Camponotus parius

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Camponotus parius
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Formicinae
Tribe: Camponotini
Genus: Camponotus
Species: C. parius
Binomial name
Camponotus parius
Emery, 1889

Camponotus parius casent0280277 p 1 high.jpg

Camponotus parius casent0280277 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Photo Gallery

  • Camponotus parius worker. Photo by Ants Kingdom Asia.
  • Mimetic spider of Camponotus parius. Photo by Ants Kingdom Asia.
  • Mimetic spider of Camponotus parius. Photo by Ants Kingdom Asia.
  • Camponotus parius workers and alates (males and alate queens getting ready for their nupital flights). Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. Photo by Yathumon M A.

Identification

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 32.9141° to 2.5°.

   
North
Temperate 		North
Subtropical 		Tropical South
Subtropical 		South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Indo-Australian Region: Singapore.
Oriental Region: Bangladesh, India, Laos, Myanmar (type locality), Sri Lanka.
Palaearctic Region: China.

Distribution based on AntMaps

AntMapLegend.png

Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Association with Other Organisms

Explore-icon.png Explore: Show all Associate data or Search these data. See also a list of all data tables or learn how data is managed.
  • This species is a mutualist for the aphid Aphis gossypii (a trophobiont) (Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019).
  • This species is a prey for the tiger beetle Cicindela duponti (a predator) in Western Ghats, India (Sinu et al., 2006).

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • parius. Camponotus micans r. paria Emery, 1889b: 513 (w.) MYANMAR.
    • Type-material: syntype minor workers (number not stated).
    • Type-localities: Myanmar (“Burma”): Bhamo, 1885-87 (L. Fea), Myanmar: Rangoon (= Yangon) , 1885-87 (L. Fea).
    • Type-depository: MSNG.
    • Bingham, 1903: 364 (q.); Imai, et al. 1984: 9 (k.).
    • Combination in C. (Myrmosericus): Forel, 1913k: 129.
    • As unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Emery, 1896d: 372 (in list).
    • Subspecies of rufoglaucus: Forel, 1892j: 238; Emery, in Dalla Torre, 1893: 246, 250 (footnote); Emery, 1895h: 48 (in key); Emery, 1895k: 479; Emery, 1895h: 48 (in key); Mayr, 1897: 432; Emery, 1901f: 121; Forel, 1907e: 19; Forel, 1908a: 6; Forel, 1911d: 382; Forel, 1911i: 227; Forel, 1913k: 129; Santschi, 1920h: 174; Wheeler, W.M. 1921c: 545; Wheeler, W.M. 1923b: 6; Santschi, 1924c: 114; Emery, 1925b: 106; Wheeler, W.M. 1927b: 46; Wheeler, W.M. 1927d: 10; Wheeler, W.M. 1927h: 101; Wheeler, W.M. 1928c: 32; Donisthorpe, 1929a: 448; Wheeler, W.M. 1929f: 9; Wheeler, W.M. 1930h: 76; Menozzi, 1939a: 318 (in key); Donisthorpe, 1942d: 458; Donisthorpe, 1943b: 204; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 238.
    • Status as species: Dalla Torre, 1893: 246; Rothney, 1903: 99; Bingham, 1903: 364; Donisthorpe, 1929a: 448; Wang, C., Xiao & Wu, 1989a: 224 (in key); Wang, C. & Wu, 1994: 31 (in key); Bolton, 1995b: 116; Tiwari, 1999: 70; Mathew & Tiwari, 2000: 354; Karmaly & Narendran, 2006: 100; Mohanraj, et al. 2010: 6; Ran & Zhou, 2011: 69; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 29; Bharti & Wachkoo, 2014a: 7 (in key); Bharti, Guénard, et al. 2016: 25; Jaitrong, Guénard, et al. 2016: 28; Dias, R.K.S. et al. 2020: 35; Khachonpisitsak, et al. 2020: 45; Wang, W.Y., Soh, et al. 2022: 39.
    • Distribution: China, India (+ Andaman Is), Laos, Myanmar, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand.

Description

Karyotype

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  • 2n = 40, karyotype = 40A (India) (Imai et al., 1984).

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

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  • IZIKO South Africa Museum Collection
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  • Karmaly K. A.; S. Sumesh, T. P. Rabeesh, and L. Kishore. 2010. A checklist of ants of Thirunelli in Wayanad, Kerala. J. of the Bombay Natural History Society 107(1): 64-67.
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  • Li Q., Z. Lu, Z. Wei, M. Yanyan, and F. Ping. 2015. Communities of ground-dwelling ants in different plantation forest in arid-hot valleys of Jinsha river, Yunnan Province, China. Scientia Silvae Sinicae 51(8): 134-142.
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  • Lu Z., K. Li, N. Zhang, and Y. Chen. 2017. Diversity and indicator species of leaf-litter ants in Eucalyptus grandis plantations and secondary natural forests. Forest Research 29(4): 576-580
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  • Mohanraj P., M. Ali, and K. Veerakumari. 2010. Formicidae of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Indian Ocean: Bay of Bengal). Journal of Insect Science 10: Article 172
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  • Narendra A., H. Gibb, and T. M. Ali. 2011. Structure of ant assemblages in Western Ghats, India: role of habitat, disturbance and introduced species. Insect Conservation and diversity 4(2): 132-141.
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