Syscia sabahna

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Syscia sabahna
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Dorylinae
Genus: Syscia
Species: S. sabahna
Binomial name
Syscia sabahna
Yamane & Mizuno, 2024

This species inhabits good forests. The colony SB06-SKY-06 (type series) was collected from rotting wood, and SB13-SKY-14 from leaf litter. Syscia sp. 9 of SKY collected from Lambir National Park, Sarawak, Borneo (Yamane et al 2021) well agrees with this species.

Photo Gallery

  • Yamane & Mizuno (2024), Fig. 2. Syscia sabahna, paratype worker: A) habitus in dorsal view B) habitus in profile view C) head in full-face view (arrow: anterior margin of clypeus) D) cinctus and presclerites of gastral segment I (abdominal segment IV) (arrow: narrowed part of presclerite ring). cinc, cinctus; gt1, gastral tergite I (posttergite); ppt, postpetiole; prs, presternite; prt, pretergite; pt, petiole.
  • Yamane & Mizuno (2024), Fig. 3. Syscia sabahna, paratype dealate queen: A) habitus in dorsal view (arrow: metanotum) B) habitus in profile view (arrow: groove separating mesopleuron and metapleuron) C) head in full-face view.

Identification

Body reddish brown with yellowish apical flagellomere of antenna and legs, extensively punctate/punctoreticulate. Antenna with 9 flagellomeres (11 antennomeres). Head in profile view with posterior portion of its ventral margin provided with lamellate flange. Propodeal declivity superficially sculptured and rather shiny, with transverse dorsal carina more or less complete. Petiole slightly longer than broad, postpetiole as broad as long.

This species is differentiated from related Asian species with 11 antennomeres by the following combination of character conditions:

  1. posterolateral lamellate zone (flange) of head rather developed
  2. anterior clypeal margin distinctly convex
  3. posterodorsal carina on propodeal declivity complete or only partly interrupted medially
  4. cinctus of gastral segment I clearly defined, cross ribbed
  5. punctation on head dorsum, gastral tergites III and IV very coarse (with ca. 20 large punctures on a line across head dorsum in full-face view)
  6. in profile view dorsa of petiole, postpetiole and gastral tergite I roundly convex
  7. subpetiolar process ill-developed, not distinctly produced ventrad

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 6.2° to 4.5°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate
  • Source: Yamane & Mizuno, 2024

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Oriental Region: Malaysia (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • sabahna. Syscia sabahna Yamane & Mizuno, 2024: 5, figs. 2, 3 (w.dq.) MALAYSIA (Sabah).

Type Material

  • Holotype: worker, Malaysia, Borneo, Sabah, Crocker Range, Inobong, 23.ii.2006, Sk. Yamane leg., SB06-SKY-06 (24SKYRM-03; ITBC).
  • Paratypes: 5 workers & 1 dealate queen, same data as above (24SKYRM-04–09; ITBC, SKYC).

Description

References