Drilldown: Associate

host (27) · mutualist (21)

aphid (21) · cestode (19) · nematode (9)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Laboulbenia formicarum · Brachycaudus cardui · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Formica fusca · Raillietina tetragona · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps australis · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Aphis asclepiadis · Beauveria bassiana · Megaselia sp.

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parasite (10) · parasitoid (18) · trophobiont (21)

None (42) · Ontario (1) · Pakistan (1) · Sudan (1)

Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Mortazavi et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Janet, 1893; Wahab, 1962 (2) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Kohler, 2012 (1) · Lescano et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Müller and Godfray, 1999; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Mohammed et al., 1988; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Nickle & Ayre, 1966 (2) · Quevillon, 2018 (26) · Stary, 1969; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Volkl et al., 1999; Müller and Godfray, 1999; Woodring et al., 2004; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Wahab, 1962 (1)

None (25) · encounter mode secondary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest (17) · encounter mode secondary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest; as Tetramorium caespitum jacoti (1) · multiple encounter modes; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest (9)