventris Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica serica Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China)
• Myrmica siciliana Radchenko, Elmes & Alicata, 2006 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica sinensis Radchenko, Zhou & Elmes, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica sinoschencki Radchenko & Elmes, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica smythiesii Forel, 1902 (China)
• Myrmica specioides Bondroit, 1918 (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Myrmica spinosior Santschi, 1931 (Andorra, France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica stangeana Ruzsky, 1902 (Armenia, China, Czechia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica sulcinodis Nylander, 1846 (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Latvia, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica taibaiensis Wei, Zhou & Liu, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica tamarae Elmes, Radchenko & Aktaç, 2002 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica tenuispina Ruzsky, 1905 (Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan)
• Myrmica tibetana Mayr, 1889 (Afghanistan, China)
• Myrmica transsibirica Radchenko, 1994 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica tschekanovskii Radchenko, 1994 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica tulinae Elmes, Radchenko & Aktaç, 2002 (China, France, Georgia, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica urbanii Radchenko & Elmes, 1998 (China)
• Myrmica vandeli Bondroit, 1920 (Austria, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica wangi Chen, Zhou & Huang, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica weii Radchenko & Zhou, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica wesmaeli Bondroit, 1918 (Andorra, China, France, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica xavieri Radchenko, Elmes & Savolainen, 2008 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica yani Chen, Zhou & Huang, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica yezomonticola Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica yunnanensis Radchenko & Elmes, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Myrmica zojae Radchenko, 1994 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region

Myrmicaria

• Myrmicaria brunnea Saunders, W.W., 1842 (China)
• Myrmicaria vidua Smith, F., 1858 (China)

Myrmoteras

• Myrmoteras binghamii Forel, 1893 (China)
• Myrmoteras cuneonodus Xu, Z., 1998 (China)

Mystrium

• Mystrium camillae Emery, 1889 (China)

Nesomyrmex

• Nesomyrmex angulatus (Mayr, 1862) (Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Libya, Oman, Tunisia)
• Nesomyrmex angulatus lybica (Menozzi, 1934) (Libya) Endemic to this region
• Nesomyrmex micheleae Sharaf, 2020 (Oman) Endemic to this region

Nylanderia

• Nylanderia amia (Forel, 1913) (Japan)
• Nylanderia birmana (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Nylanderia bourbonica (Forel, 1886) (China, Italy) (introduced)
• Nylanderia braueri donisthorpei (Forel, 1908) (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia colchica (Pisarski, 1960) (Georgia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia emmae (Forel, 1894) (China) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia flaviabdominis (Wang, W., 1997) (China) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia flavipes (Smith, F., 1874) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Spain) (introduced)
• Nylanderia formosae (Forel, 1912) (China)
• Nylanderia gulinensis (Zhang, W. & Zheng, 2002) (China) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia indica (Forel, 1894) (China)
• Nylanderia integera (Zhou, 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia jaegerskioeldi (Mayr, 1904) (Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Cyprus, Egypt, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Malta, Oman, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Nylanderia nubatama (Terayama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia ogasawarensis (Terayama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia opisopthalmia (Zhou & Zheng, 1998) (China)
• Nylanderia otome (Terayama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia picta (Wheeler, W.M., 1927) (China)
• Nylanderia pieli (Santschi, 1928) (China) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia ryukyuensis (Terayama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia sharpii (Forel, 1899) (China)
• Nylanderia sindbadi (Pisarski, 1960) (Iraq, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia taylori (Forel, 1894) (China)
• Nylanderia teranishii (Santschi, 1937) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia vividula (Nylander, 1846) (Balearic Islands, China, Croatia, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Russian Federation, Spain, Sweden, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Nylanderia yaeyamensis (Terayama, 1999) (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia yambaru (Terayama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Nylanderia yerburyi (Forel, 1894) (China)

Ochetellus

• Ochetellus glaber (Mayr, 1862) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)

Odontomachus

• Odontomachus circulus Wang, M., 1993 (China) Endemic to this region
• Odontomachus fulgidus Wang, M., 1993 (China) Endemic to this region
• Odontomachus granatus Wang, M., 1993 (China) Endemic to this region
• Odontomachus haematodus (Linnaeus, 1758) (China)
• Odontomachus kuroiwae (Matsumura, 1912) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Odontomachus linearis Chen & Zhou, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region
• Odontomachus monticola Emery, 1892 (China, Japan)
• Odontomachus rixosus Smith, F., 1857 (China)
• Odontomachus silvestrii Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China)
• Odontomachus tensus Wang, M., 1993 (China) Endemic to this region
• Odontomachus xizangensis Wang, M., 1993 (China) Endemic to this region

Odontoponera

• Odontoponera transversa (Smith, F., 1857) (China)

Oecophylla

• Oecophylla smaragdina (Fabricius, 1775) (China)

Ooceraea

• Ooceraea biroi (Forel, 1907) (China, Japan)
• Ooceraea octoantenna Zhou & Chen, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region

Opamyrma

• Opamyrma hungvuong Yamane, Bui & Eguchi, 2008 (China)

Oxyopomyrmex

• Oxyopomyrmex emeryi Santschi, 1908 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex insularis Santschi, 1908 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex krueperi Forel, 1911 (Bulgaria, Greece, Iran, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex laevibus Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex magnus Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex negevensis Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex nigripes Santschi, 1907 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex nitidior Santschi, 1910 (Algeria, Egypt, Tunisia)
• Oxyopomyrmex oculatus André, 1881 (Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex polybotesi Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex pygmalioni Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Oxyopomyrmex saulcyi Emery, 1889 (Algeria, France, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region

Pachycondyla

• Pachycondyla solitaria (Smith, F., 1860) (China)

Paraparatrechina

• Paraparatrechina aseta (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Paraparatrechina sakurae (Ito, 1914) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Paraparatrechina sakuya Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Paraparatrechina sauteri (Forel, 1913) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea)

Parasyscia

• Parasyscia fossulata (Forel, 1895) (China)
• Parasyscia ganeshaiahi Aswaj, Sahanashree, Udayakantha, Aniruddha & Priyadarsanan, 2021 (China)
• Parasyscia hashimotoi (Terayama, 1996) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Parasyscia nigrita Chen, Liang & Du, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region
• Parasyscia piochardi Emery, 1882 (Israel, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Parasyscia shii Chen, Liang & Du, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region
• Parasyscia tibetana Chen, Liang & Du, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region
• Parasyscia wilsoni Chen, Liang & Du, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region
• Parasyscia xui Chen, Liang & Du, 2022 (China) Endemic to this region

Paratopula

• Paratopula bauhinia Luo & Guénard, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Paratopula ceylonica (Emery, 1901) (China)
• Paratopula zhengi Xu, Z. & Xu, G., 2011 (China)

Paratrechina

• Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille, 1802) (Bahrain, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Canary Islands, China, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Libya, Malta, Oman, Spain, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Paratrechina umbra (Zhou & Zheng, 1998) (China) Endemic to this region

Parvaponera

• Parvaponera cavimaculata (Wang, W. & Zhao, 2009) (China) Endemic to this region
• Parvaponera darwinii (Forel, 1893) (China, Israel, Japan, Malta) (introduced)

Perissomyrmex

• Perissomyrmex bidentatus Zhou & Huang, 2006 (China) Endemic to this region
• Perissomyrmex fissus Xu, Z. & Wang, W.-H., 2004 (China) Endemic to this region
• Perissomyrmex guizhouensis Zhou & Huang, 2006 (China) Endemic to this region
• Perissomyrmex medogensis Xu, Z. & Zhang, 2012 (China) Endemic to this region

