Holcoponera moelleri
Holcoponera moelleri | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Ectatomminae |
Tribe: | Ectatommini |
Genus: | Holcoponera |
Species: | H. moelleri |
Binomial name | |
Holcoponera moelleri Forel, 1912 | |
Synonyms | |
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Epigaeic forager of mostly lowland forested areas.
Identification
A member of the striatula subgroup (in the striatula species group). Slightly roughened costulae; pronotum with concentric costulae; posterodorsal mesosomal face with longitudinal costulae; subpetiolar process subquadrate, sometimes anteriorly projecting into a lobe. (Lattke 1995)
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: 8.0667° to -64.36°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Neotropical Region: Bolivia, Brazil (type locality), Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela.
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
DaRocha et al. (2015) studied the diversity of ants found in bromeliads of a single large tree of Erythrina, a common cocoa shade tree, at an agricultural research center in Ilhéus, Brazil. Forty-seven species of ants were found in 36 of 52 the bromeliads examined. Bromeliads with suspended soil and those that were larger had higher ant diversity.
Dambros et al. (2018) - Gnamptogenys moelleri was collected via arboreal fogging in an inundated northern Pantanal (Mato Grasso, Brazil) cambarazal forest. The seasonally flooded forest was dominated by Vochysia divergens Pohl. (Vochysiaceae).
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- moelleri. Holcoponera moelleri Forel, 1912c: 34 (w.q.) BRAZIL (Santa Catarina).
- Type-material: syntype workers (number not stated).
- Type-locality: Brazil: Santa Catarina, Blumenau (Moeller).
- Type-depository: MHNG.
- Combination in Gnamptogenys: Brown, 1958g: 228;
- combination in Holcoponera: Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- Status as species: Mann, 1916: 404; Borgmeier, 1923: 55; Santschi, 1929h: 450 (redescription); Brown, 1958g: 228; Kempf, 1972a: 113; Kempf & Lenko, 1976: 51; Bolton, 1995b: 209; Lattke, 1995: 176; Lattke, et al. 2004: 347; Lattke, et al. 2007: 258 (in key); Feitosa, 2015c: 98; Guénard & Economo, 2015: 226; Feitosa & Prada-Achiardi, 2019: 672; Camacho, et al. 2020: 454 (in key); Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- Senior synonym of concinna Santschi: Lattke, 1995: 176; Wild, 2007b: 27; Lattke, et al. 2007: 258 (in key); Lattke, et al. 2008: 93; Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- Senior synonym of splendens: Brown, 1958g: 228; Kempf, 1972a: 113; Bolton, 1995b: 209; Lattke, 1995: 176; Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- Senior synonym of teffensis: Lattke, 1995: 176; Wild, 2007b: 27; Lattke, et al. 2007: 258 (in key); Lattke, et al. 2008: 93; Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- Distribution: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela.
- concinna. Holcoponera teffensis var. concinna Santschi, 1929h: 450, fig. 23 (w.) GUYANA, BRAZIL (Pará).
- Type-material: 4 syntype workers.
- Type-localities: Guyana (“Guyane anglaise”): Kartabo, vii.-viii.1920 (W.M. Wheeler), Brazil: Pará (W.M. Mann).
- Type-depository: NHMB (probably also in MCZC).
- Junior synonym of teffensis: Brown, 1958g: 229, 329; Kempf, 1972a: 115; Bolton, 1995b: 208.
- Junior synonym of moelleri: Lattke, 1995: 176; Wild, 2007b: 27; Lattke, et al. 2007: 258 (in key); Lattke, et al. 2008: 93; Camacho, et al. 2020: 454 (in key); Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- splendens. Holcoponera moelleri var. splendens Santschi, 1929h: 450, fig. 15 (w.m.) BRAZIL (Santa Catarina).
- Type-material: 2 syntype workers, 1 syntype male.
- Type-locality: Brazil: Santa Catarina, Hammonia (Luederwaldt).
- Type-depository: NHMB.
- Junior synonym of moelleri: Brown, 1958g: 228; Kempf, 1972a: 113; Bolton, 1995b: 210; Lattke, 1995: 176; Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- teffensis. Holcoponera teffensis Santschi, 1929h: 449, figs. 17, 22 (w.) BRAZIL (Amazonas) (attributed to Borgmeier).
- Type-material: holotype worker.
- [Note: Santschi described this taxon from a single worker. The specimen(s) in MCZC recorded by Lattke, 1995: 148, may be from the same series but are not type-material.]
- Type-locality: Brazil: Amazonas, Tefé (Borgmeier).
- Type-depository: NHMB.
- Combination in Gnamptogenys: Brown, 1958g: 229;
- combination in Holcoponera: Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
- Status as species: Brown, 1958g: 229, 329; Kempf, 1972a: 115; Lattke, 1990b: 21; Brandão, 1991: 345; Bolton, 1995b: 211.
- Junior synonym of moelleri: Lattke, 1995: 176; Wild, 2007b: 27; Lattke, et al. 2007: 258 (in key); Lattke, et al. 2008: 93; Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 11.
Description
Karyotype
- See additional details at the Ant Chromosome Database.
- Explore: Show all Karyotype data or Search these data. See also a list of all data tables or learn how data is managed.
- 2n = 34, karyotype = 18m + 8sm + 8st (Brazil) (Teixeira et al., 2019).
- 2n = 44, karyotype = 22m + 14sm + 8st (Brazil) (Teixeira et al., 2019).
- n = 17, 2n = 34, karyotype = 20M + 14A (Brazil) (Mariano et al. 2015).
References
- Albuquerque, E., Prado, L., Andrade-Silva, J., Siqueira, E., Sampaio, K., Alves, D., Brandão, C., Andrade, P., Feitosa, R., Koch, E., Delabie, J., Fernandes, I., Baccaro, F., Souza, J., Almeida, R., Silva, R. 2021. Ants of the State of Pará, Brazil: a historical and comprehensive dataset of a key biodiversity hotspot in the Amazon Basin. Zootaxa 5001, 1–83 (doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5001.1.1).
- Brown, W. L., Jr. 1958g. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. II. Tribe Ectatommini (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 118: 173-362 (page 228, Combination in Gnamptogenys, Senior synonym of splendens)
- Camacho, G.P., Franco, W., Branstetter, M.G., Pie, M.R., Longino, J.T., Schultz, T.R., Feitosa, R.M. 2022. UCE phylogenomics resolves major relationships among Ectaheteromorph ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A new classification for the subfamilies and the description of a new genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6(1): 5; 1–20 (doi:10.1093/isd/ixab026).
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- DaRocha, W. D., S. P. Ribeiro, F. S. Neves, G. W. Fernandes, M. Leponce, and J. H. C. Delabie. 2015. How does bromeliad distribution structure the arboreal ant assemblage (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on a single tree in a Brazilian Atlantic forest agroecosystem? Myrmecological News. 21:83-92.
- Forel, A. 1912d. Formicides néotropiques. Part I. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 56: 28-49 (page 34, worker, queen described)
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- Lattke, J. E. 1995. Revision of the ant genus Gnamptogenys in the New World (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Hym. Res. 4: 137-193 (page 176, Senior synonym of teffensis (and its junior synonym concinna Santschi))
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References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics
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