Drilldown: Associate

host (36) · slave maker (3)

ant (20) · fungus (19)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Laboulbenia formicarum · Brachycaudus cardui · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Formica fusca · Raillietina tetragona · Ophiocordyceps australis · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Megaselia sp. · Aphis asclepiadis · Beauveria bassiana

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host (3) · parasitoid (13) · pathogen (7) · slave maker (17)

None (38) · Africa (1)

None (3) · Araujo et al., 2018; Sanjuan et al., 2015; Shrestha et al., 2017 (1) · Buschinger & Douwes, 1993; de la Mora et al., 2021; Sanetra et al., 1999; Sanetra & Buschinger, 2000 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Menozzi, 1921; Sanetra et al., 1999; Sanetra & Buschinger, 2000 (1) · Mackay and Mackay 2002; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Moffett, 2010; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (13) · Sanjuan et al., 2015; Shrestha et al., 2017 (1) · Seifert, 2018; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Shrestha et al., 2017 (5) · Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (10) · Trager, 2013; Sulger et al., 2014; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1)

None (17) · as ''Formica'' cf. ''occulta'' (1) · as ''Polyergus breviceps'' (1) · doubtful, ''P. breviceps'' more likely (1) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (13) · identity of slave maker need confirmation, likely not ''P. mexicanus'' (1) · properly ''Polyergus umbratus'' (4) · sometimes as ''Tetramorium'' cf. ''semilaeve'' (1) · true slave maker ''Polyergus laeviceps'' (1)