Republic of Korea
Republic of Korea | |
---|---|
Location | |
Region | Asia |
Subregion | Eastern Asia |
BioRegion | Palaearctic Region |
Diversity | |
Subfamilies | 6 |
Genera | 41 |
Endemic Genera | 0 |
% Endemic Genera | 0.0% |
Species/Subspecies | 148 |
Endemic Species | 7 |
% Endemic Species | 4.7% |
Introduced Species | 0 |
The following 137 valid species and subspecies of ants are known to occur in South Korea. Unidentified and undescribed species will be added to this list as identifications are verified and taxonomic revisions are published. This species list is based upon the effort of many ant collectors as well as myrmecologists who have published on the taxonomy of South Korea ants. Those who have specimen records that expand this list are encouraged to submit this information in the discussion section of the South Korea Ants web page. Please advise if any corrections are warranted.
Aphaenogaster
- Aphaenogaster famelica (Smith, F., 1874)
- Aphaenogaster japonica Forel, 1911
- Aphaenogaster lepida Wheeler, 1930
- Aphaenogaster schmidti Karavaiev, 1912
- Aphaenogaster smythiesii (Forel, 1902)
Brachyponera
- Brachyponera chinensis (Emery, 1895)
Camponotus
- Camponotus amamianus Terayama, 1991
- Camponotus atrox Emery, 1925
- Camponotus concavus Kim & Kim, 1994
- Camponotus fallax (Nylander, 1856)
- Camponotus fuscus Kim & Kim, 1994
- Camponotus herculeanus sachalinensis Forel, 1904
- Camponotus itoi Forel, 1904
- Camponotus japonicus Mayr, 1866
- Camponotus jejuensis Kim & Kim, 1986
- Camponotus kiusiuensis Santschi, 1937
- Camponotus nawai Ito, 1914
- Camponotus nipponensis Santschi, 1937
- Camponotus obscuripes Mayr, 1879
- Camponotus quadrinotatus Forel, 1886
- Camponotus vitiosus Smith, F., 1874
Chronoxenus
- Chronoxenus wroughtonii (Forel, 1895)
Colobopsis
- Colobopsis nipponica (Wheeler, W.M., 1928)
Crematogaster
- Crematogaster matsumurai Forel, 1901
- Crematogaster nawai Ito, 1914
- Crematogaster osakensis Forel, 1900
- Crematogaster teranishii Santschi, 1930
- Crematogaster vagula Wheeler, W.M., 1928
Cryptopone
- Cryptopone sauteri (Wheeler, W.M., 1906)
Dacatria
- Dacatria templaris Rigato, 1994
Discothyrea
- Discothyrea sauteri Forel, 1912
Dolichoderus
- Dolichoderus sibiricus (Emery, 1889)
Ectomomyrmex
- Ectomomyrmex astutus Smith, F., 1858
- Ectomomyrmex javanus (Mayr, 1867)
Euponera
- Euponera pilosior Wheeler, W.M., 1928
Formica
- Formica candida Smith, F., 1878
- Formica hayashi Terayama & Hashimoto, 1996
- Formica japonica Motschoulsky, 1866
- Formica lemani Bondroit, 1917
- Formica lugubris Zetterstedt, 1838
- Formica sanguinea Latreille, 1798
- Formica truncorum Fabricius, 1804
- Formica yessensis Wheeler, W.M., 1913
Hypoponera
- Hypoponera nippona (Santschi, 1937)
- Hypoponera ragusai (Emery, 1894)
- Hypoponera sauteri Onoyama, 1989
Lasius
- Lasius alienus (Foerster, 1850)
- Lasius brunneus (Latreille, 1798)
- Lasius capitatus (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927)
- Lasius fuliginosus Latreille, 1798
- Lasius flavus (Fabricius, 1782)
- Lasius hayashi Yamauchi & Hayashida, 1970
- Lasius japonicus Santschi, 1941
- Lasius koreanus Seifert, 1992
- Lasius meridionalis (Bondroit, 1920)
- Lasius morisitai
- Lasius niger (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Lasius nipponensis Forel, 1912
- Lasius orientalis Karavaiev, 1912
