Temnothorax lidong

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Temnothorax lidong
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Temnothorax
Species: Temnothorax lidong
Binomial name
Temnothorax lidong
Qian & Xu, 2024

This species inhabits monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest (Fig. 70D) and Keteleeria evelyniana forest (Fig. 70C) at an elevation of 1726–1850 m, and forages on the ground.

Photo Gallery

  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 25. Temnothorax lidong Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU C18-230). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 70. Lower elevational vegetations. A. Semi-moist evergreen broadleaf forest (2000 m, Tengchong, Yunnan). B. Dry deciduous broadleaf forest (1840 m, Luquan, Yunnan). C. Keteleeria evelyniana Mast. forest (1820 m, Anning, Yunnan). D. Monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest (1500 m, Gengma, Yunnan). E. Quercus variabilis Blume forest (1350 m, Guangnan, Yunnan). F. Dry evergreen broadleaf forest (518 m, Yuanyang, Yunnan). Photos by Zheng-Hui Xu.

Identification

This species is similar to Temnothorax yanwan (Fig. 26), but differs in having head dorsum almost smooth on the central longitudinal strip, dorsum of promesonotum and mesonotum almost smooth on the central area, propodeal spines shorter than declivity and weakly curved posteriorly; in T. yanwan head dorsum coarsely longitudinally rugose on the central longitudinal strip, dorsum of promesonotum and mesonotum densely reticulate on the central area, propodeal spines about as long as declivity and strongly curved posteriorly.

It is also similar to Temnothorax bailu (Fig. 3), but differs in having propodeal spines slender in lateral view, petiolar node nearly conical with narrowly rounded dorsum, mesosomal sides densely punctate, body color black; in T. bailu propodeal spines stouter in lateral view, petiolar node nearly trapezoidal with sloping dorsum, mesosomal sides reticulate, body color reddish brown.

It is also similar to Temnothorax daxue (Fig. 13), but differs in having dorsum of mesonotum and propodeum straight in lateral view, propodeal spines sharp, mesosomal sides densely punctate; in T. daxue dorsum of mesonotum and propodeum weakly convex in lateral view, propodeal spines stout, mesosomal sides reticulate.

  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 26. Temnothorax yanwan Terayama, 2009, holotype worker (NIAS). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view. Images cited from www.antwiki.org, photos by Hiraku Yoshitake & Takashi Kurihara.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 3. Temnothorax bailu Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A10-3265). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 13. Temnothorax daxue Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A3245). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

China: Yunnan, Sichuan.

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 26.7° to 24.9°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate
  • Source: Qian & Xu, 2024

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: China (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • lidong. Temnothorax lidong Qian & Xu, 2024: 37, fig. 25 (w.) CHINA (Sichuan).

Type Material

  • Holotype worker CHINA • Sichuan Province, Panzhihua City, Tongde Town, Longtang Village; 26.742033° N, 101.571572° E; 1726 m a.s.l.; 22 Jul. 2018; Zheng-Hui Xu leg.; foraging on the ground in monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest; SWFU C18-230.
  • Paratype workers CHINA • 2 workers; same collection data as for holotype; SWFU C18-230.

Description

References