Pheidole

• Pheidole allani Bingham, 1903 (China)
• Pheidole anastasii Emery, 1896 (Denmark)
• Pheidole aphrasta Zhou & Zheng, 1999 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole balcanica Seifert, 2016 (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole binghamii Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole capellinii Emery, 1887 (China)
• Pheidole cicatricosa Stitz, 1917 (Egypt, Iran, Israel)
• Pheidole constanciae Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole dugasi Forel, 1911 (China)
• Pheidole elongicephala Eguchi, 2008 (China)
• Pheidole exasperata (Mayr, 1866) (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole fadli Sharaf, 2007 (Cyprus, Egypt) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Pheidole feae Emery, 1895 (China)
• Pheidole fervens Smith, F., 1858 (China, Iran, Japan)
• Pheidole fervida Smith, F., 1874 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation)
• Pheidole fervida kwazana Teranishi, 1940 (Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole flaveria Zhou & Zheng, 1999 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole flavigaster Zhong, 2021 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole funkikoensis Wheeler, W.M., 1929 (China)
• Pheidole gatesi (Wheeler, W.M., 1927) (China)
• Pheidole hainanensis Chen, Ye, Lu & Zhou, 2011 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole hongkongensis Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China)
• Pheidole indica Mayr, 1879 (Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, China, Cyprus, Egypt, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Japan, Kuwait, Malta, Oman, Republic of Korea, Spain, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Pheidole indosinensis Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China)
• Pheidole jordanica Saulcy, 1874 (Egypt, Israel)
• Pheidole jucunda Forel, 1885 (China)
• Pheidole jucunda fossulata Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole katonae Forel, 1907 (Oman)
• Pheidole koshewnikovi Ruzsky, 1905 (Azerbaijan, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole latinoda Roger, 1863 (Iran)
• Pheidole malinsii Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius, 1793) (Canary Islands, China, Egypt, Greece, Iran, Italy, Japan, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Oman, Romania, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Pheidole meihuashanensis Li & Chen, 1992 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole minuscula Bernard, 1953 (Iraq, Israel)
• Pheidole multidens Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole neolongiscapa Özdikmen, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole nietneri Emery, 1901 (China)
• Pheidole nodifera (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Pheidole nodus Smith, F., 1874 (Denmark, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Pheidole ocellata Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole ochracea Eguchi, 2008 (China)
• Pheidole pallidula (Nylander, 1849) (Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, France, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Turkmenistan, Türkiye)
• Pheidole pallidula selenia Özdikmen, 2010 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole pallidula tristior Schmitz, 1950 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole parva Mayr, 1865 (China, Japan, Oman)
• Pheidole pieli Santschi, 1925 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Pheidole plagiaria Smith, F., 1860 (China)
• Pheidole providens (Sykes, 1835) (Iran)
• Pheidole punctatissima Mayr, 1870 (Denmark, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Pheidole rabo Forel, 1913 (China)
• Pheidole roberti Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole rugaticeps Emery, 1877 (Oman)
• Pheidole ryukyuensis Ogata, 1982 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole sagei Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole sarae (Sharaf, 2018) (Oman)
• Pheidole sculpturata Mayr, 1866 (Iran, Oman)
• Pheidole selathorax Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole sinaitica Mayr, 1862 (Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Oman)
• Pheidole sinaitica santschii Forel, 1907 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole sinica (Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1992) (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole smythiesii Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole spathifera Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole sulcaticeps Roger, 1863 (China)
• Pheidole susanowo Onoyama & Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole taipoana Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China)
• Pheidole tandjongensis Forel, 1913 (China)
• Pheidole tjibodana Forel, 1905 (China)
• Pheidole tumida Eguchi, 2008 (China)
• Pheidole vieti Eguchi, 2008 (China)
• Pheidole vulgaris Eguchi, 2006 (China)
• Pheidole watsoni Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole yeensis Forel, 1902 (China)
• Pheidole zhoushanensis Li & Chen, 1992 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pheidole zoceana Santschi, 1925 (China)

Philidris

• Philidris jiugongshanensis Wang, W. & Wu, W.-L., 2007 (China) Endemic to this region
• Philidris laevigata (Emery, 1895) (China)
• Philidris notiala Zhou & Zheng, 1998 (China) Endemic to this region

Plagiolepis

• Plagiolepis alluaudi Emery, 1894 (China, Iran, Japan, Switzerland)
• Plagiolepis ampeloni (Faber, 1969) (Austria, Hungary, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis arnoldii Dlussky, 1990 (Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis atlantis Santschi, 1920 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis barbara Santschi, 1911 (Canary Islands, Egypt, Iran, Morocco, Oman) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis boltoni Sharaf & Aldawood, 2011 (Oman)
• Plagiolepis calva Radchenko, 1996 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis cardiocarenis Chang & He, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis compressa Radchenko, 1996 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis delaugerrei Casevitz-Weulersse, 2014 (France) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis demangei Santschi, 1920 (China)
• Plagiolepis dlusskyi Radchenko, 1996 (Armenia, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis exigua Forel, 1894 (China)
• Plagiolepis flavescens Collingwood, 1976 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis grassei Le Masne, 1956 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis hoggarensis Bernard, 1981 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis invadens Seifert, 2020 (Germany) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis jerdonii Forel, 1894 (China)
• Plagiolepis karawajewi Radchenko, 1989 (Azerbaijan, Greece, Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis manczshurica Ruzsky, 1905 (China, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis pallescens Forel, 1889 (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Montenegro, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis pallescens elguerrhae Karavaiev, 1931 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis pallescens isis Santschi, 1938 (Egypt, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis pallescens sordida Santschi, 1920 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis perperamus Salata, Borowiec & Radchenko, 2018 (Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis pygmaea (Latreille, 1798) (Afghanistan, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis pygmaea minu Forel, 1911 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis regis Karavaiev, 1931 (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis schmitzii Forel, 1895 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Morocco, North Macedonia, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia)
• Plagiolepis schmitzii gaetula Santschi, 1936 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis vladileni Radchenko, 1996 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Plagiolepis xene Stärcke, 1936 (Andorra, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region

Platythyrea

• Platythyrea clypeata Forel, 1911 (China)
• Platythyrea homasawini Jaitrong, Xu & Khachonpisitsak, 2022 (China)
• Platythyrea modesta Emery, 1899 (Oman)

Polyergus

• Polyergus nigerrimus Marikovsky, 1963 (Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Polyergus rufescens (Latreille, 1798) (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Luxembourg, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Polyergus samurai Yano, 1911 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region

Polyrhachis

• Polyrhachis armata (Le Guillou, 1842) (China)
• Polyrhachis bakana Xu, Z., 1998 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis bicolor Smith, F., 1858 (China)
• Polyrhachis bihamata (Drury, 1773) (China)
• Polyrhachis brevicorpa Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis burmanensis Donisthorpe, 1938 (China)
• Polyrhachis confusa Wong & Guénard, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis convexa Roger, 1863 (China)
• Polyrhachis cornihumera Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis cornuhumera Zhou & Huang, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis cyphonota Xu, Z., 1998 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis debilis Emery, 1887 (China)
• Polyrhachis demangei Santschi, 1910 (China)
• Polyrhachis dentihumera Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis dives Smith, F., 1857 (China, Japan)
• Polyrhachis euthiacaena Zhou & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis fellowesi Wong & Guénard, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis furcata Smith, F., 1858 (China)
• Polyrhachis gibba Emery, 1901 (China)
• Polyrhachis grisescens Emery, 1895 (Jordan)
• Polyrhachis halidayi Emery, 1889 (China)
• Polyrhachis hauxwelli Bingham, 1903 (Jordan)
• Polyrhachis hippomanes ceylonensis Emery, 1893 (China)
• Polyrhachis hunggeuk Wong & Guénard, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis illaudata Walker, 1859 (China)
• Polyrhachis jianghuaensis Wang, C. & Wu, J., 1991 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis lacteipennis Smith, F., 1858 (Afghanistan, Iran, Israel, Oman, Turkmenistan)
• Polyrhachis laevigata Smith, F., 1857 (China)
• Polyrhachis lama Kohout, 1994 (China)
• Polyrhachis lamellidens Smith, F., 1874 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Polyrhachis latona Wheeler, W.M., 1909 (China, Japan)
• Polyrhachis levior Roger, 1863 (China)
• Polyrhachis lucidula Emery, 1893 (China)
• Polyrhachis moesta Emery, 1887 (China, Japan)
• Polyrhachis orbihumera Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis palaearctica Dietrich, 2004 (Jordan) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis paracamponota Wang, C. & Wu, J., 1991 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis peetersi Wong & Guénard, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis proxima Roger, 1863 (China)
• Polyrhachis pubescens Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Polyrhachis punctillata Roger, 1863 (China)
• Polyrhachis rastellata (Latreille, 1802) (China)
• Polyrhachis rotoccipita Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis rubigastrica Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1991 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis rufipes Smith, F., 1858 (China)
• Polyrhachis rupicapra Roger, 1863 (China)
• Polyrhachis schang Forel, 1879 (China)
• Polyrhachis shixingensis Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1995 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis striata Mayr, 1862 (China)
• Polyrhachis subpilosa Emery, 1895 (China)
• Polyrhachis thompsoni Bingham, 1903 (China)
• Polyrhachis thrinax Roger, 1863 (China)
• Polyrhachis tianjingshanensis Quin & Zhou, 2008 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis tibialis Smith, F., 1858 (China)
• Polyrhachis tschu Forel, 1879 (China) Endemic to this region
• Polyrhachis tyrannica Smith, F., 1858 (China)
• Polyrhachis vigilans Smith, F., 1858 (China)
• Polyrhachis wolfi Forel, 1912 (China)
• Polyrhachis zhengi Zhou & Huang, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region

