Strumigenys halosis

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Strumigenys halosis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Attini
Genus: Strumigenys
Species: S. halosis
Binomial name
Strumigenys halosis
(Bolton, 2000)

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Specimen Labels

Not much is known about this species. It has been collected from rainforest and primary forest.

Identification

Bolton (2000) - A member of the Strumigenys appretiata-group. Closest related to Strumigenys raptans but in that species basigastral costulae are sharply developed and distinct, the petiole node is longer than broad and the spongiform lobes of the postpetiole are larger and better developed . For separation from other closely related species (Strumigenys glenognatha, Strumigenys wheeleriana) see under those names.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 9.6° to 4.270277778°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Neotropical Region: Venezuela (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • halosis. Pyramica halosis Bolton, 2000: 162 (w.) VENEZUELA. Combination in Strumigenys: Baroni Urbani & De Andrade, 2007: 120

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

Holotype. TL 2.0, HL 0.56, HW 0.50, CI 89, ML 0.10, MI 18, SL 0.20, SI 40, PW 0.28, AL 0.58. Pronotum and most or all of mesonotum smooth and shining. Pronotal humeral hair long, flagellate. Hairs on first gastral tergite long and fine, strongly curved, flexuous to sub flagellate. Petiole node in dorsal view broader than long, its dorsum smooth and shining. Lateral lobes of petiole node small in dorsal view, appearing as bluntly triangular translucent lamellae. Spongiform appendages of postpetiole relatively small; in dorsal view width of one lateral lobe less than one-quarter the width of the disc. In profile ventral lobe of postpetiole reduced , restricted to anterior half (approximately) of sternite and its maximum depth distinctly less than half the depth of the segment. Basigastral costulae vestigial to absent, usually extremely faint and minute. First gastral tergite smooth and shining.

Paratypes. TL 0.20, HL 0.56-0.58, HW 0.50, CI 86-89, ML 0.10, MI 17-18, SL 0.20, SI 40, PW 0.26-0.28, AL 0.57-0.58 (2 measured).

Type Material

Holotype worker, Venezuela: Lara, 5 km. SW Guarico, 1350 m., 9°36'N, 69°50'W, 23.viii.1987, #8927.6, sifted litter (leaf mold, rotten wood) rainforest (P. S. Ward) (The Natural History Museum). Paratypes. 2 workers with same data as holotype (University of California, Davis).

References

  • Baroni Urbani, C. & De Andrade, M.L. 2007. The ant tribe Dacetini: limits and constituent genera, with descriptions of new species. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “G. Doria”. 99:1-191.
  • Bolton, B. 2000. The ant tribe Dacetini. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 65:1-1028.8 (page 162, worker described)

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Alonso L. E., J. Persaud, and A. Williams. 2016. Biodiversity assessment survey of the south Rupununi Savannah, Guyana. BAT Survey Report No.1, 306 pages.
  • Sosa-Calvo J. 2007. Ants of the leaf litter of two plateaus in Eastern Suriname. In Alonso, L.E. and J.H. Mol (eds.). 2007. A rapid biological assessment of the Lely and Nassau plateaus, Suriname (with additional information on the Brownsberg Plateau). RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 43. Conservation International, Arlington, VA, USA.