Drilldown: Associate

host (35) · prey (12) · temporary parasite (1) · workerless inquiline (9) · xenobiont (20)

ant (37) · cestode (2) · cricket (14) · fungus (9) · gregarine (1) · labial gland disease (3) · tiger beetle (12)

Myrmecophilus pergandei (10) · Myrmicinosporidium durum (8) · Monomorium minimum (5) · Myrmecina americana (4) · Myrmecophilus nebrascensis (4) · Tapinoma sessile (4) · unknown agent (3) · Pachycondyla harpax (3) · Pheidole picea (3) · Formica gnava (2) · Ellipsoptera hirtilabris (2) · Choanotaenia crateriformis (2) · Camponotus sansabeanus (2) · Camponotus festinatus (2)

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host (10) · myrmecophile (14) · parasite (6) · pathogen (9) · predator (12) · slave maker (1) · workerless inquiline (6) · xenobiont (20)

None · United States · Germany · Brazil · Japan · Argentina · Poland · Western Ghats, India · Spain · Finland · Europe · Pakistan · Turkey · Costa Rica · Armenia · India · Hungary · Portugal · Taiwan · Panama

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None (15) · Collingwood, 1956; Espadaler & Riasol, 1981; Elton, 1991 (1) · Cover & Rabeling, 2024 (5) · Creighton & Snelling, 1966; Kanizsai et al., 2013 (2) · Csata et al., 2013 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Messer et al., 2016 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Ruano et al., 2018 (1) · Espadaler & Riasol, 1981; Elton, 1991 (2) · Espadaler & Riasol, 1983; Laciny, 2021 (2) · Espadaler et al., 2011; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Gaige ,1914; Kanizsai et al., 2013 (5) · García & Espadaler, 2010; Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012 (1) · García et al. (2024) (1) · Garcia et al. (2024) (1) · Jouvenaz & Anthony, 1979 (1) · Kanizsai et al., 2013 (1) · Kanizsai et al., 2013; Wheeler, 1901 (9) · Kanizsai et al., 2013; Wheeler, 1905 (2) · Kanizsai et al., 2013; Wheeler, 1917 (2) · Kanizsai et al., 2013; Wheeler, 1921 (2) · MacRae, 2019; Polidori et al., 2020 (3) · Messer et al., 2016 (1) · Messer et al., 2020 (4) · Pearson & Vogler, 2001; Polidori et al., 2020 (1) · Pereira, 2004; Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012 (7) · Polidori et al., 2020 (1) · Ruano et al., 2018 (1) · Stefan Cover (unpublished) (1) · Valenti & Gaimari, 2000; Polidori et al., 2020 (7) · Willis, 1967; Polidori et al., 2020 (1)

None (61) · ant species uncertain, either ''Dorymyrmex bureni'' or ''Dorymyrmex flavus'' (2) · At road. Under stone. (2) · Chaparral. In living stems of ''Haplopappus pinifolius''. (2) · Hardwood forest. In a stump. (2) · Hardwood forest. Under log. (2) · Hardwood forest. Under rock. (2) · host originally given as Monomorium minimum (1) · In soil (1) · In soil. (1) · Pine forest. In log/in stump. (2)