Lasius platythorax

Lasius platythorax
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Hymenoptera
Family:	Formicidae
Subfamily:	Formicinae
Tribe:	Lasiini
Genus:	Lasius
Section:	niger clade
Species group:	niger
Species:	L. platythorax
Binomial name
	Lasius platythorax; Seifert, 1991 Specimen labels

A European species very similar to Lasius niger (Rigato & Toni, 2011). It is known to commonly nest in the dead wood (Zryanin & Zryanina, 2007).

Photo Gallery

Lasius platythorax queen. Photo by Michal Kukla.
Lasius platythorax queen. Photo by Michal Kukla.

Identification

Seifert (2020) - An unmistakable combination of low pubescence density, rather long frontal pubescence, long and profuse pilosity, broad head, rather short maxillary palps, and moderately long scape. See Lasius cyperus for separation from this endemic sister species.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Seifert (2020) - Eurosiberian, largely temperate-subboreal. From Ireland and Scotland across continental Europe and Asia Minor to Central Siberia (east to 105°E). In the Mediterranean (Apennine, Corsica) usually in the montane zone but at 40.8°N even in lowland floodplain forest. In Norway reaching 64.7°N and in Sweden and Finland 66.3°N. In Central Europe from the planar to montane zone, ascending in Vorarlberg to 1500 m.

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 63.8304° to 38.959409°.


North Temperate	North Subtropical	Tropical	South Subtropical	South Temperate

Source: AntMaps

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: Andorra, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Germany (type locality), Greece, Hungary, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

Distribution based on AntMaps

Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.

Habitat

Seifert (2020) - Primarily a species of woodland habitats but may occur, in particular in regions with cool summer climate, in open habitats.

Biology

A Croatian study (Bujan et al. 2015) found L. platythorax was numerically dominant in a sampled fen and two adjacent suceesional habitats (reed and willow; young forest: a mixture of willows and different woody and herbaceous species characteristic of the surrounding beech forest). This ant was also present in an adjacent mature beech forest.

Flight Period

					X	X	X
Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec

Source: antkeeping.info.

Check details at Worldwide Ant Nuptial Flights Data, AntNupTracker and AntKeeping.
Explore: Show all Flight Month data or Search these data. See also a list of all data tables or learn how data is managed.

Association with Other Organisms

Explore: Show all Associate data or Search these data. See also a list of all data tables or learn how data is managed.

This species is a host for the ant Lasius distinguendus (a temporary parasite) (de la Mora et al., 2021; Seifert, 2018; Schlick-Steiner et al., 2002).
This species is a host for the ant Lasius mixtus (a temporary parasite) (de la Mora et al., 2021; Seifert, 2018).
Lasius umbratus
This species is a xenobiont for the ant Camponotus herculeanus (a xenobiont) in Finland (Czechowski, 2004; Kanizsai et al., 2013) (In decaying wood.).
This species is a xenobiont for the ant Formica fusca (a xenobiont) in Finland, Poland (Kanizsai et al., 2013; Włodarczyk et al., 2009) (Forest on rocks; clearcut of managed forest. In decaying wood; in tree stump).
This species is a xenobiont for the ant Lasius flavus (a xenobiont) in Finland (Czechowski, 2004; Kanizsai et al., 2013) (Different successional series of rocky habitats. In rock crevice/under stone/overgrown soil.).
This species is a xenobiont for the ant Myrmica rubra (a xenobiont) in Finland (Czechowski, 2004; Kanizsai et al., 2013) (Forest. In decaying wood).

Castes

Worker

Images from AntWeb


Worker. Specimen code casent0172767. Photographer April Nobile, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences.	Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Queen

Images from AntWeb


Queen (alate/dealate). Specimen code casent0172768. Photographer April Nobile, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences.	Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA.


Queen (alate/dealate). Specimen code casent0172748. Photographer April Nobile, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences.	Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Male

Images from AntWeb


Male (alate). Specimen code casent0172769. Photographer April Nobile, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences.	Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA.


Queen (alate/dealate). Specimen code casent0172749. Photographer April Nobile, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences.	Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

platythorax. Lasius (Lasius) platythorax Seifert, 1991: 73, figs. 3, 6, 7 (w.q.) GERMANY. Prince, 1996: 299 (m.). See also: Seifert, 1992b: 29.

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

Seifert (2020) - Absolute size rather large (CS 970 µm). Head length index low (CL/CW900 1.051), scape moderately long (SL/ CS900 0.981), postocular distance rather large (PoOc/CL900 0.248); eye size medium (EYE/CS900 0.236); terminal segment of maxillary palp rather short (MP6/CS900 0.176). Number of mandibular dents medium (MaDe900 8.18). Pubescence on clypeus very sparse (sqPDCL900 5.02). All body parts with long and numerous standing setae (PnHL/CS900 0.162, GuHL/CS900 0.135, nGu900 11.6, nSc900 20.0, nHT900 20.1)). Coloration: whole body homogenously dark brown; scape, metatarsae and tarsae lighter with a yellowish tinge.

See table 6 in Seifert 2020 for additional morphometrics. The abbreviated names of various quantitative data shown above are defined here: Seifert 2020 Lasius characters.

Type Material

Seifert (2020) - Holotype worker labelled ”Oberlausitz, 1 km N Biesig bei Reichenbach 16.4.1988, leg. Seifert“; 5 paratype workers from the holotype nest on two separate pins labelled ”1 km N Biesig Kr. Reichenbach, 1988, 16.4.“; Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz.

References

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