Drilldown: Associate

host (44) · inquiline (1)

ant (1) · cestode (26) · chalcid wasp (1) · encyrtid wasp (1) · eucharitid wasp (4) · nematode (2) · strepsipteran (10) · trematode (1)

Raillietina tetragona (17) · Raillietina echinobothrida (10) · Cotugnia digonopora (5) · Mesocestoides sp. (2) · Raillietina circumvalata (2) · Raillietina urogalli (2)

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host (1) · parasite (16) · parasitoid (29)

None (45) · Europe (1)

de la Mora et al., 2021; Elmes, 1978; Jansen et al., 2010 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Jansen et al., 2010 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (38) · Universal Chalcidoidea Database (6)

None · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission outside nest · primary host · multiple encounter modes; direct transmission; transmission outside nest · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission within nest · attacked · injured · associate · encounter mode secondary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest · encounter mode independent; direct transmission; transmission outside nest · multiple encounter modes; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest · potential host · unconfirmed · needs confirmation · rare host · ectoparasite · encounter mode primary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest · associate, primary host · Pine forest. Under stone. · attracted to injured

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