Platythyrea schultzei
Platythyrea schultzei | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Ponerinae |
Tribe: | Platythyreini |
Genus: | Platythyrea |
Species: | P. schultzei |
Binomial name | |
Platythyrea schultzei Forel, 1910 | |
Synonyms | |
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At a Glance | • Gamergate |
Identification
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: -0.317° to -24.55°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Afrotropical Region: Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia (type locality), South Africa, Uganda, Zambia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe.
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
Castes
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Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- schultzei. Platythyrea schultzei Forel, 1910f: 3 (w.) NAMIBIA.
- Type-material: syntype workers (number not stated).
- Type-localities: Namibia: Hereroland, Salem (L. Schultze), and Windhoek (L. Schultze).
- Type-depositories: MHNG, NHMB.
- Arnold, 1926: 195 (m.); Wheeler, G.C. & Wheeler, J. 1989b: 51 (l.).
- Status as species: Emery, 1911d: 29; Arnold, 1915: 25; Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 760; Stitz, 1923: 143; Arnold, 1926: 195; Prins, 1963: 97; Brown, 1975: 9, 46; Bolton, 1995b: 336; Hita Garcia, et al. 2013: 221.
- Senior synonym of bequaerti: Brown, 1975: 9; Bolton, 1995b: 337.
- Senior synonym of cyriluli: Brown, 1975: 9; Bolton, 1995b: 337.
- Senior synonym of lata: Brown, 1975: 9; Bolton, 1995b: 337.
- Material of the unavailable name recta referred here by Brown, 1975: 9.
- Distribution: Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- bequaerti. Platythyrea schultzei var. bequaerti Forel, 1913b: 307 (w.m.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO.
- Type-material: syntype workers, syntype males (numbers not stated).
- Type-localities: Democratic Republic of Congo: Nyangwe (Bequaert), and Katanga, Sankisia (Bequaert).
- Type-depository: MHNG.
- Subspecies of schultzei: Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 760; Santschi, 1937g: 72.
- Junior synonym of schultzei: Brown, 1975: 9; Bolton, 1995b: 336.
- cyriluli. Platythyrea cyriluli Forel, 1922: 88 (w.) ANGOLA.
- Type-material: syntype workers number not stated).
- Type-locality: Angola (no further data).
- Type-depository: MHNG.
- Status as species: Santschi, 1930b: 54.
- Junior synonym of schultzei: Brown, 1975: 9; Bolton, 1995b: 336.
- lata. Platythyrea schultzei var. lata Santschi, 1930a: 53 (w.) ZIMBABWE.
- Type-material: holotype worker.
- Type-locality: Zimbabwe: Bulawayo (G. Arnold).
- Type-depository: NHMB.
- Junior synonym of schultzei: Brown, 1975: 9; Bolton, 1995b: 337.
Description
References
- Arnold, G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 23: 191-295 (page 195, male described)
- Brown, W. L., Jr. 1975. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. V. Ponerinae, tribes Platythyreini, Cerapachyini, Cylindromyrmecini, Acanthostichini, and Aenictogitini. Search Agric. (Ithaca N. Y.) 5(1 1: 1-115 (page 9, Senior synonym of bequaerti, cyriluli and lata, and material of the unavailable name recta referred here)
- Forel, A. 1910e. Zoologische und anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im westlichen und zentralen Südafrika ausgeführt in den Jahren 1903-1905 von Dr. Leonhard Schultze. Vierter Band. Systematik und Tiergeographie. D) Formicidae. Denkschr. M (page 3, worker described)
- Peeters, C. (1987) The diversity of reproductive systems in Ponerine ants. In: Eder, J. & Rembold, H. (Eds.), Chemistry and Biology of Social Insects. Verlag J. Peperny, München, pp. 253–254.
- Villet, M. 1991. Social differentiation and division of labour in the queenless ant Platythyrea schultzei Forel 1910 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Trop. Zool. 4, 13-29.
- Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1989b. Notes on ant larvae: Ponerinae. J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 97: 50-55 (page 51, larva described)
References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics
- Arnold G. 1915. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part I. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. Annals of the South African Museum 14: 1-159.
- Forel A. 1910. Zoologische und anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im westlichen und zentralen Südafrika ausgeführt in den Jahren 1903-1905 von Dr. Leonhard Schultze. Vierter Band. Systematik und Tiergeographie. D) Formicidae. Denkschriften der Medizinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena 16: 1-30.
- Forel A. 1922. Glanures myrmécologiques en 1922. Revue Suisse de Zoologie. 30: 87-102.
- Garcia F.H., Wiesel E. and Fischer G. 2013.The Ants of Kenya (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)Faunal Overview, First Species Checklist, Bibliography, Accounts for All Genera, and Discussion on Taxonomy and Zoogeography. Journal of East African Natural History, 101(2): 127-222
- IZIKO South Africa Museum Collection
- Prins A. J. 1963. A list of the ants collected in the Kruger National Park with notes on their distribution. Koedoe 6: 91-108.
- Prins A. J. 1964. Revised list of the ants collected in the Kruger National Park. Koedoe 7: 77-93.
- Wheeler W. M. 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VIII. A synonymic list of the ants of the Ethiopian region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45: 711-1004