Drilldown: Associate

host (18) · mutualist (41)

ant (15) · aphid (41) · nematode (3)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · Brachycaudus cardui · unknown · Raillietina tetragona · Kapala sp. · Formica fusca · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Ophiocordyceps australis · Laboulbenia formicarum · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Beauveria bassiana · Aphis asclepiadis · Cinara pini · Megaselia sp.

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dulotic parasite (15) · parasite (3) · parasitoid (1) · trophobiont (41)

None (51) · Ireland (2) · Pakistan (5)

None (2) · Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014, Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Crawley & Baylis, 1921 (1) · Favret et al., 2010; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020; Idechiil et al., 2007; Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Siddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020; Verghese and Tandon, 1987; Kataria and Kumar, 2013; Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Idechiil et al., 2007; Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Idechiil et al., 2007; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (8) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Kaneko, 2003; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Kataria and Kumar, 2013; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Mackay and Mackay 2002; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Moffett, 2010; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Mortazavi et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · O'Rourke, 1946; O’Grady & Breen, 2011; Laciny, 2021 (2) · Powell and Silverman, 2010; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Powell and Silverman, 2010; Tena et al., 2013; LeVan and Holway, 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (1) · Rasheed et al., 2020 (2) · Stary, 1969; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (9) · Trager, 2013; Sulger et al., 2014; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1)

None (48) · as ''Formica'' cf. ''occulta'' (1) · as ''Polyergus breviceps'' (1) · as ''Pristomyrmex pungens'' (1) · doubtful, ''P. breviceps'' more likely (1) · encounter mode secondary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest (1) · identity of slave maker need confirmation, likely not ''P. mexicanus'' (1) · properly ''Polyergus umbratus'' (3) · true slave maker ''Polyergus laeviceps'' (1)