Temnothorax niger

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Temnothorax niger
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Temnothorax
Species: T. niger
Binomial name
Temnothorax niger
(Forel, 1894)

Temnothorax niger casent0906177 p 1 high.jpg

Temnothorax niger casent0906177 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Synonyms

Identification

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 44.21666667° to 36.7887°.

 
North
Temperate 		North
Subtropical 		Tropical South
Subtropical 		South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: Andorra, France (type locality), Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Israel, Spain.

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

This species is a host for the ant Temnothorax kutteri (a slave maker) (Cagniant, 1973; Buschinger et al., 1988; Beibl et al., 2007; de la Mora et al., 2021) (rare host).

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • niger. Leptothorax tuberum r. niger Forel, 1894d: 42 (w.) FRANCE. Forel, 1913h: 359 (q.); Kutter, 1927: 100 (m.). Combination in Temnothorax: Bolton, 2003: 271. Raised to species: Forel, 1913h: 359. Senior synonym of glaber: Espadaler, 1981: 80. See also: Bondroit, 1918: 134; Santschi, 1927a: 58.
  • glaber. Leptothorax glaber Santschi, 1925g: 345 (w.) SPAIN. Junior synonym of niger: Espadaler, 1981: 80.

Type Material

Types studied by Salata et al. (2018): Temnothorax niger: Lektotype (w.) (CASENT0909032): [L. niger | Forel | type | Marseille | (…) |pres St. Loup || Typus || Lectotypus | des: Schulz 1994 || Coll. Forel. | ANTWEB | CASENT | 0909032] (MHNG).


Description

Karyotype

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  • n = 18 (France; Italy) (Fischer, 1987) (as Leptothorax niger).

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • AntArea. Accessed on February 5th 2014 at http://antarea.fr/fourmi/
  • Antarea (at www.antarea.fr on June 11th 2017)
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