Drilldown: Associate

host (21) · mutualist (24) · slave maker (1) · workerless inquiline (2) · xenobiont (1)

ant (4) · aphid (24) · fungus (21)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Brachycaudus cardui · Laboulbenia formicarum · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Raillietina tetragona · Formica fusca · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps australis · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Aphis asclepiadis · Cinara pini · Megaselia sp.

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host (3) · parasitoid (13) · pathogen (9) · trophobiont (24) · xenobiont (1)

None (45) · Finland (1) · Pakistan (1)

None (1) · Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Mortazavi et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Beibl et al., 2005; de la Mora et al., 2021 (and included references) (1) · Buschinger et al., 1981 (1) · Czechowski, 2004; Kanizsai et al., 2013 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Jones, 1927; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Lescano et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Müller and Godfray, 1999; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (13) · Shrestha et al., 2017 (9) · Stary, 1969; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Volkl et al., 1999; Müller and Godfray, 1999; Woodring et al., 2004; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1)

None (34) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (13) · In different successional series of rocky habitats, in mound of ''Formica lugubris'' (1)