Drilldown: Associate

host (60)

ant (17) · eucharitid wasp (4) · nematode (39)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Laboulbenia formicarum · Brachycaudus cardui · Formica fusca · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Raillietina tetragona · Ophiocordyceps australis · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Megaselia sp. · Beauveria bassiana · Aphis asclepiadis

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parasite (43) · parasitoid (1) · slave maker (17)

None (21) · Argentina (1) · Australia (NSW) (2) · Australia (Victoria) (1) · Colombia (1) · Congo (1) · Europe (1) · France (1) · Germany (14) · Germany (Wuerzburg) (4) · Guatemala (3) · Italy (1) · Mexico (1) · Neotropics (6) · Panama, Trinidad (1) · Switzerland (Wallis) (1) · Texas, United States (1)

None (3) · Finzi, 1930; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Gösswald, 1938; Laciny, 2021 (4) · Gosswald, 1930; Laciny, 2021 (14) · Kutter, 1958; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Mackay and Mackay 2002; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Moffett, 2010; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (1) · Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (10) · Trager, 2013; Sulger et al., 2014; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Universal Chalcidoidea Database (1) · Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Wheeler, 1901; Wheeler, 1928; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Wheeler, 1907; Johnson et al., 1986; Baker et al., 2019; Universal Chalcidoidea Database (3) · Wheeler, 1928; Laciny, 2021 (13) · Wheeler, 1929; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Wheeler, 1930; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Wheeler, 1933; Laciny, 2021 (4)

None (44) · as ''Camponotus abdominalis stercorarius'' (1) · as ''Epimyrma gösswaldi'' (1) · as ''Formica'' cf. ''occulta'' (1) · as ''Pheidole commutata'' (1) · as ''Polyergus breviceps'' (1) · associate (1) · doubtful, ''P. breviceps'' more likely (1) · encounter mode independent; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (1) · identity of slave maker need confirmation, likely not ''P. mexicanus'' (1) · primary host (2) · properly ''Polyergus umbratus'' (4) · questionable, needs confirmation (1) · true slave maker ''Polyergus laeviceps'' (1)