Drilldown: Associate

host (25) · mutualist (40) · xenobiont (1)

ant (4) · aphid (40) · fungus (22)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Laboulbenia formicarum · Brachycaudus cardui · Formica fusca · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Raillietina tetragona · Ophiocordyceps australis · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Megaselia sp. · Beauveria bassiana · Aphis asclepiadis

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host (1) · parasite (16) · pathogen (21) · temporary parasite (3) · trophobiont (40)

None (59) · Pakistan (5)

None (1) · Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014, Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Chernenko et al., 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Chernenko et al., 2013 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Seifert, 2018 (1) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012 (19) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012; Quevillon, 2018 (1) · Favret et al., 2010; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020; Idechiil et al., 2007; Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Siddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020; Verghese and Tandon, 1987; Kataria and Kumar, 2013; Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Holldobler & Wilson 1990; Busch 2001; Martin et al. 2007 (1) · Idechiil et al., 2007; Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Idechiil et al., 2007; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (8) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Kaneko, 2003; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Kataria and Kumar, 2013; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Lokeshwari et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Mortazavi et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Powell and Silverman, 2010; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Powell and Silverman, 2010; Tena et al., 2013; LeVan and Holway, 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (16) · Rasheed et al., 2020 (2) · Stary, 1969; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2)

None (61) · as ''Pristomyrmex pungens'' (1) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission within nest (16) · note that the ants involved were identified as ''P. breviceps'' and predate Trager's (2013) revision. It is likely that these are actually ''P. mexicanus'' but this has yet to be confirmed (1)