- Lasius spathepus Wheeler, W.M., 1910
- Lasius talpa Wilson, 1955
- Lasius umbratus (Nylander, 1846)
Leptothorax
- Leptothorax acervorum (Fabricius, 1793)
Messor
- Messor aciculatus (Smith, F., 1874)
Monomorium
- Monomorium chinense Santschi, 1925
- Monomorium floricola (Jerdon, 1851)
- Monomorium intrudens Smith, F., 1874
- Monomorium monomorium Bolton, 1987
- Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Monomorium triviale Wheeler, W.M., 1906
Myrmecina
- Myrmecina flava Terayama, 1985
- Myrmecina graminicola (Latreille, 1802)
- Myrmecina nipponica Wheeler, W.M., 1906
Myrmica
- Myrmica ademonia Bolton, 1995
- Myrmica angulinodis Ruzsky, 1905
- Myrmica excelsa
- Myrmica jessensis Forel, 1901
- Myrmica kasczenkoi Ruzsky, 1905
- Myrmica koreana Elmes, Radchenko & Kim, 2001
- Myrmica kotokui Forel, 1911
- Myrmica kurokii Forel, 1907
- Myrmica lobicornis Nylander, 1846
- Myrmica luteola Kupyanskaya, 1990
- Myrmica ruginodis Nylander, 1846
- Myrmica saposhnikovi Ruzsky, 1904
- Myrmica scabrinodis Nylander, 1846
- Myrmica sulcinodis Nylander, 1846
- Myrmica transsibirica Radchenko, 1994
Nylanderia
- Nylanderia flavipes (Smith, F., 1874)
- Nylanderia yaeyamensis (Terayama, 1999)
Ochetellus
- Ochetellus glaber (Mayr, 1862)
Paraparatrechina
- Paraparatrechina sakurae (Ito, 1914)
- Paraparatrechina sauteri (Forel, 1913)
Pheidole
- Pheidole fervida Smith, F., 1874
- Pheidole fervida kwazana Teranishi, 1940
- Pheidole indica Mayr, 1879
- Pheidole nodus Smith, F., 1874
- Pheidole pieli Santschi, 1925
Plagiolepis
- Plagiolepis flavescens Collingwood, 1976
- Plagiolepis pallescens Forel, 1889
Polyergus
- Polyergus samurai Yano, 1911
Polyrhachis
- Polyrhachis lamellidens Smith, F., 1874
Ponera
- Ponera japonica Wheeler, W.M., 1906
- Ponera scabra Wheeler, W.M., 1928
- Ponera takaminei Terayama, 1996
Prenolepis
- Prenolepis melanogaster Emery, 1893
Pristomyrmex
- Pristomyrmex punctatus (Smith, F., 1860)
Proceratium
- Proceratium itoi (Forel, 1918)
- Proceratium watasei (Wheeler, W.M., 1906)
Solenopsis
- Solenopsis fugax (Latreille, 1798)
- Solenopsis geminata (Fabricius, 1804)
- Solenopsis japonica Wheeler, W.M., 1928
Stenamma
- Stenamma koreanense Lyu, DuBois & Cho, 2002
- Stenamma owstoni Wheeler, W.M., 1906
- Stenamma ussuriense Arnol'di, 1975
Stigmatomma
- Stigmatomma silvestrii (Wheeler, W.M., 1928)
Strongylognathus
- Strongylognathus koreanus Pisarski, 1966
Strumigenys
- Strumigenys alecto (Bolton, 2000)
- Strumigenys baudueri group
- Strumigenys calvus Dong & Kim, 2020
- Strumigenys canina (Brown & Boisvert, 1979)
- Strumigenys choii Lyu, 2007
- Strumigenys hexamera (Brown, 1958)
- Strumigenys incerta (Brown, 1949)
- Strumigenys japonica Ito, 1914
- Strumigenys kumadori Yoshimura & Onoyama, 2007
- Strumigenys lewisi Cameron, 1886
- Strumigenys masukoi (Ogata & Onoyama, 1998)
- Strumigenys membranifera Emery, 1869
- Strumigenys mutica (Brown, 1949)
- Strumigenys solifontis Brown, 1949
Tapinoma
- Tapinoma geei Wheeler, 1927
- Tapinoma melanocephalum (Fabricius, 1793)
- Tapinoma sinense Emery, 1925
- Tapinoma wroughtonii Forel, 1904
Technomyrmex
- Technomyrmex albipes (Smith, F., 1861)
- Technomyrmex gibbosus Wheeler, W.M., 1906
Temnothorax
- Temnothorax aveli (Bondroit, 1918)
- Temnothorax congruus Smith, F. 1874
- Temnothorax koreanus Teranishi, 1940
- Temnothorax nassonovi Ruzsky, 1895
