Key to Prolasius of the southwestern Australian Botanical Province
This worker key is based on: Heterick, B. E. 2009a. A guide to the ants of South-western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement 76: 1-206. Part 2.
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1
- Pale, usually depigmented light yellow to orange species . . . . . 2
- Darker, brown to black species . . . . . 5
2
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- Pronotum with one pair of erect, bristly setae; dorsum of mesosoma pale yellow, sides of mesosoma distinctly darker . . . . . Prolasius hemiflavus
- Pronotum with two pairs of erect, bristly setae (additional setae may be present); mesosoma not bicoloured . . . . . 3
3
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- Mesonotum with one erect, bristly seta at most; erect and semi-erect setae on antennal scape not conspicuous; propodeum smoothly rounded (Figure 404) . . . . . Prolasius sp. JDM 551
- Mesonotum with two pairs of erect, bristly setae; erect and semi-erect setae on antennal scape conspicuous; propodeum with distinct dorsal and declivitous surfaces, often separated by a small, transverse carina (Figure 405) . . . . . 4
4
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- Seen from behind, propodeal dorsum laterally compressed, separated from declivitous face by a small, transverse carina (Figure 406) . . . . . Prolasius sp. JDM 109
- Seen from behind, propodeal dorsum not laterally compressed, transverse carina absent (Figure 407) . . . . . Prolasius sp. JDM 1044
5
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- Mesosoma with 15 ≥ erect setae . . . . . Prolasius antennatus
- Mesosoma with 10 ≤ erect setae . . . . . 6
6
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- Appressed setae very short, pubescence absent; mesosoma smooth and shining . . . . . Prolasius sp. JDM 957
- Appressed setae longer and dense, forming distinct pubescence; mostly duller in appearance with microsculpture present . . . . . 7
7
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- Mesosoma smooth and shining; erect setae on mesosoma (one pair on pronotum) and gaster fine and pale . . . . . Prolasius sp. JDM 1120
- Mesosoma duller with fine microsculpture; erect setae on mesosoma and gaster stout and dark . . . . . Prolasius wheeleri