Ooceraea siamensis
Ooceraea siamensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Dorylinae |
Genus: | Ooceraea |
Species: | O. siamensis |
Binomial name | |
Ooceraea siamensis Jaitrong, Yamane & Wiwatwitaya, 2021 |
The single known colony of this species was collected from a fruit orchard near a house, nesting in soil.
Identification
Worker. Body small (head width 0.33–0.38 mm), reddish brown (light brown in some paratypes); antenna 9-segmented; propodeal declivity shallowly concave and encircled with distinct rim; dorsal and lateral faces of head, mesosoma, petiole, postpetiole and abdominal tergite IV (= first gastral tergite) finely and shallowly foveolate; foveae on first gastral tergite smaller than those of head and mesosoma; propodeal declivity smooth and shiny.
Dealate queen. Similar to worker in structure, sculpture, coloration and pilosity, but the body size is slightly larger; eye and ocelli are present.
Ooceraea siamensis is most similar to Ooceraea biroi (see specimen codes CASENT0916710 and CASENT0907059 on AntWeb, 2021) in having a slender body and 9-segmented antenna. However, O. siamensis can be distinguished from O. biroi by the following characteristics: 1) postpetiole slightly longer than broad in dorsal view (clearly shorter than broad in O. biroi); 2) foveae on first gastral tergite and sternite denser and coarser (weak in O. biroi); 3) smaller body size (HW 0.33–0.38 in O. siamensis; 0.46–0.49 mm in O. biroi).
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: 7° to 7°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: Jaitrong et al., 2021
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Oriental Region: Thailand (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Biology
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- siamensis. Ooceraea siamensis Jaitrong et al., 2021: 6, figs. 3, 4 (w.q.) THAILAND.
Type Material
- Holotype: worker (THNHM-I-02628, THNHM), Thailand: Trang Province, Palian District, Ban Nong Malai, near a house, 23.XII 2018, W. Jaitrong leg., colony no. WJT231218-8.
- Paratypes: twenty-four workers [SKYC (THNHM-I-19127 and THNHM-I-19128) and THNHM (THNHM-I-19105 to THNHM-I-19126)] and 2 dealate queens (THNHM, THNHM-I-02626 and THNHM I-19104), same data as holotype.