- Temnothorax serviculus Ruzsky, 1902
- Temnothorax spinosior Forel, 1901
- Temnothorax tuberum (Fabricius, 1775)
Tetramorium
- Tetramorium bicarinatum (Nylander, 1846)
- Tetramorium tsushimae Emery, 1925
Vollenhovia
- Vollenhovia emeryi Wheeler, W.M., 1906
- Vollenhovia nipponica Kinomura & Yamauchi, 1992
References
- Choi, B.M. 1985. Study on Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) from Korea (1). Formic fauna in Mt. Songni. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 22: 401-437.
- Choi, B.M. 1986. Study on Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (3). J. Won Kwang Univ. 16: 271-339.
- Choi, B.M. 1988. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (5). Ant Fauna in Is Kanghwado. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 25: 217-231.
- Choi, B.-M. 1995. Taxonomic study on ants (tribe: Dacetini) in Korea. Korean J. Entomol. 25: 189-196.
- Choi, B.M. 1996a. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (15). Ant Fauna Islands Ullngdo and Dokdo. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 33: 201-219.
- Choi, B.M. 1996b. Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (16). Ant Fauna from Ch ollabukdo. Korean J. Soil Zool. (1): 5-23.
- Choi, B.M. 1996c. Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (17). Distribution map of Province. Sci. Edu. Cheongju Nat’l. Univ. Edu. 17: 41-89.
- Choi, B.M. 1997a. A Guide for the Identification of Korea Ants (I). Sci. Edu. Cheongju Nat'l. Univ. Edu. 18: 51-77.
- Choi, B.M. 1997b. Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (18). Ants Fauna in island. Paekryongdo and Taechongdo. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 34: 119-138.
- Choi, B.M. 1998. Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (19). Ant Fauna from Chungcheongbukdo Province. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 35: 213-266.
- Choi, B.M. 1999. Studied on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (22). Ant Fauna Ch'iljangsan. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 36: 496-529.
- Choi, B.M. and J.R. Bang, 1992a. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formictdae) in Korea (9). Ant Fauna in Mt. Togyusan. Korean J. Appl. Entomol 31(2): 101-112.
- Choi, B.M. and J.R. Bang, 1992b. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (10). Ant Distribution in Gangweondo. Sci. Edu. Cheogju Nat’l. Univ. Edu. 14: 12-30.
- Choi, B.M. and J.R. Bang, 1992c. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (11). Ant Distribution in Gyeongsang Buk Do. Sci. Edu. Cheogju Nat’l. Univ. Edu. 14: 31-49.
- Choi, B.M. and J.R. Bang, 1993. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (12). The analysis of communities in 23 Islands. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 30: 317-330.
- Choi, B.M. and C.H. Kim, 1987. Study on Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) from Korea (4)-Ant Fauna in Is. Hongdo and Is. Daehueksando. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 24: 357-370.
- Choi, B.M., C.H. Kim and J.R. Bang, 1993. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (13). A Check List of Ants from Province (Do), with Taxonomic Notes. Cheongju Tea. Coll. 30: 339-363.
- Choi, B.M. and H.S. Lee, 1999. Studies on the Distribution Ants in Korea (21). Ant fauna in Kwanaksan. Korean J. Soil Zool. 4(1):1-4.