Ponera

• Ponera alisana Terayama, 1986 (China)
• Ponera baka Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera bawana Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera bishamon Terayama, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Ponera coarctata (Latreille, 1802) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Ponera diodonta Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera guangxiensis Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera hubeiensis Wang, W. & Zhao, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera japonica Wheeler, W.M., 1906 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Ponera kohmoku Terayama, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Ponera longlina Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera menglana Xu, Z., 2001 (China)
• Ponera nangongshana Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera paedericera Zhou, 2001 (China)
• Ponera pentodontos Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera pianmana Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera scabra Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Ponera sinensis Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China)
• Ponera swezeyi (Wheeler, W.M., 1933) (Japan)
• Ponera sysphinctoides Bernard, 1950 (France) Endemic to this region
• Ponera takaminei Terayama, 1996 (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Ponera tamon Terayama, 1996 (Japan)
• Ponera tenuis (Emery, 1900) (China)
• Ponera testacea Emery, 1895 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Montenegro, Morocco, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Ponera tudigong Pierce, Leong & Guénard, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region
• Ponera xantha Xu, Z., 2001 (China) Endemic to this region

Prenolepis

• Prenolepis angularis Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Prenolepis cyclopia Chen & Zhou, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region
• Prenolepis fustinoda Williams & LaPolla, 2016 (China)
• Prenolepis mediops Williams & LaPolla, 2016 (China) Endemic to this region
• Prenolepis melanogaster Emery, 1893 (China, Republic of Korea)
• Prenolepis naoroji Forel, 1902 (China)
• Prenolepis nitens (Mayr, 1853) (Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Prenolepis quinquedenta Chen & Zhou, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region
• Prenolepis shanialena Williams & LaPolla, 2016 (China)
• Prenolepis striata Chen & Zhou, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region

Prionopelta

• Prionopelta kraepelini Forel, 1905 (China)

Pristomyrmex

• Pristomyrmex brevispinosus Emery, 1887 (China, Japan)
• Pristomyrmex hamatus Xu, Z. & Zhang, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pristomyrmex punctatus (Smith, F., 1860) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Pristomyrmex sulcatus Emery, 1895 (China)

Probolomyrmex

• Probolomyrmex longinodus Terayama & Ogata, 1988 (Japan)
• Probolomyrmex longiscapus Xu, Z. & Zeng, 2000 (China)
• Probolomyrmex okinawensis Terayama & Ogata, 1988 (Japan) Endemic to this region

Proceratium

• Proceratium algiricum Forel, 1899 (Albania, Algeria, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Malta, Morocco, North Macedonia, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium bruelheidei Staab, Xu & Hita Garcia, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium deelemani Perrault, 1981 (China)
• Proceratium galilaeum De Andrade, 2003 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium itoi (Forel, 1918) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Proceratium japonicum Santschi, 1937 (China, Japan)
• Proceratium kepingmai Staab, Xu & Hita Garcia, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium longigaster Karavaiev, 1935 (China)
• Proceratium longmenense Xu, Z., 2006 (China) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium melinum (Roger, 1860) (Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium melitense De Andrade, 2003 (Malta) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium morisitai Onoyama & Yoshimura, 2002 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium numidicum Santschi, 1912 (Albania, Algeria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Morocco, Tunisia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium shohei Staab, Xu & Hita Garcia, 2018 (China) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium watasei (Wheeler, W.M., 1906) (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Proceratium zhaoi Xu, Z., 2000 (China) Endemic to this region

Proformica

Genus endemic to this region

• Proformica alaica Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926 (Kazakhstan)
• Proformica borowieci Lebas, Galkowski, Lenoir & Perdereau, 2023 (Greece)
• Proformica buddhaensis Ruzsky, 1915 (China, Mongolia)
• Proformica caucasea (Santschi, 1925) (Georgia)
• Proformica cerdanyensis Galkowski, Lebas, Lenoir, Perdereau & Blatrix, 2022 (France)
• Proformica chelmosensis Lebas & Galkowski, 2019 (Greece)
• Proformica coriacea Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russian Federation)
• Proformica dolichocephala Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (China, Kazakhstan)
• Proformica epinotalis Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (Azerbaijan, China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan)
• Proformica ferreri Bondroit, 1918 (Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Portugal, Spain)
• Proformica flavosetosa (Viehmeyer, 1922) (China)
• Proformica jacoti (Wheeler, W.M., 1923) (China, Mongolia)
• Proformica kaszabi Dlussky, 1969 (China, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia)
• Proformica kobachidzei Arnoldi, 1968 (Bulgaria, Georgia, Türkiye)
• Proformica korbi (Emery, 1909) (Bulgaria, China, Greece, Türkiye)
• Proformica kosswigi (Donisthorpe, 1950) (Türkiye)
• Proformica kusnezowi (Santschi, 1928) (Kazakhstan)
• Proformica lebasi Borowiec & Salata, 2022 (Greece)
• Proformica longipilosa Galkowski, Lebas, Wegnez, Lenoir & Blatrix, 2017 (France)
• Proformica longiseta Collingwood, 1978 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain)
• Proformica mongolica (Emery, 1901) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russian Federation)
• Proformica muusensis Zhu, Wu, Duan & Xu, 2022 (China)
• Proformica nasuta (Nylander, 1856) (Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, France, Georgia, Iberian Peninsula, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Spain)
• Proformica nasuta metalica Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1923 (Kazakhstan)
• Proformica nasuta syrdariana (Santschi, 1928) (Kazakhstan)
• Proformica nitida Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1923 (China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Türkiye)
• Proformica oculatissima (Forel, 1886) (Greece, North Macedonia)
• Proformica ossetica Dubovikoff, 2005 (Russian Federation)
• Proformica pilosiscapa Dlussky, 1969 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Georgia, Iran, Türkiye)
• Proformica seraphimi Tarbinsky, 1970 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan)
• Proformica similis Dlussky, 1969 (Kazakhstan)
• Proformica splendida Dlussky, 1965 (China, Kyrgyzstan)
• Proformica striaticeps (Forel, 1911) (Bulgaria, China, Greece, Türkiye)

Protanilla

• Protanilla beijingensis Man, Ran, Chen & Xu, 2017 (China) Endemic to this region
• Protanilla bicolor Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Protanilla concolor Xu, Z., 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Protanilla furcomandibula Xu, Z. & Zhang, 2002 (China) Endemic to this region
• Protanilla gengma Xu, Z., 2012 (China)
• Protanilla izanagi Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Protanilla lini Terayama, 2009 (Japan)

Pseudolasius

• Pseudolasius bidenticlypeus Xu, Z., 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pseudolasius cibdelus Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1992 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pseudolasius emeryi Forel Forel, 1911 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pseudolasius familiaris (Smith, F., 1860) (China)
• Pseudolasius hummeli Stitz, 1934 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pseudolasius longiscapus Wang, W. & Zhao, 2009 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pseudolasius risii Forel, 1894 (China) Endemic to this region
• Pseudolasius silvestrii Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China)
• Pseudolasius similus Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region

Pseudoneoponera

• Pseudoneoponera bispinosa (Smith, F., 1858) (China)
• Pseudoneoponera rufipes (Jerdon, 1851) (China)

Recurvidris

• Recurvidris glabriceps Zhou, 2000 (China)
• Recurvidris kemneri (Wheeler, G.C. & Wheeler, J., 1954) (China)
• Recurvidris nuwa Xu, Z. & Zheng, 1995 (China) Endemic to this region
• Recurvidris recurvispinosa (Forel, 1890) (China, Japan)

Rhopalomastix

• Rhopalomastix omotoensis Terayama, 1996 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Rhopalomastix umbracapita Xu, Z., 1999 (China) Endemic to this region

Rossomyrmex

Genus endemic to this region

• Rossomyrmex anatolicus Tinaut, 2007 (Türkiye)
• Rossomyrmex minuchae Tinaut, 1981 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain)
• Rossomyrmex proformicarum Arnoldi, 1928 (Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation)
• Rossomyrmex quandratinodus Xia & Zheng, 1995 (China)

Rotastruma

• Rotastruma stenoceps Bolton, 1991 (China) Endemic to this region

Simopone

• Simopone fisheri Chen, Chen & Zhou, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region
• Simopone yunnanensis Chen, Zhou & Liang, 2015 (China) Endemic to this region

