Drilldown: Associate

host (25) · inquiline (1) · mutualist (23) · slave maker (3) · temporary parasite (8) · xenobiont (12)

ant (21) · aphid (23) · fungus (25)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · Laboulbenia formicarum · unknown · Brachycaudus cardui · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Formica fusca · Ophiocordyceps australis · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Cinara pini · Raillietina tetragona · Kapala sp. · Aphis asclepiadis · Megaselia sp. · Aphis pomi

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host (12) · parasite (18) · pathogen (24) · trophobiont (23) · xenobiont (12)

None (55) · Finland (5) · Finland, Poland (1) · Finland, United Kingdom (1) · Hungary (1) · Italy (1) · Pakistan (1) · Poland (3) · United Kingdom (1)

None (4) · Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Mortazavi et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Balzani et al., 2022 (1) · Chernenko et al., 2011; de la Mora et al., 2021; Ruano et al., 2018; Seifert, 2018 (1) · Chernenko et al., 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Czechowski & Vepsalainen, 1999; Kanizsai et al., 2013 (1) · Czechowski, 2004; Kanizsai et al., 2013 (4) · Czechowski, 2005; Kanizsai et al., 2013 (1) · Czechowski, W. 2003; Czechowski, 2004; Kanizsai et al., 2013; Morley, 1945 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Chernenko et al., 2013 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Ruano et al., 2018 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Seifert, 2018 (2) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012 (22) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012; Quevillon, 2018 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Jones, 1927; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Kanizsai et al., 2013 (1) · Kanizsai et al., 2013; Morley, 1945 (1) · Kanizsai et al., 2013; Włodarczyk et al., 2009 (3) · Lescano et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Müller and Godfray, 1999; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (18) · Ruano et al., 2018; Seifert, 2018; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Stary, 1969; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Trager, 2013; Seifert, 2018; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Trager, 2013; Sulger et al., 2014; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Volkl et al., 1999; Müller and Godfray, 1999; Woodring et al., 2004; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1)

None (54) · Clearcut of managed forest, in tree stumps (2) · Different successional series of rocky habitats. In rock crevice (2) · Different successional series of rocky habitats. Mound of ''F. lugubris'' (1) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission within nest (18) · Forest edge. Under wood (1) · Forest on rocks. Mound of ''F. lugubris'' (1) · Forest on rocks; clearcut of managed forest. In decaying wood; in tree stump (1) · habitat foreshore, nests in decaying wood, under stone (1) · In different successional series of rocky habitats, in mound of ''Formica lugubris'' (1) · needs confirmation (1) · note that the ants involved were identified as ''P. breviceps'' and predate Trager's (2013) revision. It is likely that these are actually ''P. mexicanus'' but this has yet to be confirmed (1) · Pine and poplar forest patches. In/under wood (1) · probably ''Formica subaenescens'', not ''Formica fusca'' (1) · under stone (1)