Temnothorax hanlu

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Temnothorax hanlu
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Temnothorax
Species: Temnothorax hanlu
Binomial name
Temnothorax hanlu
Qian & Xu, 2024

This species inhabits dry evergreen broadleaf forest (Fig. 70F) at an elevation of 518 m, and forages on the ground.

Photo Gallery

  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 21. Temnothorax hanlu Qian & Xu, 2024, holotype worker (SWFU A19-7128). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 70. Lower elevational vegetations. A. Semi-moist evergreen broadleaf forest (2000 m, Tengchong, Yunnan). B. Dry deciduous broadleaf forest (1840 m, Luquan, Yunnan). C. Keteleeria evelyniana Mast. forest (1820 m, Anning, Yunnan). D. Monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest (1500 m, Gengma, Yunnan). E. Quercus variabilis Blume forest (1350 m, Guangnan, Yunnan). F. Dry evergreen broadleaf forest (518 m, Yuanyang, Yunnan). Photos by Zheng-Hui Xu.

Identification

This species is similar to Temnothorax eburneipes (Fig. 14), but differs in having head dorsum reticulate on the central longitudinal strip, apices of propodeal spines weakly curved down in lateral view; in T. eburneipes head dorsum smooth on the central longitudinal strip, apices of propodeal spines weakly curved up in lateral view.

It is also similar to Temnothorax ruginosus (Fig. 58), but differs in having petiolar node relatively higher and trapezoidal in lateral view, anterior peduncle about as long as petiolar node, gaster black; T. ruginosus petiolar node relatively lower and trangular in lateral view, anterior peduncle shorter than petiolar node, gaster brownish yellow.

It is also similar to Temnothorax reticulatus (Fig. 60), but differs in having propodeal spines distinctly curved posteriorly in lateral view, petiolar node trapezoidal, head dorsum reticulate; in T. reticulatus propodeal spines relatively straight in lateral view, petiolar node triangular, head dorsum mainly longitudinally rugose.

  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 14. Temnothorax eburneipes (Wheeler, 1927), syntype worker (MCZC). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. Illustrations cited from Radchenko (2004).
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 58. Temnothorax ruginosus Zhou et al., 2010, holotype worker (GXNU0407357). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view. Photos by Zhi-Lin Chen.
  • Qian & Xu (2024), Fig. 60. Temnothorax reticulatus (Chang & He, 2001), holotype worker (NXU 98-610). A. Head in full-face view. B. Body in lateral view. C. Body in dorsal view.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

China: Yunnan.

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 23.2° to 23.2°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate
  • Source: Qian & Xu, 2024

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: China (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

AntMapLegend.png

Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
pChart

Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
pChart

Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • hanlu. Temnothorax hanlu Qian & Xu, 2024: 31, fig. 21 (w.) CHINA (Yunnan).

Type Material

  • Holotype worker CHINA • Yunnan Province, Yuanyang County, Nansha Town, Shicaichang; 23.213064° N, 102.822789° E; 518 m a.s.l.; 17 Oct. 2019; Zheng-Hui Xu leg.; ground sample from dry evergreen broadleaf forest; SWFU A19-7128.
  • Paratype worker CHINA • 1 worker; same collection data as for holotype; SWFU A19-7128.

Description

References