Polyrhachis tibialis

Polyrhachis tibialis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Hymenoptera
Family:	Formicidae
Subfamily:	Formicinae
Tribe:	Camponotini
Genus:	Polyrhachis
Subgenus:	Myrmhopla
Species:	P. tibialis
Binomial name
	Polyrhachis tibialis; Smith, F., 1858 Specimen Labels
Subspecies
	Polyrhachis tibialis addax Santschi, 1928; Polyrhachis tibialis caligata Emery, 1895; Polyrhachis tibialis completa Santschi, 1928; Polyrhachis tibialis crassisquama Forel, 1913; Polyrhachis tibialis nigricornis Santschi, 1928; Polyrhachis tibialis orientalis Karavaiev, 1927; Polyrhachis tibialis parsis Emery, 1900; Polyrhachis tibialis pectita Santschi, 1928; Polyrhachis tibialis robustior Karavaiev, 1927;

Photo Gallery

Polyrhachis tibialis workers foraging on vegetation, from Kerala, India. Photo by Kalesh Sadasivan.
Polyrhachis tibialis worker, queen and larva from Kerala, India. Photo by Kalesh Sadasivan.
Polyrhachis tibialis worker. Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. Photo by Yathumon MA.
Polyrhachis tibialis worker. Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. Photo by Yathumon MA.

Identification

Keys including this Species

Key to Polyrhachis of India

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 23.23333333° to 12.566667°.


North Temperate	North Subtropical	Tropical	South Subtropical	South Temperate

Source: AntMaps

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Indo-Australian Region: Borneo, Indonesia, Malaysia.
Oriental Region: Bangladesh, India, Laos, Myanmar (type locality), Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand.
Palaearctic Region: China.

Distribution based on AntMaps

Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.

Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.

Biology

Castes

Liu, C. et al. 2020. Ants of the Hengduan Mountains, Figure 49, Polyrhachis tibialis.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

tibialis. Polyrhachis tibialis Smith, F. 1858b: 63 (w.) MYANMAR. Forel, 1893c: 34 (q.m.). Combination in P. (Myrmhopla): Viehmeyer, 1916a: 166. Current subspecies: nominal plus addax, caligata, completa, crassisquama, nigricornis, orientalis, parsis, pectita, robustior. See also: Bingham, 1903: 396.

Description

References

Baidya, P., Bagchi, S. 2021. Influence of human land use and invasive species on beta diversity of tropical ant assemblages. Insect Conservation and Diversity, icad.12536 (doi:10.1111/icad.12536).
Bingham, C. T. 1903. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera, Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. London: Taylor and Francis, 506 pp. (page 396, see also)
Forel, A. 1893e. Les Formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylan. Part III. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 8: 17-36 (page 34, queen, male described)
Khachonpisitsak, S., Yamane, S., Sriwichai, P., Jaitrong, W. 2020. An updated checklist of the ants of Thailand (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). ZooKeys 998, 1–182 (doi:10.3897/zookeys.998.54902).
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References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

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