Camponotus kiusiuensis
Camponotus kiusiuensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Formicinae |
Tribe: | Camponotini |
Genus: | Camponotus |
Species: | C. kiusiuensis |
Binomial name | |
Camponotus kiusiuensis Santschi, 1937 |
Common Name | |
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Mikado-oo-ari | |
Language: | Japanese |
This species nests in dead bamboo stems or trees and Kim and Kim (1994) report it from trees and the vicinity of roots. Its colonies occupy several small nests, each with less than 300 workers. For this reason queens are seldom found in nests (Ito et al., 1988). Foraging is largely nocturnal, but above-ground activity occurs during the day in dark forests (Sonobe, 1984). This species is rare on Hokkaido, Japan. (Japanese Ant Image Database)
Identification
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: 38.283333° to 30.359°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Palaearctic Region: Japan (type locality), Republic of Korea.
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
This species is a possible host for the temporary parasite Polyrhachis lamellidens (Sakai, 1990).
Castes
Worker
Images from AntWeb
Syntype of Camponotus kiusiuensis. Worker. Specimen code casent0911871. Photographer Z. Lieberman, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. | Owned by NHMB, Basel, Switzerland. |
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- kiusiuensis. Camponotus (Paramyrmamblys) kiusiuensis Santschi, 1937h: 379, figs. 11, 14 (s.w.q.) JAPAN.
- Type-material: 5 syntype major and minor workers, 2 syntype queens.
- Type-locality: Japan: Kumamoto-ken, 1927, no. 304 (C. Teranishi).
- Type-depository: NHMB.
- [Misspelled as kuisiuensis by Chapman & Capco, 1951: 243; misspelled as kiushiuensis by Azuma, 1953: 5, Azuma, 1977: 116.]
- Imai, 1966: 119 (k.).
- Status as species: Azuma, 1951: 88; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 243; Azuma, 1953: 5; Azuma, 1955: 80; Onoyama, 1980: 201; Terayama, 1991: 167; Morisita, et al. 1991: 42; Bolton, 1995b: 106; Radchenko, 1997d: 813; Terayama, 1999b: 29 (in key); Imai, et al. 2003: 37; Terayama, 2009: 215; Ran & Zhou, 2011: 68.
- Distribution: Japan, Taiwan.
Description
Karyotype
- See additional details at the Ant Chromosome Database.
- Explore: Show all Karyotype data or Search these data. See also a list of all data tables or learn how data is managed.
- 2n = 28 (Japan) (Imai & Yosida, 1964; Imai, 1969; Imai, 1969).
References
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- Hisasue, Y. 2018. Ant fauna of Matsuyama Castle. ARI 39: 18-36.
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- Imai, H. T. 1966b. The chromosome observation techniques of ants and the chromosomes of Formicinae and Myrmicinae. Acta Hymenopterol. 2: 119-131 (page 119, karyotype described)
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References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics
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