Solenopsis

• Solenopsis alecto Santschi, 1934 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis atlantis Santschi, 1934 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis canariensis Forel, 1893 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis celata (Dlussky & Zabelin, 1985) (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis cooperi Donisthorpe, 1947 (Egypt, Libya) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis crivellarii Menozzi, 1936 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis cypridis Santschi, 1934 (Cyprus) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis debilior Santschi, 1934 (France) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis dentata Collingwood & Kugler, J., 1994 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis deserticola Ruzsky, 1905 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis emeryi Santschi, 1934 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis fairchildi Wheeler, W.M., 1926 (Balearic Islands, Iberian Peninsula, Malta, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis fugax (Latreille, 1798) (Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, San Marino, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis fugax emesa Tohmé, H. & Tohmé, G., 1980 (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis fugax karaki Tohmé, H. & Tohmé, G., 1980 (Syria) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis fugax tisiphone Santschi, 1934 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis gallica Santschi, 1934 (France) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis geminata (Fabricius, 1804) (Canary Islands, China, Greece, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Türkiye)
• Solenopsis ilinei Santschi, 1936 (Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation)
• Solenopsis indagatrix Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis invicta Buren, 1972 (China)
• Solenopsis jacoti Wheeler, W.M., 1923 (China) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis jacoti pekingensis Wheeler, W.M., 1923 (China) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis jalalabadica Pisarski, 1970 (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis japonica Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis juliae (Arakelian, 1991) (Armenia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis kabylica Santschi, 1934 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis knuti Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis kochi Finzi, 1936 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis latro Forel, 1894 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Portugal, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis latro msilana Forel, 1894 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis latro sicula Emery, 1915 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis longiceps Forel, 1907 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis longiceps barbara Santschi, 1934 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis lotophaga Santschi, 1911 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis lou Forel, 1902 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis lusitanica Emery, 1915 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis lusitanica gaetula Santschi, 1936 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis megera Santschi, 1934 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis mozabensis (Bernard, 1977) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis normandi Santschi, 1934 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis occipitalis Santschi, 1911 (Egypt, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis omana Collingwood & Agosti, 1996 (Oman)
• Solenopsis oraniensis Forel, 1894 (Algeria, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis orbula Emery, 1875 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Malta, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis orbula terniensis Forel, 1905 (Algeria, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis santschii Forel, 1905 (Israel, Malta, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis scipio Santschi, 1911 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis soochowensis Wheeler, W.M., 1921 (China) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis soochowensis pieli Santschi, 1925 (China) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis targuia Bernard, 1953 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis tipuna Forel, 1912 (China, Japan)
• Solenopsis vorax Santschi, 1934 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Solenopsis wolfi Emery, 1915 (Croatia, Greece, Iran, North Macedonia, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region

Stenamma

• Stenamma africanum Santschi, 1939 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma ailaoense Liu & Xu, 2011 (China) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma debile (Foerster, 1850) (Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, San Marino, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma georgii Arnoldi, 1975 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma hissarianum Arnoldi, 1975 (Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma kashmirense Baroni Urbani, 1977 (China)
• Stenamma koreanense Lyu, DuBois & Cho, 2002 (Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma kurilense Arnoldi, 1975 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma lippulum (Nylander, 1849) (Azerbaijan, Israel, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma msilanum Forel, 1901 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma nipponense Yasumatsu & Murakami, 1960 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma owstoni Wheeler, W.M., 1906 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma petiolatum Emery, 1897 (Italy, Malta, Slovenia) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma picetojuglandeti Arnoldi, 1975 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma punctiventre Emery, 1908 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma sardoum Emery, 1915 (Italy, Malta) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma siculum Rigato, 2011 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma sogdianum Arnoldi, 1975 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma striatulum Emery, 1895 (Andorra, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma ussuriense Arnoldi, 1975 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma westwoodii Westwood, 1839 (Armenia, Belgium, Denmark, Georgia, Germany, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Stenamma wumengense Liu & Xu, 2011 (China) Endemic to this region
• Stenamma yaluzangbum Liu & Xu, 2011 (China)
• Stenamma zanoni Rigato, 2011 (Italy, Switzerland) Endemic to this region

Stictoponera

• Stictoponera bicolor (Emery, 1889) (China)
• Stictoponera binghamii (Forel, 1900) (China)
• Stictoponera coccina (Zhou, 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stictoponera coxalis (Roger, 1860) (China)
• Stictoponera dentihumera (Chen, Lattke & Zhou, 2017) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stictoponera nanlingensis Chen, Lattke & Zhou, 2017 (China) Endemic to this region
• Stictoponera panda (Brown, 1948) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stictoponera quadrutinodules (Chen, Lattke & Zhou, 2017) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stictoponera sichuanensis (Lattke, 2004) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stictoponera sinensis (Wu, J. & Xiao, 1987) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stictoponera treta (Lattke, 2004) (China)

Stigmatomma

• Stigmatomma amblyops Karavaiev, 1935 (China)
• Stigmatomma annae (Arnoldi, 1968) (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma awa (Xu, Z. & Chu, 2012) (China)
• Stigmatomma caliginosum (Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma crenatum (Xu, Z., 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma crypticum (Eguchi, Bui, Yamane & Terayama, 2015) (China)
• Stigmatomma denticulatum Roger, 1859 (Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye)
• Stigmatomma draconis Hamer, Pierce & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma emeryi Saunders, E., 1890 (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma eminia (Zhou, 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma fulvidum (Terayama, 1987) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma gaetulicum (Baroni Urbani, 1978) (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma impressifrons Emery, 1869 (Bulgaria, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma kangba (Xu, Z. & Chu, 2012) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma luyiae Hsu, F., Esteves, Chou & Lin, 2017 (China)
• Stigmatomma meilianum (Xu, Z. & Chu, 2012) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma mulanae (Xu, Z., 2000) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma normandi Santschi, 1915 (Israel, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma octodentatum (Xu, Z., 2006) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma ophthalmicum (Baroni Urbani, 1978) (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma pagei Hamer, Pierce & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma rothneyi (Forel, 1900) (China)
• Stigmatomma rubiginoum (Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1992) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma sakaii (Terayama, 1989) (Japan)
• Stigmatomma scrobiceps (Guénard, Blanchard, Liu, Yang & Economo, 2013) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma silvestrii Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Stigmatomma trilobum (Xu, Z., 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma zoma (Xu, Z. & Chu, 2012) (China) Endemic to this region
• Stigmatomma zwaluwenburgi (Williams, 1946) (China)

Strongylognathus

Genus endemic to this region

• Strongylognathus afer Emery, 1884 (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia)
• Strongylognathus alboini Finzi, 1924 (Italy, Slovenia, Switzerland)
• Strongylognathus alpinus Wheeler, W.M., 1909 (Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Strongylognathus arnoldii Radchenko, 1985 (Russian Federation)
• Strongylognathus bulgaricus Pisarski, 1966 (Bulgaria, Greece)
• Strongylognathus caeciliae Forel, 1897 (Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain)
• Strongylognathus chelifer Radchenko, 1985 (Russian Federation, Ukraine)
• Strongylognathus christophi Emery, 1889 (Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan)
• Strongylognathus dao Radchenko, Zhang & Heinze, 2017 (China)
• Strongylognathus destefanii Emery, 1915 (Italy)
• Strongylognathus huberi Forel, 1874 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Strongylognathus huberi dalmaticus Baroni Urbani, 1969 (Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Strongylognathus insularis Baroni Urbani, 1968 (Italy, Malta)
• Strongylognathus italicus Finzi, 1924 (Italy)
• Strongylognathus kabakovi Radchenko & Dubovikoff, 2011 (Afghanistan)
• Strongylognathus karawajewi Pisarski, 1966 (Armenia, Greece, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Strongylognathus kervillei Santschi, 1921 (Türkiye)
• Strongylognathus koreanus Pisarski, 1966 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Strongylognathus kratochvili Silhavy, 1937 (Czechia, Slovakia)
• Strongylognathus minutus Radchenko, 1991 (Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan)
• Strongylognathus palaestinensis Menozzi, 1933 (Israel)
• Strongylognathus pisarskii Poldi, 1994 (Italy)
• Strongylognathus potanini Radchenko, 1995 (China)
• Strongylognathus rehbinderi Forel, 1904 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation, Türkiye)
• Strongylognathus silvestrii Menozzi, 1936 (Greece, Türkiye)
• Strongylognathus testaceus (Schenck, 1852) (Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Strongylognathus tylonus Wei, Xu, Z. & He, 2001 (China)

