Dolichoderus sibiricus
Dolichoderus sibiricus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Dolichoderinae |
Tribe: | Dolichoderini |
Genus: | Dolichoderus |
Species: | D. sibiricus |
Binomial name | |
Dolichoderus sibiricus Emery, 1889 | |
Synonyms | |
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Common Name | |
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Shiberia-kata-ari | |
Language: | Japanese |
시베리아개미 | |
Translation: | Shiberia-gaemi |
Language: | Korean |
This species nests in dead tree trunks or branches, and is distributed from the lowlands to mountainous regions (Japanese Ant Image Database). Idogawa and Dobata (2018) found colonies nesting in bamboo cavities in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan in a thicket dominated by deciduous broad-leaved trees. Alates fly from nests during August (Sonobe, 1984).
Photo Gallery
Identification
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: 45° to 22.325971°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Palaearctic Region: China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
Flight Period
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Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes: Japan.
- Check details at Worldwide Ant Nuptial Flights Data, AntNupTracker and AntKeeping.
- Explore: Show all Flight Month data or Search these data. See also a list of all data tables or learn how data is managed.
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- sibiricus. Dolichoderus quadripunctatus subsp. sibiricus Emery, 1889a: 442 (w.) RUSSIA. Kupyanskaya, 1990: 155 (q.m.). Combination in D. (Hypoclinea): Emery, 1894c: 229. Raised to species: Yasumatsu, 1962: 96. Senior synonym of abietis, japonicus, yoshiokae: Yasumatsu, 1941: 182; of atriceps, sinensis: Yasumatsu, 1962: 96.
- sinensis. Dolichoderus (Hypoclinea) sinensis Wheeler, W.M. 1921e: 111, fig. 1 (w.) CHINA. Junior synonym of sibiricus: Yasumatsu, 1962: 96.
- atriceps. Dolichoderus (Hypoclinea) sinensis var. atriceps Wheeler, W.M. 1928c: 29 (q.) CHINA. Junior synonym of sibiricus: Yasumatsu, 1962: 96.
- yoshiokae. Dolichoderus (Hypoclinea) quadripunctatus subsp. yoshiokae Wheeler, W.M. 1933c: 67 (w.) JAPAN. Junior synonym of sibiricus: Yasumatsu, 1941: 182.
- abietis. Dolichoderus (Hypoclinea) abietis Kono & Sugihara, 1939: 12 (w.) JAPAN. Junior synonym of sibiricus: Yasumatsu, 1941: 182.
- japonicus. Dolichoderus quadripunctatus subsp. japonicus Yoshioka, 1939: 70 (w.) JAPAN. Junior synonym of sibiricus: Yasumatsu, 1941: 182.
Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.
Description
Worker
Wheeler (1934) for Dolichoderus quadripunctatus yoshioke - Length 2.8-3 mm.
Smaller than sibiricus and of the same size as the typical quadripunctatus. The sculpture is like that of sibiricus, but the surface of the head and thorax is more shining, apparently because the cavities of the numerous pits, or foveolae are smoother and not so distinctly reticulate as in that subspecies. The color is different: Head, coxae and gaster black; the paired spots on the first and second gastric segments ivory white, very large and sharply defined; thorax and petiole deep red, with the extreme base of the epinotum and anterior portion of the metapleurae black; summit of petiolar node infuscated; mandibles, antennae and legs yellowish red; a spot on the distal enlargement of the scapes and the distal portion of the funiculi fuscous; femora and tibiae dark brown, except at their bases.
Type Material
Described from ten workers taken by Mr. H. Yoshioka at Kiryu, Japan, Nov. 26, 1932.
References
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