Drilldown: Associate

host (19) · mutualist (25)

aphid (25) · fungus (19)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Brachycaudus cardui · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Raillietina tetragona · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps australis · Formica fusca · Laboulbenia formicarum · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Megaselia sp. · Aphis asclepiadis · Cinara pini · Beauveria bassiana

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parasitoid (13) · pathogen (7) · trophobiont (25)

None (42) · Africa (1) · Pakistan (1)

Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Araujo et al., 2018; Sanjuan et al., 2015; Shrestha et al., 2017 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Mortazavi et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Kataria and Kumar, 2013; Rakhshan & Ahmad, 2015; Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Lescano et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Müller and Godfray, 1999; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Novgorodova, 2005; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (13) · Sanjuan et al., 2015; Shrestha et al., 2017 (1) · Shiran et al., 2013; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Shrestha et al., 2017 (5) · Stary, 1969; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Volkl et al., 1999; Müller and Godfray, 1999; Woodring et al., 2004; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1)

None (32) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (13)