Drilldown: Associate

host (21) · mutualist (5)

aphid (5) · fungus (21)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Brachycaudus cardui · Laboulbenia formicarum · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Raillietina tetragona · Formica fusca · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps australis · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Aphis asclepiadis · Cinara pini · Megaselia sp.

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pathogen (21) · trophobiont (5)

None (25)

None (1) · Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014, Akyürek et al., 2016; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1) · Akyildirim et al., 2014; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (2) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012 (19) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012; Quevillon, 2018 (1) · Jones, 1927; Saddiqui et al., 2019 (1)

None · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission outside nest · primary host · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission within nest · multiple encounter modes; direct transmission; transmission outside nest · attacked · encounter mode secondary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest · injured · associate · encounter mode independent; direct transmission; transmission outside nest · multiple encounter modes; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest · potential host · unconfirmed · ectoparasite · needs confirmation · encounter mode primary; indirect transmission; transmission outside nest · rare host · associate, primary host · properly ''Polyergus umbratus'' · attracted to injured

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