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Crematogaster sundalandensis
| Crematogaster sundalandensis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Formicidae |
| Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
| Tribe: | Crematogastrini |
| Genus: | Crematogaster |
| Species group: | quadriruga |
| Species: | C. sundalandensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Crematogaster sundalandensis Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016 | |
Nothing is known about the biology of Crematogaster sundalandensis.
Identification
Hosoishi and Ogata (2016) - A member of the Crematogaster quadriruga group. In the worker this species can be distinguished from all other members of the Crematogaster quadriruga group by the distinct compound eyes, V-shaped metanotal groove in lateral view, large propodeal spiracles touching metapleural gland bulla, long propodeal spines (PSL 0.08–0.11), and bicolored body. This species is similar to Crematogaster philippinensis, but can be distinguished from it by the scape with two to three erect setae and decumbent setae, and bicolored body.
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Malaysia (Borneo) and Indonesia (Sumatra).
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Indo-Australian Region: Indonesia (type locality), Malaysia.
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
| Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
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Estimated Abundance
| Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
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Biology
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- sundalandensis. Crematogaster sundalandensis Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016a: 600, fig. 121 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra), MALAYSIA (Sabah).
- Type-material: holotype worker, 7 paratype workers.
- Type-locality: holotype Indonesia: N Sumatra, Danau Toba, Parapat (900 m.), 19.viii.2002, SU02-SKY-73 (Sk. Yamane); paratypes with same data.
- Type-depositories: MZBJ (holotype); BMNH, CASC, KUEC, MHNG, SKYC, TNHM (paratypes).
- Distribution: Indonesia (Sumatra), Malaysia (Sabah).
Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.
Description
Worker
(n=8) HW 0.44–0.53; HL 0.47–0.55; CI 92–100; SL 0.42–0.49; SI 92–96; EL 0.12–0.14; PW 0.29–0.35; WL 0.56–0.64; PSL 0.08–0.11; PtL 0.17–0.21; PtW 0.15–0.16; PtH 0.12–0.15; PpL 0.11–0.13; PpW 0.16–0.19; PtHI 70–78; PtWI 80–88; PpWI 133–146; WI 106–107.
Workers monomorphic. Head subquadratic in full-face view. Mandibles with four teeth arranged at an equal distance, apical and subapical teeth large, basal two teeth smaller. Anterior clypeal margin convex in medial portion. Compound eyes distinctly projecting beyond lateral margins of head in full-face view. Scapes reaching posterolateral corners of head.
Pronotal collar with weakly concave anterior margin in dorsal view, distinctly lower than pronotum in lateral view. Pronotal dorsum without distinct ridges laterally. Mesonotal dorsum with lateral ridges that irregularly extend posteriad to tips of propodeal spines. Pronotum and mesonotum in lateral view forming evenly arched, continuous dorsal outline. Metanotal groove in dorsal view transverse, almost straight in median portion, forming deep concavity that is laterally margined by lamellate ridges. Propodeal spiracles elliptical, situated at posterolateral corners of propodeum, touching to metapleural gland bullae. Propodeal spines developed, longer than diameter of propodeal spiracles, in dorsal view directed posteriad.
Petiole in dorsal view with subparallel sides and narrow anteriorly, longer than wide. Posterior portion of petiole without distinct process in lateral view. Subpetiolar process undeveloped. Postpetiole in lateral view with weakly convex dorsum, as high as petiole, in dorsal view as wide as petiole, weakly bilobed posteriorly but without longitudinal sulcus. Subpostpetiolar process undeveloped, but venter of postpetiole convex.
Integument essentially smooth and shining. Dorsal surface of head smooth and shining. Mandibles with feeble rugulae and smooth interspaces. Clypeus generally smooth and shining, but with one pair of longitudinal rugulae; rugulae not extending to posterior clypeal margin. Dorsal and lateral surfaces of pronotum smooth and shining; anterolateral shoulders of pronotum without rugulae. Mesopleura smooth and shining. Dorsal surface of propodeum generally smooth and shining, but one pair of rugulae running from metanotal groove to tips of propodeal spines. Dorsal surface of petiole smooth and shining. Lateral surface of petiole generally smooth, without longitudinal rugulae. Dorsal and lateral surfaces of postpetiole smooth and shining.
Standing pilosity sparse. Dorsal face of head with suberect setae sparsely. Clypeus with two pairs of long setae in anterior portion, one directed upward and the other downward. Anterior clypeal margin with one pair of long setae medially and short setae laterally. Scapes with suberect setae mixed with two to three long setae. Mesosoma with four pairs of long erect and stout setae (ps1PN, psaMN, pspMN, and ps1PS) that are much longer than other erect setae. Posterolateral tubercles of petiole posteriorly with two pairs of stout setae. Postpetiole with three pairs of setae on disc anteriorly, posteriorly, and laterally. Fourth abdominal tergite with erect setae sparsely, and short decumbent setae sparsely.
Body bicolored, head and gaster with brown, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole with yellow. All flagellar segments yellow.
Type Material
Holotype worker. Parapat (900 m alt.), Danau Toba, N. Sumatra, INDONESIA, 19.viii.2002 (SU02-SKY-73) (Sk. Yamane) (Bogor Zoological Museum). Paratypes. Seven workers, same data as hotlotype (The Natural History Museum, California Academy of Sciences, Entomological Laboratory and Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Musee d'Histoire Naturelle Genève, SKY Collection, Natural History Museum of the National Science Museum).
Etymology
The specific name refers to the regions which the material is collected.
References
References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics
- Hosoichi S., and K. Ogata. 2016. Systematics and biogeography of the ant genus Crematogaster Lund subgenus Orthocrema Santschi in Asia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176: 547–606.