Key to Dinoponera males

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Key to males of Dinoponera based on Dias & Lattke (2021). Got workers? See the key to Dinoponera workers.

For detailed images of genitalia see Tozetto & Lattke (2020).

1

  • Antenna without long hairs (fig. 10A). Anteroventral corner of volsella projecting ventrally => Dinoponera grandis (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay)
  • Antenna with long suberect to erect hairs, clearly longer than maximum scape diameter (fig. 10B). Anteroventral corner of volsella bidentate => 2
  • Antenna with thick and stiff decumbent hairs, usually shorter than maximum scape diameter (fig. 10C). Anteroventral corner of volsella projecting anteriorly => 3
Fig. 10. Detail of antenna pilosity. A. D. grandis. B. D. quadriceps. C. Dinoponera morphospecies 1.

2

return to couplet #1

  • Notaulus slightly impressed on mesoscutum (fig. 11A). Penisvalva ending in rounded apex. Gaster with sparse suberect long hairs => Dinoponera gigantea (north of Brazil, Colombia and Peru)
  • Notaulus absent (fig. 11B). Penisvalva ending in a subacute apex. Gaster without long hairs => Dinoponera quadriceps (northeast of Brazil)
Fig. 11. A. Detail of mesoscutum with notaulus (see arrow) in D. gigantea. B. Detail of mesoscutum without notaulus in D. quadriceps.

3

return to couplet #1

  • Abdominal tergite VIII triangular, with a very sharp apex (fig. 12A). Penisvalva ending in a posteroventral lobe => Dinoponera lucida (east of Brazil)
  • Abdominal tergite VIII spiniform (fig. 12B). Penisvalva without a posteroventral lobe => 4
Fig. 12. Detail of abdominal tergite VIII. A. D. lucida. B. Dinoponera morphospecies 1. No scale.

4

return to couplet #3

  • Penisvalva in lateral view with a rounded apex; anteroventral corner with a long and very sharp spine => Dinoponera morphospecies 1 (northwest of Brazil)
  • Penisvalva in lateral view with a wedge-shaped apex; anteroventral corner with a tooth => Dinoponera longipes (northwest of Brazil, Colombia and Peru)

References