Nylanderia flavipes
Nylanderia flavipes | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Formicinae |
Tribe: | Lasiini |
Genus: | Nylanderia |
Species: | N. flavipes |
Binomial name | |
Nylanderia flavipes (Smith, F., 1874) |
Common Name | |
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Ameiro-ari | |
Language: | Japanese |
This species nests in leaf litter, rotting wood, and in the soil of grasslands and forests. It feeds on plant nectar and small dead animals. On mainland Japan newly emerged queens overwinter in their mother nests. Nuptial flights occur from May to June (Japanese Ant Image Database). In Japan, it is known to be winter-active (Hosoishi et al., 2019).
At a Glance | • Invasive |
Identification
Identification Keys including this Taxon
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: 43.03333333° to 22.88333333°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Afrotropical Region: United Arab Emirates.
Indo-Australian Region: Niue.
Nearctic Region: United States.
Palaearctic Region: China, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Iberian Peninsula, Iran, Japan (type locality), Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Spain.
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Biology
Hosoishi et al. (2019) examined winter foraging activity in western Japan. They found foraging activity was generally low, except during relatively warm periods when the surface ground temperature was above 6–7°C or soil temperature was above 4–5°C. Tetramorium tsushimae, Messor aciculatus and Pheidole nodus were the most abundant in the open land type, whereas Nylanderia flavipes, Pheidole nodus and Crematogaster osakensis were the most abundant in the forest type. Bait preference varied among the different species, e.g., Pheidole nodus preferred tuna over honey, whereas Nylanderia flavipes similarly responded to tuna and honey.
Flight Period
X | X | ||||||||||
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Source: antkeeping.info. Notes: Japan.
- Check details at Worldwide Ant Nuptial Flights Data, AntNupTracker and AntKeeping.
- Explore: Show all Flight Month data or Search these data. See also a list of all data tables or learn how data is managed.
Life History Traits
- Queen number: monogynous (Frumhoff & Ward, 1992)
Castes
Images from AntWeb
Worker. Specimen code casent0104829. Photographer April Nobile, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. | Owned by UCDC, Davis, CA, USA. |
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- flavipes. Tapinoma flavipes Smith, F. 1874: 404 (w.q.) JAPAN. Forel, 1900e: 269 (m.). Combination in Prenolepis: Mayr, 1886c: 362; in Pr. (Nylanderia): Emery, 1910a: 132; in Paratrechina (Nylanderia): Emery, 1925b: 220; in Nylanderia: LaPolla, Brady & Shattuck, 2010a: 127. See also: Wheeler, W.M. 1906c: 320; Trager, 1984b: 97; Kupyanskaya, 1990: 233.
Description
References
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