Drilldown: Associate

host (18) · mutualist (24) · xenobiont (6)

ant (6) · aphid (24) · fungus (18)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · Brachycaudus cardui · unknown · Raillietina tetragona · Ophiocordyceps australis · Formica fusca · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Laboulbenia formicarum · Cinara pini · Aphis asclepiadis · Megaselia sp. · Aphis pomi

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host (1) · parasite (15) · pathogen (17) · trophobiont (24) · xenobiont (5)

None (44) · British Guiana (1) · Pakistan (1)

None (7) · Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Mortazavi et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Özdemir et al., 2008; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012 (15) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012; Quevillon, 2018 (1) · Gull-E-Fareen et al., 2020 (1) · Jones, 1927; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (3) · Lescano et al., 2015; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (4) · Müller and Godfray, 1999; Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (15) · Stary, 1969; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Volkl et al., 1999; Müller and Godfray, 1999; Woodring et al., 2004; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1)

None (44) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission within nest (15) · Weber, 1943 (1)