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Calyptomyrmex fritillus
| Calyptomyrmex fritillus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Calyptomyrmex fritillus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Formicidae |
| Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
| Tribe: | Crematogastrini |
| Genus: | Calyptomyrmex |
| Species: | C. fritillus |
| Binomial name | |
| Calyptomyrmex fritillus Shattuck, 2011
| |
Calyptomyrmex fritillus is known from a restricted region of Far North Queensland where it has been found in leaf litter samples from rainforest.
Identification
Shattuck (2011) - Hairs on head and body spatulate (noticeably narrower near the body and expanded distally and with a rounded tip), gaster shallowly punctate, propodeum armed with short spines, in dorsal view petiole much broader than long and rectangular in shape and body smaller. This species is most similar to Calyptomyrmex danum and Calyptomyrmex sparsus but differs in having a smaller body (head width < 0.90mm) and in dorsal view the petiole being much broader than long and rectangular in shape (in danum and sparsus the body is larger (head width > 1.0mm) and in dorsal view the petiole is only slightly broader than long and is oval in shape).
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: -15.0666666° to -15.83333333°.
| North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Australasian Region: Australia (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
| Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
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Estimated Abundance
| Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
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Biology
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- fritillus. Calyptomyrmex fritillus Shattuck, 2011a: 11, figs. 7, 18 (w.) AUSTRALIA (Queensland).
- Type-material: holotype worker, 9 paratype workers.
- Type-locality: holotype Australia: Queensland, Mt Webb Nat. Park, 27-30.iv.1981, rainforest litter (A. Calder & J. Feehan); paratypes with same data.
- Type-depositories: ANIC (holotype); ANIC, BMNH, MCZC (paratypes).
- Distribution: Australia.
Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.
Description
Worker
(n = 7) - CFW 0.10–0.14; CI 94–97; HL 0.77–0.83; HW 0.72–0.80; ML 0.67–0.83; MTL 0.32–0.39; PetI 144–179; PetL 0.15–0.19; PetW 0.25–0.29; PronW 0.48–0.53; SI 57–62; SL 0.41–0.48.
Mandibles striate, more strongly basally, less so apically. Eyes with 3–4 ommatidia in greatest diameter, the individual facets ill-defined. Propodeum in lateral view armed with short spines. Propodeal lobes thin anteriorly, thickened posteriorly. Node of petiole in profile slightly higher and larger than that of postpetiole. Peduncle of petiole in lateral view relatively long and slender. In dorsal view the petiolar node slightly narrower than postpetiolar node. Head with weak longitudinal rugae anteriorly becoming net-like posteriorly where they form weakly defined foveolate spaces, the underlying surface punctate. Promesonotum and sides of mesosoma indistinctly rugo-reticulate, the dorsum more strongly sculptured than the sides, dorsum of propodeum with lateral rugae, entire mesosoma with a punctate background. Petiole, postpetiole and gaster punctate, the strength of the sculpture on the gaster fading slightly posteriorly. Hairs on head and body narrowly spatulate and raised above the surface of the body. Clypeal fork with enlarged, short and thin, elongate hairs. Colour yellow-red to red-brown.
Type Material
- Holotype, worker, Mt. Webb National Park, Queensland, Australia, 27–30 April 1981, A. Calder & J. Feehan, ANIC32-053398, Australian National Insect Collection; rainforest, litter.
- Paratypes: 4 workers, same data as holotype except ANIC32-05 1612 (2 in Australian National Insect Collection, 1 in The Natural History Museum, 1 in Museum of Comparative Zoology); 1 worker, same data as holotype except ANIC32-05 1613; 1 worker, same data as holotype except ANIC32-05 1614; 2 worker, same data as holotype except ANIC32-05 1615; 1 worker, same data as holotype except ANIC32-05 1616 (all in Australian National Insect Collection).
References
References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics
- Shattuck S. O. 2011. Revision of the ant genus Calyptomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in South-east Asia and Oceania. Zootaxa 2743:1-26.