Drilldown: Associate

host (23) · mutualist (16)

ant (4) · aphid (16) · cestode (19)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Laboulbenia formicarum · Brachycaudus cardui · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Formica fusca · Ophiocordyceps australis · Raillietina tetragona · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Megaselia sp. · Beauveria bassiana · Aphis asclepiadis

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parasite (1) · parasitoid (18) · slave maker (4) · trophobiont (16)

None (36) · Sudan (1)

Addicott, 1979a; Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Addicott, 1979a; Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Addicott, 1979a; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (5) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (8) · Mackay and Mackay, 2002; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021; Bono et al., 2006; Bono et al., 2007; Johnson, 2000; Johnson et al., 2005 (1) · Mohammed et al., 1988; Laciny, 2021 (1) · Mooney et al., 2008; Nielsen et al., 2009; Abdala-Roberts et al., 2012; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (18) · Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (2) · Trager, 2013; Torres & Tsutsui, 2016; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1)

None (19) · as ''Formica neorufibarbis gelida'' (1) · encounter mode secondary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest (17) · encounter mode secondary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest; as Tetramorium caespitum jacoti (1)