Drilldown: Associate

host (58) · mutualist (6)

aphid (6) · fungus (18) · nematode (40)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Brachycaudus cardui · Laboulbenia formicarum · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Formica fusca · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps australis · Raillietina tetragona · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Aphis asclepiadis · Polyergus mexicanus · Megaselia sp. · Aphis pomi

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parasite (40) · parasitoid (17) · pathogen (1) · trophobiont (6)

None (24) · Argentina (1) · Australia (NSW) (2) · Australia (Victoria) (1) · Colombia (1) · Congo (1) · Europe (1) · France (1) · Germany (15) · Germany (Wuerzburg) (4) · Guatemala (3) · Italy (1) · Mexico (1) · Neotropics (6) · Panama, Trinidad (1) · Switzerland (Wallis) (1) · Texas, United States (1)

Finzi, 1930; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Gösswald, 1938; Laciny, 2021 (4) · Gosswald, 1930; Laciny, 2021 (15) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (6) · Kutter, 1958; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (17) · Shrestha et al., 2017 (1) · Wheeler, 1901; Wheeler, 1928; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Wheeler, 1928; Laciny, 2021 (13) · Wheeler, 1929; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Wheeler, 1930; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Wheeler, 1933; Laciny, 2021 (4)

None (43) · as ''Camponotus abdominalis stercorarius'' (1) · as ''Epimyrma gösswaldi'' (1) · as ''Pheidole commutata'' (1) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (17)