Temnothorax chun

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Temnothorax chun
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Temnothorax
Species: Temnothorax chun
Binomial name
Temnothorax chun
Qian & Xu, 2024

This species inhabits conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (Fig. 69D) at an elevation of 2000 m and forages on the ground.

Photo Gallery

  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 5. Temnothorax chun Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A13-38). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 69. Middle elevational vegetations. A. Pinus densata Masters forest (2750 m, Bomi, Tibet). B. Pinus armandi Franch. forest (2557 m, Qiaojia, Yunnan). C. Subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest (2500 m, Lushui, Yunnan). D. Conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (2500 m, Huaping, Yunnan). E. Moss evergreen broadleaf forest (2450 m. Cangyuan, Yunnan). F. Warm conifer forest (2230 m, Huili, Sichuan). G. Dry-warm valley shrubland (2230 m, Muli, Sichuan). H. Semi-evergreen broadleaf forest (2050 m, Danba, Sichuan). I. Pinus yunnanensis forest (2030 m, Huaping, Yunnan). Photos by Zheng-Hui Xu.

Identification

This species is similar to Temnothorax xia (Fig. 35), but differs in having head dorsum loosely longitudinally rugose centrally, mesonotal dorsum smooth, and body color almost black; in T. xia head dorsum densely longitudinally rugose centrally, mesonotal dorsum coarsely reticulate and body color reddish brown, gaster black.

It is also similar to Temnothorax lixia (Fig. 28), but differs in having head dorsum loosely longitudinally rugose, pronotal sides coarsely longitudinally rugose, propodeal spines longer than their basal width in lateral view, petiolar node symmetrical, anterodorsal corner as high as posterodorsal corner in lateral view, petiolar node weakly punctate; in T. lixia head dorsum densely longitudinally rugose, pronotal sides coarsely reticulate, propodeal spines as long as their basal width in lateral view, petiolar node asymmetrical, anterodorsal corner higher than posterodorsal corner in lateral view, petiolar node finely reticulate.


  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 35. Temnothorax xia Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A91-353). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 28. Temnothorax lixia Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A05-869). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

China: Yunnan.

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 25.6° to 25.6°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate
  • Source: Qian & Xu, 2024

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: China (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • chun. Temnothorax chun Qian & Xu, 2024: 10, fig. 5 (w.) CHINA (Yunnan).

Type Material

Holotype worker CHINA • Yunnan Province, Yuanmou County, Laocheng Town, Naneng Village; 25.638800° N, 101.958307° E; 2000 m a.s.l.; 12 Mar. 2013; Wen-Tao Yang leg.; ground sample from conifer-broadleaf mixed forest; SWFU A13-38.

Description

References