Formica horrida
†Formica horrida Temporal range: Priabonian, Late Eocene Baltic amber, Baltic Sea region | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Formicinae |
Tribe: | Formicini |
Genus: | Formica |
Species: | †F. horrida |
Binomial name | |
†Formica horrida Wheeler, W.M., 1915 |
Gomez, Lorita et al. 2018: The abundant pilosity formed by short and stout setae is the most visible character that defines Iberoformica. The only Formica species known to us that shares this character is F. horrida. It was described from the Baltic amber and might be a good candidate to be included into the genus Iberoformica.
We must refrain to include this species into Iberoformica until more material is available. The type material seems to be lost and the only existing image does permit appreciation of the typical sinuous Iberoformica mesonotal profile.
Identification
Distribution
This taxon was described from Baltic amber, Baltic Sea region, Europe (Priabonian, Late Eocene).
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- †horrida. †Formica horrida Wheeler, W.M. 1915h: 125, fig. 59 (w.) BALTIC AMBER (Eocene). See also: Dlussky, 1967b: 80.
Description
References
- Dlussky, G. M. 1967b. Ants of the genus Formica from the Baltic amber. Paleontol. Zh. 1967(2 2: 80-89 (page 80, see also)
- Gomez, K., Lorite, P., Garcia, F., Tinaut, A., Espadaler, X., Palomeque, T., Sanllorente, O., Trager, J. 2018. Differentiating Iberoformica and Formica (Serviformica) with description of the sexual castes of Formica (Serviformica) gerardi Bondroit, 1917 stat. rev. Sociobiology 65: 463-470 (DOI 10.13102/sociobiology.v65i3.3315).
- Radchenko, A.G., Perkovsky, E.E., Vasilenko, D.V. 2021. Formica species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Formicinae) in late Eocene Rovno amber. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 82, 237–251 (doi:10.3897/jhr.82.64599).
- Tinaut, A., Ruano, F. 2021. Biogeography of Iberian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Diversity 13, 88. (doi:10.3390/d13020088).
- Wheeler, W.M. 1915i. The ants of the Baltic Amber. Schriften der Physikalisch-Ökonomischen Gesellschaft zu Königsberg 55: 1-142. (page 125, fig. 59 worker described)