Strumigenys

• Strumigenys ailaoshana (Xu, Z. & Zhou, 2004) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys alecto (Bolton, 2000) (Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Strumigenys argiola (Emery, 1869) (Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Portugal, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys assamensis De Andrade, 1994 (China)
• Strumigenys baudueri (Emery, 1875) (Armenia, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, France, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, North Macedonia, Republic of Korea, Romania, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys benten (Terayama, Lin & Wu, W.-J., 1996) (Japan)
• Strumigenys calvus Dong & Kim, 2020 (Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys canina (Brown & Boisvert, 1979) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Strumigenys choii Lyu, 2007 (Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys circothrix (Ogata & Onoyama, 1998) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys dayui (Xu, Z., 2000) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys densissima Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys dohertyi Emery, 1897 (China)
• Strumigenys doriae Emery, 1887 (China)
• Strumigenys doydeei Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China)
• Strumigenys dyschima (Bolton, 2000) (China)
• Strumigenys elegantula (Terayama & Kubota, 1989) (China)
• Strumigenys emeswangi (Bolton, 2000) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys emmae (Emery, 1890) (China, Japan, Poland)
• Strumigenys exilirhina Bolton, 2000 (China, Japan)
• Strumigenys feae Emery, 1895 (China, Japan)
• Strumigenys fellowesi Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys formosa (Terayama, Lin & Wu, 1995) (China)
• Strumigenys heteropha Bolton, 2000 (China)
• Strumigenys hexamera (Brown, 1958) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Strumigenys hirashimai (Ogata, 1990) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys hiroshimensis (Ogata & Onoyama, 1998) (Japan)
• Strumigenys hirsuta Tang, Pierce & Guénard, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys hispida Lin & Wu, W.-J., 1996 (China)
• Strumigenys incerta (Brown, 1949) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys intermedia Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys japonica Ito, 1914 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Strumigenys jiangxiensis Zhou & Xu, Z., 2003 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys kichijo (Terayama, Lin & Wu, W.-J., 1996) (China, Japan)
• Strumigenys kumadori Yoshimura & Onoyama, 2007 (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys lachesis (Bolton, 2000) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys lacunosa Lin & Wu, W.-J., 1996 (Japan)
• Strumigenys lantaui Tang, Pierce & Guénard, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys leptothrix Wheeler, W.M., 1929 (Japan)
• Strumigenys lewisi Cameron, 1886 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Malta, Republic of Korea) (introduced)
• Strumigenys liuweii Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys lyroessa (Roger, 1862) (China)
• Strumigenys masukoi (Ogata & Onoyama, 1998) (Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys mazu (Terayama, Lin & Wu, W.-J., 1996) (China, Japan)
• Strumigenys mediocris Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys membranifera Emery, 1869 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, China, Egypt, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malta, Oman, Qatar, Republic of Korea, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Strumigenys minutula Terayama & Kubota, 1989 (China, Japan)
• Strumigenys mitis (Brown, 2000) (China)
• Strumigenys morisitai (Ogata & Onoyama, 1998) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys mutica (Brown, 1949) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Strumigenys nankunshana (Zhou, 2011) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys nanzanensis Lin & Wu, W.-J., 1996 (China)
• Strumigenys nathistorisoc Tang, Pierce & Guénard, 2019 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys nepalensis De Andrade, 1994 (China)
• Strumigenys nongba (Xu, Z. & Zhou, 2004) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys pilosa Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys rallarhina Bolton, 2000 (China)
• Strumigenys rogeri Emery, 1890 (China, Morocco, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Strumigenys rostrataeformis (Brown, 1949) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys sauteri (Forel, 1912) (China, Japan)
• Strumigenys scutica Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys silvestrii Emery, 1906 (China, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal)
• Strumigenys sinensis (Wang, M., 2000) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys solifontis Brown, 1949 (Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Strumigenys stenorhina Bolton, 2000 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys strigatella Bolton, 2000 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys strygax Bolton, 2000 (China)
• Strumigenys subterranea Brassard, Leong & Guénard, 2020 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys sydorata Bolton, 2000 (China)
• Strumigenys takasago (Terayama, Lin & Wu, W.-J., 1995) (China)
• Strumigenys tenuipilis Emery, 1915 (Andorra, Bulgaria, France, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Morocco, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys tenuissima (Brown, 1953) (France, Greece) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys terayamai (Bolton, 2000) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys tisiphone (Bolton, 2000) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys wilsoniana Baroni Urbani, 2007 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys xenopilus Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys yangi (Xu, Z. & Zhou, 2004) (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys zanderi Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Strumigenys zhenghuii Tang & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region

Syllophopsis

• Syllophopsis dentata (Sharaf, 2007) (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Syllophopsis sechellensis (Emery, 1894) (Japan)

Syscia

• Syscia humicola (Ogata, 1983) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Syscia typhla Roger, 1861 (China)

Tapinolepis

• Tapinolepis mediterranea (Mayr, 1866) (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Tapinolepis simulans (Santschi, 1908) (Tunisia)
• Tapinolepis simulans biskrensis (Karavaiev, 1931) (Algeria) Endemic to this region

Tapinoma

• Tapinoma christophi Emery, 1925 (Lebanon, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma darioi Seifert, DEustacchio, Kaufmann, Centorame & Modica, 2017 (Balearic Islands, France, Italy, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma emeryanum Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma emeryanum dagestanicum Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma erraticum (Latreille, 1798) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Channel Islands, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma erraticum platyops Emery, 1925 (Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma festae Emery, 1925 (Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma geei Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma geei tinctum Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma ibericum Santschi, 1925 (Portugal, Spain, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma indicum Forel, 1895 (China)
• Tapinoma israele Forel, 1904 (Algeria, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma karavaievi Emery, 1925 (Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma kinburni Karavaiev, 1937 (Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma madeirense Forel, 1895 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma madeirense revolutionis Kratochvíl, 1944 (Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma magnum Mayr, 1861 (Algeria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Morocco, Netherlands, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma melanocephalum (Fabricius, 1793) (Afghanistan, Belgium, Canary Islands, China, Czechia, Finland, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Oman, Republic of Korea, Romania, Russian Federation, Spain, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Tapinoma minor Bernard, 1945 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma nigerrimum Nylander, 1856 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Belgium, France, Gibraltar, Greece, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Tapinoma orthocephalum Stitz, 1934 (Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma pithecorum Seifert, 2022 (Germany, Oman) (introduced)
• Tapinoma pygmaeum (Dufour, 1857) (France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Netherlands, Spain) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Tapinoma rectinotum Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma sahohime Terayama, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma silvestrii Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma simrothi Krausse, 1911 (Afghanistan, Algeria, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, China, Cyprus, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Kuwait, Malta, Montenegro, Oman, Portugal, Qatar, Spain, Türkiye)
• Tapinoma sinense Emery, 1925 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma subboreale Seifert, 2012 (Austria, Belgium, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Tapinoma wroughtonii Forel, 1904 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea)

Technomyrmex

• Technomyrmex albipes (Smith, F., 1861) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Technomyrmex antennus Zhou, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Technomyrmex bicolor Emery, 1893 (China)
• Technomyrmex brunneus Forel, 1895 (China)
• Technomyrmex elatior Forel, 1902 (China, Italy)
• Technomyrmex gibbosus Wheeler, W.M., 1906 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Technomyrmex horni Forel, 1912 (China)
• Technomyrmex montaseri Sharaf, Collingwood & Aldawood, 2011 (Oman)
• Technomyrmex obscurior Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China)
• Technomyrmex pallipes (Smith, F., 1876) (Italy) (introduced)
• Technomyrmex pratensis (Smith, F., 1860) (China)
• Technomyrmex setosus Collingwood, 1985 (Oman)
• Technomyrmex vexatus (Santschi, 1919) (Gibraltar, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Technomyrmex vitiensis Mann, 1921 (Belgium, Hungary)

