Lepisiota chutimae
Lepisiota chutimae | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Formicinae |
Tribe: | Plagiolepidini |
Genus: | Lepisiota |
Species: | L. chutimae |
Binomial name | |
Lepisiota chutimae Jaitrong, Waengsothorn & Buddhakala, 2022 |
This is an arboreal species which lives on shrub trees in lowland dry evergreen forests. The type series was found nesting under a leaf of Memecylon ovatum at about 3 meters above the forest floor (arrow on Fig. 3A). The nest was covered with a dead leaf and no silk was seen. A spider was found within this nest.
Identification
'Lepisiota chutimae is most similar to Lepisiota emmelii from Indonesia (Java) and Lepisiota chapmani from the Philippines (Negros Oriental) in having a slightly smooth, shiny, and yellowish body. However, L. chutimae can be separated from L. chapmani by gaster dark brown (yellowish brown in L. chapmani); mesopleuron weakly sculptured (sharply longitudinally rugulose in L. chapmani); posterior peduncle of petiole smooth and shiny (finely punctate in L. chapmani); head and pronotum clearly smooth and shiny (very finely and superficially reticulate or shagreened with smooth and shining interspaces in L. chapmani).
Lepisiota chutimae can be distinguished from L. emmelii by tip of petiolar spine directed sideward (upward in L. emmelii, see figure on page 209 in Kutter, 1932 for comparison); gaster dark brown (yellowish brown in L. emmelii); anterior face of petiolar node feebly concave (weakly convex in L. emmelii); found in lowland (highland in L. emmelii).
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: 14.5° to 13.3°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: Jaitrong et al., 2022
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Oriental Region: Thailand (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- chutimae. Lepisiota chutimae Jaitrong et al., 2022: 3, figs. 1-3 (w.q.) THAILAND.
Type Material
- Holotype – worker (THNHM-I-24840, THNHM), NE Thailand: Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Wang Nam Khiao District, Sakaerat Environmental Research Station, DEF (dry evergreen forest) 22.III 2021, W. Jaitrong leg., TH21-WJT-002.
- Paratypes: 50 workers (THNHM-I-24841 to THNHM-I-24889, THNHM) and a queen (THNHM-I-24890, THNHM), same data as holotype.
Description
References
- Harshana, A., Dey, D. 2022. Taxonomic studies on the ant genus Lepisiota Santschi 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) in India, with description of four new species. Oriental Insects 1–34 (doi:10.1080/00305316.2022.2125096).
- Jaitrong, W., Waengsothorn, S., Buddhakala, N. 2022. A new species of the ant genus Lepisiota Santschi, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Thailand. Far Eastern Entomologist 456: 1-8 (doi:10.25221/fee.456.1).
- Jarernkong, K., Kongmee, M., Pinkaew, N., Jaitrong, W. 2023. Three new species of the ant genus Lepisiota Santschi, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Thailand. Far Eastern Entomologist 468, 1–15 (doi:10.25221/fee.468.1).