- Choi, B.M. and I.H. Lee, 1995. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (14). Ants Fauna in Island. Sohuksando. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 4(3): 191-197.
- Choi, B.M. and E.C. Park, 1998. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (20). Ant fauna in Chiaksan. Korean J. Soil Zool. 3(2): 58-62.
- Choi, B.M. and E.C. Park, 1999. Studied on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (23). Ant Fauna Mt. Heksong. Sci. Edu. Cheogju Nat’l. Univ. Edu. 20: 21-26.
- Choi, B.M. and K.S. Park, 1991a. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (7). Ant Fauna in Kyeryongsan. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 30(2): 65-79.
- Choi, B.M. and K.S. Park, 1991b. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (6). The Vegetation, the Species Composition and the Colony Density of Ants in Namsan, Seoul. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 30(1): 80-85.
- Kim, B.J. 1988. A systematic study of the subfamily Formicinae from Korea. Korean Journal of Entomology 18: 119. [28.iv.1988.]
- Kim, B.J. 1996. Synonymic List and Distribution of Formicidae (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Entomol. Res. Bull. Suppl. (KEI):169-196.
- Kim, B.J., D.P. Ryu, K.G. Kim and J.H. Kim, 1995. Ants list of Chindo island in Korea (Hym., Formicidae). Korean J. Sys. Zool. 11(1): 101-113.
- Kim, B.J., K.G. Kim, J.Y. Park, and K.H. Lim. 1993. Systematic study of ants from Chejudo province. Korean J. Entomol. 23(3): 117-141.
- Kim, B.J., D.P. Lyu, S.J. Park and J.H. Kim, 1994. Systematic study on ants from coasts of Korean peninsula (Hym., Formicidae). Korean J. Entomol. 24(4): 293-309.
- Kim, C.H., B.M. Choi and J.R. Bang, 1992. Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (8). Ant Fauna in 10 Islands, Chllanamdo. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 31(4): 345-359.
- Kim, G., Lyu, D. 2012. Distribution of Ants (Insecta, Hymenoptera) in Chiaksan Mountain, Prov. Gangweon, Korea. Journal of Korean Nature 5, 127-129 (DOI 10.7229/jkn.2012.5.2.127).
- Kim, K.I., C.H. Kim and B.M. Choi, 1989. The Ant Fauna of the Southern Shore in Kyeongsangnamdo, Korea. J. of Kyeongsang Nat'l. Univ. 28(2): 213-226.
- Lyu, D.-P. 2008. Taxonomic Study on the Poneromorph Subfamilies Group (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) in Korea. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 47(4):315-331.
- Lyu, D.-P.; Cho, W.-S. 2003b. Review of Korean Formicoxenini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in Korea. Insecta Koreana 20: 265-280.
- Lyu, D.-P., Choi, B.-M. & Cho, S. 2001. Review of Korean Dacetini. Insecta Koreana 18: 229-241.
- Park, S.-J.; Kim, B.-J. 2000a. Systematic study of Pheidolini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in Korea. Korean Journal of Entomology 30:107-114.
- Park, S.-J.; Kim, B.-J. 2000b. Genetic and morphological variation of Pheidole fervida (Hym., Formicidae) in Korea. Korean Journal of Entomology 30:169-175.
- Park, S.-J. & Byung-Jin Kim, 2002. Faunal Comparison of Ants among Cheongsando and Other Islands of South Sea in Korea. Entomological Research 32 (1); 7-12.
- Park, S.-J.; Kim, K.-G.; Kim, J.-H. Kim, B.-J. 1998. Ants from the Seorakasan National Park. The Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology. vol. 14(4): 429-439.
- Terayama, M., B,M. Choi and C.H. Kim, 1992. A Check List of Ants from Korea with Taxonomic Notes. Bull. Toh. Gak. 7: 19-54.
- Wheeler, W.M. 1928. Ants collected by Professor F. Silvestri in Japan and Korea. Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agr. R. Scu Sup. Agr. 22: 96-125.