Odontomachus meinerti

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Odontomachus meinerti
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Ponerinae
Tribe: Ponerini
Genus: Odontomachus
Species: O. meinerti
Binomial name
Odontomachus meinerti
Forel, 1905

Odontomachus meinerti casent0173538 profile 1.jpg

Odontomachus meinerti casent0173538 dorsal 1.jpg

Specimen labels

Synonyms

De la Mora et al. (2016) found this species nesting in logs found in coffee farms in the Soconusco region of Chiapas, Mexico. A small percentage of pupae were found to be parasitized by eucharitid wasps.

Identification

A member of the Odontomachus haematodus group.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 25.68015° to -64.36°.

       
North
Temperate 		North
Subtropical 		Tropical South
Subtropical 		South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Neotropical Region: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

AntMapLegend.png

Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Lange et al. (2015) - This species was found in semideciduous mesophytic forest pitfall-trap samples. The study examined the ant community within a patch (11.2 hectares) of forest in an urban park (Araguari, Brazil).

Association with Other Organisms

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  • This species is a host for the eucharitid wasp Kapala sp. (a parasitoid) (Quevillon, 2018) (multiple encounter modes; direct transmission; transmission outside nest).

Castes

Odont meinert JHB02231P01 HFV.jpgOdont meinert JHB02231P01 LAT.jpg
.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • meinerti. Odontomachus haematodes r. meinerti Forel, 1905b: 156 (w.) VENEZUELA.
    • Type-material: holotype(?) worker.
    • [Note: no indication of number of specimens is given.]
    • Type-locality: Venezuela: Las Tricheras (F. Meinert).
    • Type-depository: ZMUC.
    • Subspecies of haematodus: Emery, 1911d: 115; Wheeler, W.M. 1916d: 323; Wheeler, W.M. 1922c: 4; Kempf, 1972a: 171.
    • Status as species: Bolton, 1995b: 296; Wild, 2007b: 39; Rodriguez, J. 2008: 166; Branstetter & Sáenz, 2012: 262; Feitosa, 2015c: 99; Fernández & Guerrero, 2019: 539.
    • Synonym of minuta: Brown, 1976a: 104.
    • [Note: Brown gives minuta as senior synonym, but meinerti has priority (Bolton, 1995b: 296).]
    • Senior synonym of dulcis: Bolton, 1995b: 296.
    • Senior synonym of minuta: Bolton, 1995b: 296.
    • Distribution: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Venezuela.
  • dulcis. Odontomachus haematoda subsp. dulcis Mann, 1922: 18 (w.) HONDURAS.
    • Type-material: holotype worker.
    • Type-locality: Honduras: Progresso, 1920 (W.M. Mann).
    • Type-depository: USNM.
    • Subspecies of haematodus: Kempf, 1972a: 171.
    • Junior synonym of minuta: Brown, 1976a: 104.
    • Junior synonym of meinerti: Bolton, 1995b: 296.
  • minuta. Odontomachus haematoda subsp. minuta Luederwaldt, 1918: 36.
    • Type-material: 2 syntype workers.
    • Type-locality: Brazil: Mato Grosso (no further data).
    • Type-depository: MSNG.
    • [First available use of Odontomachus haematodes subsp. pubescens var. minutus Emery, 1894c: 146 (w.) BRAZIL (Mato Grosso); unavailable (infrasubspecific) name.]
    • As unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Emery, 1911d: 115; Borgmeier, 1923: 79.
    • Status as species: Kempf, 1972a: 7, 172; Kempf & Lenko, 1976: 60; Brown, 1976a: 104, 160; Brandão, 1991: 364.
    • Synonym of meinerti: Brown, 1976a: 104; Brandão, 1991: 364.
    • [Note: Brown, and Brandão, give minuta as senior synonym, but meinerti has priority (Bolton, 1995b: 296).]
    • Junior synonym of meinerti: Bolton, 1995b: 296.

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Larva

Described by Fox et al. (2017).

Karyotype

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  • n = 22, 2n = 44, karyotype = 4SM+6ST+34T (4M + 40A) (Brazil) (Santos et al., 2010; Mariano et al., 2015).

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

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