Temnothorax

• Temnothorax adlerzi (Douwes, Jessen & Buschinger, 1988) (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax aeolius (Forel, 1911) (Bulgaria, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax affinis (Mayr, 1855) (Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye)
• Temnothorax africanus (Bernard, 1948) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax albipennis (Curtis, 1854) (Austria, Belgium, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax alfacarensis Tinaut & Reyes-López, 2020 (Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax algerianus (Cagniant, 1968) (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax algiricus (Forel, 1894) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax alienus Schulz, Heinze & Pusch, 2007 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax alinae (Radchenko, 1994) (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax alpinus (Ruzsky, 1902) (Georgia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax anacanthus (Santschi, 1912) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax anacanthus maximus (Santschi, 1931) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax angulinodis Csösz, Heinze & Mikó, 2015 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax angulohumerus Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax angustifrons Csösz, Heinze & Mikó, 2015 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Temnothorax angustulus (Nylander, 1856) (Balearic Islands, Croatia, France, Iberian Peninsula, Libya, Malta, North Macedonia, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax angustulus angustinodis (Stitz, 1917) (Libya) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax anira (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax annibalis (Santschi, 1909) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax annibalis numidicus (Santschi, 1929) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax anodonta (Arnoldi, 1977) (Armenia, Iran) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax anodontoides (Dlussky & Zabelin, 1985) (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax ansei Catarineu, Barberá & Reyes-López, 2017 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax antera (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax antigoni (Forel, 1911) (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax arcanus (Kutter, 1973) (Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax archangelskiji (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926) (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax arenarius (Santschi, 1908) (Israel, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax arenarius fusciventris (Santschi, 1911) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax argentipes (Wheeler, W.M., 1928) (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax ariadnae Csösz, Heinze & Mikó, 2015 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax arimensis (Azuma, 1977) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax arkasi Salata & Borowiec, 2022 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax arnoldii Radchenko & Fedoseeva, 2015 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax arpini (Tarbinsky, 1976) (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax artvinensis Seifert, 2006 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax atlantis (Santschi, 1911) (Algeria, Iberian Peninsula, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax atlantis brunea (Santschi, 1918) (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax atlantis silvanus (Forel, 1907) (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax atlantis suturalis (Santschi, 1931) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax atlantis veneris (Santschi, 1931) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax atomus (Cagniant & Espadaler, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax auresianus (Santschi, 1929) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax aveli (Bondroit, 1918) (Andorra, Balearic Islands, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, France, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Malta, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax baeticus (Emery, 1924) (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax barrettoi Hamer & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax barryi (Cagniant, 1967) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax basara (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bejaraniensis Reyes-López & Carpintero-Ortega, 2013 (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bernardi (Espadaler, 1982) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bikara (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bimbache Espadaler, 2007 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax birgitae (Schulz, 1994) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax blascoi (Espadaler, 1997) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax brackoi Salata & Borowiec, 2019 (Croatia, Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax brauneri (Ruzsky, 1905) (Georgia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax brevispinus (Chang & He, 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax brunneus (Cagniant, 1985) (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bucheti (Santschi, 1909) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bucheti festai (Emery, 1924) (Libya) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bucheti mixtus (Santschi, 1929) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bucheti tuneticus (Santschi, 1918) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bugnioni (Forel, 1894) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax bulgaricus (Forel, 1892) (Bulgaria, Greece, Israel, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax cabrerae (Forel, 1893) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax caesari (Espadaler, 1997) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax cagnianti (Tinaut, 1983) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax canescens (Santschi, 1908) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax clypeatus (Mayr, 1853) (Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax conatensis Galkowski & Lebas, 2016 (France) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax congruus (Smith, F., 1874) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax continentalis Galkowski & Cagniant, 2017 (France, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax convexus (Forel, 1894) (Algeria, Morocco, Portugal) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax cordieri (Bondroit, 1918) (France) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax cornibrevis (Collingwood, 1961) (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax corsicus (Emery, 1895) (Croatia, France) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax corticalis (Schenck, 1852) (Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax crasecundus Seifert & Csősz, 2015 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Romania, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax crassispinus (Karavaiev, 1926) (Albania, Austria, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax crassistriatus Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax crepuscularis (Tinaut, 1994) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax cristinae (Espadaler, 1997) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax cuneinodis Radchenko, 2004 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax curtisetosus Salata & Borowiec, 2015 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax curtulus (Santschi, 1929) (Morocco, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax daidalosi Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax delaparti (Forel, 1890) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax desertorum Dlussky & Soyunov, 1988 (Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax dessyi (Menozzi, 1936) (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax discoloratus (Arnoldi, 1977) (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax ditifet (Espadaler, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax dlusskyi Radchenko, Yusupov & Fedoseeva, 2015 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax eburneipes (Wheeler, W.M., 1927) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax estel González, 2021 (Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax euboeae Salata & Borowiec, 2022 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax exilis (Emery, 1869) (Algeria, Balearic Islands, Croatia, France, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax finzii (Menozzi, 1925) (Bulgaria, Italy, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax flavicornis (Emery, 1870) (Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax flavispinus (André, 1883) (Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax flavispinus amilcaris (Santschi, 1939) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax flavispinus clivulus (Santschi, 1939) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax flavispinus crassispinus (Cagniant, 1970) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax flavispinus impurus (Santschi, 1939) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax flavispinus rufescens (Forel, 1907) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax foreli (Santschi, 1907) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax formosus (Santschi, 1909) (Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax fultonii (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Temnothorax fumosus (Ruzsky, 1923) (Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax gaetulus (Santschi, 1923) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax gentilis (Santschi, 1923) (Tunisia, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax georgicus Ward, Brady, Fisher & Schultz, 2014 (Armenia, Georgia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax gordiagini (Ruzsky, 1902) (Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax gracilicornis (Emery, 1882) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax gracilicornis nivarianus (Santschi, 1925) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax graecus (Forel, 1911) (Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, North Macedonia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax gredosi (Espadaler & Collingwood, 1982) (Andorra, France, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax grouvellei (Bondroit, 1918) (France, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax hadrumetensis (Santschi, 1918) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax haira (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax haveni Lee, Hamer & Guénard, 2023 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax helenae Csösz, Heinze & Mikó, 2015 (Bulgaria, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax hengshanensis (Huang, Chen & Zhou, 2004) (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax hesperius (Santschi, 1909) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax hyrcanus (Dubovikoff & Radchenko, 2010) (Azerbaijan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax ibericus (Menozzi, 1922) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax ikarosi Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax incompletus Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax indra (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax inquilinus Ward, Brady, Fisher & Schultz, 2014 (Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax interruptus (Schenck, 1852) (Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax iranicus (Radchenko, 1994) (Iran) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax italicus (Consani, 1952) (Croatia, Italy, Slovenia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax jailensis (Arnoldi, 1977) (Hungary, Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax janushevi (Radchenko, 1994) (Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kaszabi (Pisarski, 1969) (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kemali (Santschi, 1934) (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kinomurai (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kirghizicus (Tarbinsky, 1976) (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kiudiria (Espadaler, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax korbi (Emery, 1924) (Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax koreanus (Teranishi, 1940) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kraussei (Emery, 1915) (Croatia, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kubira (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kurilensis (Radchenko, 1994) (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax kutteri (Cagniant, 1973) (France, Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax laciniatus (Stitz, 1917) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax laconicus Csősz, Seifert et al., 2013 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax laestrygon (Santschi, 1931) (Italy, Malta, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax lagrecai (Baroni Urbani, 1964) (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax laurae (Emery, 1884) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax laurae antoniae (Cagniant, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax laurae colettae (Santschi, 1915) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax laurae rosae (Santschi, 1915) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax leoni (Arnoldi, 1971) (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax lereddei (Bernard, 1953) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax leviceps (Emery, 1898) (Italy, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax leyeensis Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax lichtensteini (Bondroit, 1918) (Andorra, Austria, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Slovenia, Spain, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax longipilosus (Santschi, 1912) (Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax longispinosus (Roger, 1863) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) (introduced)
