Temnothorax shuangjiang

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Temnothorax shuangjiang
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Temnothorax
Species: Temnothorax shuangjiang
Binomial name
Temnothorax shuangjiang
Qian & Xu, 2024

This species inhabits Pinus yunnanensis forest (Fig. 69I) at an elevation of 2030 m, and forages in soil.

Photo Gallery

  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 34. Temnothorax shuangjiang Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A13-198). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 69. Middle elevational vegetations. A. Pinus densata Masters forest (2750 m, Bomi, Tibet). B. Pinus armandi Franch. forest (2557 m, Qiaojia, Yunnan). C. Subalpine moist evergreen broadleaf forest (2500 m, Lushui, Yunnan). D. Conifer-broadleaf mixed forest (2500 m, Huaping, Yunnan). E. Moss evergreen broadleaf forest (2450 m. Cangyuan, Yunnan). F. Warm conifer forest (2230 m, Huili, Sichuan). G. Dry-warm valley shrubland (2230 m, Muli, Sichuan). H. Semi-evergreen broadleaf forest (2050 m, Danba, Sichuan). I. Pinus yunnanensis forest (2030 m, Huaping, Yunnan). Photos by Zheng-Hui Xu.

Identification

This species is similar to Temnothorax qiu (Fig. 32), but differs in having head dorsum irregularly longitudinally rugose on the central area, apices of antennal scapes falled to reach posterior head margin, and mesosoma coarsely reticulate; in T. qiu head dorsum parallelly longitudinally rugose on the central area, apices of antennal scapes surpassed posterior head margin, and mesosoma densely reticulate.

It is also similar to Temnothorax lixia (Fig. 28), but differs in having propodeal spines longer than half length of declivity in lateral view, head dorsum longitudinally wavely rugose; in T. lixia propodeal spines shorter than half length of declivity in lateral view, head dorsum longitudinally straightly rugose.

It is also similar to Temnothorax qiufen (Fig. 33), but differs in having dorsum of mesonotum and propodeum weakly convex in lateral view, propodeal spines longer than half length of declivity, petiolar node with narrowly rounded dorsum, head dorsum wholly wavely rugose; in T. qiufen dorsum of mesonotum and propodeum straight in lateral view, propodeal spines about half length of declivity, petiolar node with rightly angled antertodorsal corner, head dorsum smooth on the central longitudinal narrow strip, longitudinally rugose laterally.

  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 32. Temnothorax qiu Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU C18-561). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 28. Temnothorax lixia Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A05-869). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 33. Temnothorax qiufen Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A18-972). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

China: Yunnan.

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 26.6° to 26.6°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate
  • Source: Qian & Xu, 2024

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: China (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • shuangjiang. Temnothorax shuangjiang Qian & Xu, 2024: 52, fig. 34 (w.) CHINA (Yunnan).

Type Material

  • Holotype worker CHINA • Yunnan Province, Huaping County, Xinzhuang Town, Tianxing Forest Farm; 26.636450° N, 101.149017° E; 2030 m a.s.l.; 15 Mar. 2013; Shun-Rong Pu leg.; soil sample from Pinus yunnanensis forest; SWFU A13-198.

Description

References