Drilldown: Associate

host (34) · mutualist (29)

ant (15) · aphid (29) · eucharitid wasp (19)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · Brachycaudus cardui · unknown · Raillietina tetragona · Formica fusca · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Ophiocordyceps australis · Laboulbenia formicarum · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Aphis asclepiadis · Cinara pini · Megaselia sp. · Aphis pomi

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dulotic parasite (15) · parasite (2) · parasitoid (17) · trophobiont (29)

None (58)

None (2) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (29) · Mackay and Mackay 2002; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Moffett, 2010; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (17) · Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (9) · Trager, 2013; Sulger et al., 2014; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Universal Chalcidoidea Database (2) · Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1)

None (32) · as ''Formica munda'' (1) · as ''Formica'' cf. ''occulta'' (1) · as ''Polyergus breviceps'' (1) · associate (1) · doubtful, ''P. breviceps'' more likely (1) · identity of slave maker need confirmation, likely not ''P. mexicanus'' (1) · multiple encounter modes; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (17) · primary host (1) · properly ''Polyergus umbratus'' (3) · true slave maker ''Polyergus laeviceps'' (1)