• Temnothorax lucidus Csösz, Heinze & Mikó, 2015 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax luteus (Forel, 1874) (France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax makora (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax maoerensis Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax marae Alicata, Schifani & Prebus, 2022 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax marocanus (Santschi, 1909) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mauritanicus (Santschi, 1909) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mediterraneus Ward, Brady, Fisher & Schultz, 2014 (Andorra, Croatia, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mekira Terayama & Kubota, 2011 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax melas (Espadaler, Plateaux & Casevitz-Weulersse, 1984) (France) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax melleus (Forel, 1904) (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax melnikovi (Ruzsky, 1905) (Georgia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax messiniaensis Salata & Borowiec, 2019 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax michali Radchenko, 2004 (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mimeuri (Cagniant, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax minotaurosi Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax minozzii (Santschi, 1922) (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mirabilis (Espadaler & Cagniant, 1996) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax miserabilis (Santschi, 1918) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mitsukoae Terayama & Yamane, 2013 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mongolicus (Pisarski, 1969) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax monjauzei (Cagniant, 1968) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax morea Csősz, Salata & Borowiec, 2018 (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, Serbia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax muellerianus (Finzi, 1922) (Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax mytilenes Salata, Srodon & Boroweic, 2023 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nadigi (Kutter, 1925) (Andorra, Armenia, Bulgaria, Georgia, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Iran, North Macedonia, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax naeviventris (Santschi, 1910) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax naeviventris kefensis (Santschi, 1929) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nassonovi (Ruzsky, 1895) (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax neminan (Espadaler, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax niger (Forel, 1894) (Andorra, France, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nigriceps (Mayr, 1855) (Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nigritus (Emery, 1878) (Algeria, Georgia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nigritus rupestris (Forel, 1909) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nigritus saharensis (Santschi, 1929) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nigritus salambo (Santschi, 1912) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nitidiceps (Dalla Torre, 1893) (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax normandi (Santschi, 1912) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nylanderi (Foerster, 1850) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, France, Georgia, Germany, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Jersey, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russian Federation, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax nylanderi nylanderonigriceps (Stitz, 1939) (Germany) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax obscurior (Dalla Torre, 1893) (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax opaciabdomin (Chang & He, 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax oraniensis (Forel, 1894) (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax orchidus Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax oxianus (Ruzsky, 1905) (Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax pallidipes (Santschi, 1910) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax pallidus (Collingwood, 1961) (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax pamiricus (Ruzsky, 1902) (Russian Federation)
• Temnothorax pan (Santschi, 1936) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax pardoi (Tinaut, 1987) (France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax parnonensis Salata & Borowiec, 2022 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax parvulus (Schenck, 1852) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax pelagosanus (Müller, 1923) (Croatia, Italy, North Macedonia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax personatus (Cagniant, 1987) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax peyerimhoffi (Santschi, 1929) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax phaetoni Salata, Srodon & Boroweic, 2023 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax pisarskii Radchenko, 2004 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax platycephalus (Espadaler, 1997) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax poldii Alicata, Schifani & Prebus, 2022 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax productus (Santschi, 1918) (Canary Islands, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax proteii Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax pupseli (Santschi, 1909) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax racovitzai (Bondroit, 1918) (Balearic Islands, Croatia, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Serbia, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax ravouxi (André, 1896) (Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Poland, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax recedens (Nylander, 1856) (Albania, Armenia, Balearic Islands, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, France, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Portugal, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region (introduced)
• Temnothorax reduncus (Wang, M. & Wu, J., 1988) (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax reticulatus (Chang & He, 2001) (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax risii (Forel, 1892) (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax rogeri Emery, 1869 (Bulgaria, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax rottenbergii (Emery, 1870) (Canary Islands, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax rottenbergii ernesti (Santschi, 1909) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax rottenbergii scabriosus (Santschi, 1909) (Algeria, Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax rougeti (Bondroit, 1918) (France) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax ruginosus Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax santra (Terayama & Onoyama, 1999) (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax santschii (Forel, 1905) (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax sardous (Santschi, 1909) (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax satunini (Ruzsky, 1902) (Armenia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax saxatilis Schulz, Heinze & Pusch, 2007 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax saxonicus (Seifert, 1995) (Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Montenegro, Poland, Slovenia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax schaufussi (Forel, 1879) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax schoedli Seifert, 2006 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax semenovi (Ruzsky, 1903) (Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax semiruber (André, 1881) (Bulgaria, Greece, Israel, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax sentosus Ward, Brady, Fisher & Schultz, 2014 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax serviculus (Ruzsky, 1902) (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax sevanensis (Arnoldi, 1977) (Armenia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax shannxiensis Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax shelkovnikovi (Karavaiev, 1926) (Azerbaijan, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax simesno (Espadaler, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax similis Csösz, Heinze & Mikó, 2015 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax singularis (Radchenko, 1994) (Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax smyrnensis (Forel, 1911) (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax solerii (Menozzi, 1936) (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax sordidulus (Müller, 1923) (Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax spinosior (Forel, 1901) (China, Japan, Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax spinosus (Forel, 1909) (Algeria, Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax splendidiceps (Baroni Urbani, 1968) (Malta) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax steinbergi (Arnoldi, 1971) (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax striatus Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax strymonensis Csősz, Salata & Borowiec, 2018 (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, Serbia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax stumperi (Kutter, 1950) (France, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax subcingulatus (Emery, 1924) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax suberis (Forel, 1894) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax subtilis Csösz, Heinze & Mikó, 2015 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax susamyri (Dlussky, 1965) (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax taivanensis (Wheeler, W.M., 1929) (China)
• Temnothorax tamarae (Arnoldi, 1968) (Georgia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tamriensis Ajerrar, Gómez, Bouharroud, Zaafrani & Cagniant, 2018 (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tarbinskii (Arnoldi, 1976) (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tauricus (Ruzsky, 1902) (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Greece, Russian Federation, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tebessae (Forel, 1890) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tebessae gapsensis (Santschi, 1929) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tembotovi Radchenko & Yusupov, 2015 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tenuispinus (Santschi, 1911) (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tergestinus (Finzi, 1928) (Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Poland, Slovenia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tesquorum (Arnoldi, 1977) (Georgia, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax theryi (Santschi, 1921) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tianschanicus (Tarbinsky, 1976) (Kyrgyzstan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax trabutii (Forel, 1894) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tramieri (Cagniant, 1983) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax triangularis Salata & Borowiec, 2019 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tricolor (Santschi, 1925) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tuberum (Fabricius, 1775) (Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Jersey, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax turcicus (Santschi, 1934) (Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax turritellus (Espadaler, 1997) (Morocco) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax tyndalei (Forel, 1909) (Algeria, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax unifasciatus (Latreille, 1798) (Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Jersey, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax unifasciatus obenbergeri (Sadil, 1939) (Czechia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax unifasciatus staegeri (Bondroit, 1918) (Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax unifasciatus unifasciatonigricepoides Novak & Sadil, 1941 (Czechia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax unifasciatus unifasciatonigriceps (Novak & Sadil, 1941) (Germany) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax universitatis (Espadaler, 1997) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax usunkul (Ruzsky, 1924) (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax variabilis Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax vivianoi Schifani, Alicata & Prebus, 2022 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax volgensis (Ruzsky, 1905) (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax wollastoni (Donisthorpe, 1940) (Portugal) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax wui (Wheeler, W.M., 1929) (China) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax xanthos Radchenko, 2004 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax zabelini (Radchenko, 1989) (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax zaleskyi (Sadil, 1953) (Czechia) Endemic to this region
• Temnothorax zhejiangensis Zhou, Huang, Yu & Liu, 2010 (China) Endemic to this region

Tetramorium

• Tetramorium aegeum Radchenko, 1992 (Azerbaijan, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium albenae Salata, van Delft & Borowiec, 2023 (Greece) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium alpestre Steiner, Schlick-Steiner & Seifert, 2010 (Austria, France, Italy, Switzerland) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium alternans Santschi, 1929 (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium anatolicum Csösz & Schulz, 2007 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium annectens Pisarski, 1969 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium aptum Bolton, 1977 (China)
• Tetramorium argentirubrum Dietrich, 2004 (Jordan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium armatum Santschi, 1927 (Afghanistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium arzi Tohmé, G., 1969 (Lebanon) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium aspina Wagner, Karaman, Aksoy & Kiran, 2018 (Türkiye, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium atlante Cagniant, 1970 (Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium atratulum (Schenck, 1852) (Albania, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Tetramorium bellerophoni Salata & Borowiec, 2017 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium bicarinatum (Nylander, 1846) (Austria, Belgium, Canary Islands, China, Cyprus, Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malta, Montenegro, Republic of Korea, Spain, Sweden, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Tetramorium biskrense Forel, 1904 (Algeria, Canary Islands, Croatia, Greece, Morocco, North Macedonia, Oman, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia)
• Tetramorium brevicorne Bondroit, 1918 (France, Italy, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium breviscapus Wagner, Arthofer, Seifert, Muster, Steiner & Schlick-Steiner, 2017 (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium buschingeri (Lapeva-Gjonova, 2017) (Bulgaria) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caespitum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Balearic Islands, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Channel Islands, China, Croatia, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Israel, Italy, Jersey, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caespitum barabense Ruzsky, 1925 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caespitum caespitomoravicum Kratochvíl, 1941 (Czechia) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caespitum japonicum Röszler, 1936 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caespitum pallidum Stitz, 1934 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caespitum typicum Ruzsky, 1902 (Kazakhstan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caldarium (Roger, 1857) (Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Cyprus, Egypt, Germany, Iberian Peninsula, Monaco, Oman, Poland, Spain, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) (introduced)
• Tetramorium calidum Forel, 1907 (Oman)
• Tetramorium cardiocarenum Xu, Z. & Zheng, 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium caucasicum Wagner, Arthofer, Seifert, Muster, Steiner & Schlick-Steiner, 2017 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium chefketi Forel, 1911 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Oman, Russian Federation, Türkiye, Ukraine)
• Tetramorium ciliatum Bolton, 1977 (China)
• Tetramorium concaviceps Bursakov, 1984 (Kazakhstan, Mongolia) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium crepum Wang, M. & Wu, J., 1988 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium cuneinode Bolton, 1977 (China)
• Tetramorium curtulum Emery, 1895 (China)
• Tetramorium cyclolobium Xu, Z. & Zheng, 1994 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium davidi Forel, 1911 (Greece, Iran, Israel, Malta, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium delagoense Forel, 1894 (Israel)
• Tetramorium densopilosum Radchenko & Arakelian, 1990 (Armenia, Georgia, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium depressiceps Menozzi, 1933 (Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Oman)
• Tetramorium depressum Forel, 1892 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium difficile Bolton, 1977 (China)
• Tetramorium diomedeum Emery, 1908 (Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium doriae Emery, 1881 (Oman)
• Tetramorium dunhuangense Chang & He, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium exasperatum Emery, 1891 (Gibraltar, Morocco, Spain, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium exile Csösz & Radchenko, 2007 (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium ferox Ruzsky, 1903 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czechia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Malta, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium feroxoides Dlussky & Zabelin, 1985 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium fezzanense Bernard, 1948 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium flavidulum Emery, 1924 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium flavipes Emery, 1893 (China)
• Tetramorium flavum Chang & He, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium forte Forel, 1904 (Algeria, Balearic Islands, France, Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium fusciclava Consani & Zangheri, 1952 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium galaticum Menozzi, 1936 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium gambogecum (Donisthorpe, 1941) (China)
• Tetramorium globulinode (Mayr, 1901) (China)
• Tetramorium goniommoide Poldi, 1979 (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium guangxiense Zhou & Zheng, 1997 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium guineense (Bernard, 1953) (China)
• Tetramorium hippocratis Agosti & Collingwood, 1987 (Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium hungaricum Röszler, 1935 (Austria, Bulgaria, Czechia, Greece, Hungary, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium immigrans Santschi, 1927 (Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Hungary, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Tetramorium impurum (Foerster, 1850) (Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium indocile Santschi, 1927 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium indosinense Wheeler, W.M., 1927 (China)
• Tetramorium inerme Mayr, 1877 (Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium inquilinum Ward, Brady, Fisher & Schultz, 2014 (France, Iberian Peninsula, Russian Federation, Spain, Switzerland, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium insolens (Smith, F., 1861) (China, Hungary, Poland)
• Tetramorium juba Collingwood, 1985 (Algeria)
• Tetramorium judas Wheeler, W.M. & Mann, 1916 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium kabulistanicum Pisarski, 1967 (Afghanistan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium kephalosi Salata & Borowiec, 2017 (Croatia, Greece) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium kheperra (Bolton, 1976) (China)
• Tetramorium khnum Bolton, 1977 (China)
• Tetramorium kisilkumense Dlussky, 1990 (Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium kraepelini Forel, 1905 (China, Japan)
• Tetramorium kutteri (Tinaut, 1990) (Iberian Peninsula, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium lanuginosum Mayr, 1870 (China, Cyprus, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Japan, Malta, Oman, Spain, Türkiye) (introduced)
• Tetramorium laparum Bolton, 1977 (China)
• Tetramorium lucayanum Wheeler, W.M., 1905 (Ireland, Italy) (introduced)
• Tetramorium lucidulum Menozzi, 1933 (Israel, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Syria, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium mai Wang, M., 1993 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium maurum Santschi, 1918 (Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium meridionale Emery, 1870 (Balearic Islands, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Italy, Malta, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium moravicum Kratochvíl, 1941 (Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovenia, Türkiye, Ukraine) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium nipponense Wheeler, W.M., 1928 (China, Japan)
• Tetramorium nitidissimum Pisarski, 1967 (China, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium nursei Bingham, 1903 (China, Iran)
• Tetramorium obtusidens Viehmeyer, 1916 (China)
• Tetramorium ochrothorax Chang & He, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium pacificum Mayr, 1870 (China)
• Tetramorium parvispinum (Emery, 1893) (China)
• Tetramorium pelagium Poldi, 1995 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium persignatum Bolton, 1995 (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium pisarskii Radchenko & Scupola, 2015 (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium polymorphum Yamane & Jaitrong, 2011 (China)
• Tetramorium punctatum Santschi, 1927 (Greece, Iran, Italy, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium punicum (Smith, F., 1861) (Azerbaijan, Canary Islands, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Israel, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium punicum cyrenaicum Menozzi, 1927 (Libya) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium pyrenaeicum Röszler, 1937 (Andorra, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium repletum Wang, M. & Xiao, 1988 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium reticuligerum Bursakov, 1984 (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium rhodium Emery, 1924 (Cyprus, Greece, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium sabatinellii Radchenko & Scupola, 2015 (Jordan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium sahlbergi Finzi, 1936 (China, Egypt, Greece, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium salwae Mohamed, Zalat, Fadl, Gadalla & Sharaf, 2001 (Egypt) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium sanetrai Schulz & Csösz, 2007 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium scabrum Mayr, 1879 (China)
• Tetramorium schmidti Forel, 1904 (Greece, Israel, North Macedonia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium schmitzi (Forel, 1910) (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium schneideri Emery, 1898 (Afghanistan, China, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium seiferti (Kiran & Karaman, 2017) (Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium semilaeve André, 1883 (Azerbaijan, France, Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Spain) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium semilaeve fortunatarum Barquin Diez, 1981 (Canary Islands) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium semilaeve hoggarense Santschi, 1929 (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium semilaeve italicum Menozzi, 1932 (Italy) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium semilaeve jugurtha Menozzi, 1934 (Morocco, Tunisia) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium sericeiventre Emery, 1877 (Algeria, Libya, Oman, Tunisia)
• Tetramorium shensiense Bolton, 1977 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium shirlae Sharaf, 2007 (Egypt)
• Tetramorium sibiricum Seifert, 2021 (Russian Federation) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium signatum Emery, 1895 (Israel)
• Tetramorium simillimum (Smith, F., 1851) (China, Denmark, Estonia, Israel, Japan, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
• Tetramorium smithi Mayr, 1879 (China, Japan)
• Tetramorium splendens Ruzsky, 1902 (Croatia, Greece, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium staerckei Kratochvíl, 1944 (Austria, Bulgaria, Czechia, Hungary, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium striabdomen Chang & He, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium striativentre Mayr, 1877 (Afghanistan, China, Iran, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium sulcinode Santschi, 1927 (Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Türkiye)
• Tetramorium syriacum Emery, 1924 (Georgia, Israel, Syria, Türkiye)
• Tetramorium tanakai Bolton, 1977 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium taueret Bolton, 1995 (Egypt, Israel) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium tonganum Mayr, 1870 (China, Japan)
• Tetramorium tsushimae Emery, 1925 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation)
• Tetramorium undatium Chang & He, 2001 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium vernicosum Radchenko, 1992 (Tajikistan) Endemic to this region
• Tetramorium walshi (Forel, 1890) (China)
• Tetramorium wroughtonii (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Tetramorium yulongense Xu, Z. & Zheng, 1994 (China) Endemic to this region

Tetraponera

• Tetraponera aitkenii (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Tetraponera allaborans (Walker, 1859) (Belgium, China)
• Tetraponera amargina Xu, Z. & Chai, 2004 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetraponera ambigua (Emery, 1895) (Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Libya)
• Tetraponera attenuata Smith, F., 1877 (China, Japan)
• Tetraponera binghami (Forel, 1902) (China)
• Tetraponera concava Xu, Z. & Chai, 2004 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetraponera convexa Xu, Z. & Chai, 2004 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetraponera furcata Xu, Z. & Chai, 2004 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetraponera microcarpa Wu, J. & Wang, C., 1990 (China)
• Tetraponera modesta (Smith, F., 1860) (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea)
• Tetraponera nigra (Jerdon, 1851) (China)
• Tetraponera nitida (Smith, F., 1860) (China)
• Tetraponera notabilis Ward, 2001 (China)
• Tetraponera protensa Xu, Z. & Chai, 2004 (China) Endemic to this region
• Tetraponera rufonigra (Jerdon, 1851) (China)

Trichomyrmex

• Trichomyrmex bodenheimeri (Menozzi, 1929) (Israel) Endemic to this region
• Trichomyrmex chobauti (Emery, 1896) (Algeria, Türkiye)
• Trichomyrmex chobauti ajjer (Bernard, 1953) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Trichomyrmex dentigera (Roger, 1862) (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Israel, Syria, Turkmenistan, Türkiye) Endemic to this region
• Trichomyrmex destructor (Jerdon, 1851) (Afghanistan, Canary Islands, China, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Kuwait, Oman, Türkiye, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Uzbekistan) (introduced)
• Trichomyrmex dilatatum (Bernard, 1977) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Trichomyrmex evansi (Donisthorpe, 1918) (Iraq) Endemic to this region
• Trichomyrmex lameerei (Forel, 1902) (Algeria, Israel)
• Trichomyrmex lameerei stauderi (Wolf, 1914) (Algeria) Endemic to this region
• Trichomyrmex mayri (Forel, 1902) (China, Cyprus, Iraq, Israel, Oman) (introduced)
• Trichomyrmex nengraharicum (Pisarski, 1970) (Afghanistan) Endemic to this region
• Trichomyrmex perplexus (Radchenko, 1997) (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Russian Federation, Türkiye)
• Trichomyrmex robustior (Forel, 1892) (Oman)
• Trichomyrmex santschii Forel, 1907 (Algeria, Tunisia) Endemic to this region

Vollenhovia

• Vollenhovia amamiana Terayama & Kinomura, 1997 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Vollenhovia benzai Terayama & Kinomura, 1997 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Vollenhovia emeryi Wheeler, W.M., 1906 (China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Vollenhovia lucimandibula Wang, W., Zhou & Huang, 2005 (China) Endemic to this region
• Vollenhovia nipponica Kinomura & Yamauchi, 1992 (Japan, Republic of Korea)
• Vollenhovia okinawana Terayama & Kinomura, 1997 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Vollenhovia pyrrhoria Wu, J. & Xiao, 1989 (China) Endemic to this region
• Vollenhovia sakishimana Terayama & Kinomura, 1997 (Japan) Endemic to this region
• Vollenhovia yambaru Terayama, 1999 (Japan) Endemic to this region

Vombisidris

• Vombisidris tibeta Xu, Z. & Yu, 2012 (China)
• Vombisidris umbrabdomina Huang & Zhou, 2006 (China) Endemic to this region

Wasmannia

• Wasmannia auropunctata (Roger, 1863) (Cyprus, Israel, Italy, Spain) (introduced)

Yunodorylus

• Yunodorylus sexspinus Xu, Z., 2000 (China)