Myrmecina inaequala
Myrmecina inaequala | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
Tribe: | Crematogastrini |
Genus: | Myrmecina |
Species: | M. inaequala |
Binomial name | |
Myrmecina inaequala Shattuck, 2009 |
This is the most widespread species of Myrmecina in Australia and occurs in a range of habitats including Eucalyptus forests, meso-notophyll vine forests, Picabean palm forests, wet sclerophyll and rainforest. It is most commonly encountered in litter samples or occasionally in rotten logs. (Shattuck 2009)
Identification
Shattuck (2009) - Dorsal surface of mesosoma with continuous longitudinal carinae running from pronotum to propodeum; dorsal and lateral surfaces of mesosoma separated by an indistinct angle or ridge which interrupts or breaks the mesosomal sculpturing; carinae weak and relatively indistinct on sides of pronotum. This species can be separated from the similar Myrmecina rugosa by the more distinct and linear carinae on the mesosoma and from Myrmecina difficulta by the angle or ridge separating the dorsal and lateral surfaces of the mesosoma which interrupts the sculpturing (in difficulta the sculpturing is continuous across these surfaces).
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: -12.71222222° to -30.4°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Australasian Region: Australia (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Elevation Range
Species | Elevation (m asl) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
200 | 400 | 600 | 800 | 1000 | 1200 | |
Myrmecina inaequala | 20-30 | 30-40 | 10-20 | 0-10 | ||
Shading indicates the bands of elevation where species was recorded. Numbers are the percentage of total samples containing this species. |
Biology
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- inaequala. Myrmecina inaequala Shattuck, 2009a: 12, figs. 20-22, 51 (w.) AUSTRALIA.
Type Material
- Holotype, worker, 11km ENE Mt. Tozer, Queensland, Australia, Weir,T.A., ANIC32-047354, Australian National Insect Collection.
- Paratype, 2 workers, 11km ENE Mt. Tozer, Queensland, Australia, Weir,T.A., ANIC32-047469, Australian National Insect Collection.
- Paratype, 3 workers, 11km ENE Mt. Tozer, Queensland, Australia, Weir,T.A., ANIC32-047470, Australian National Insect Collection.
- Paratype, 3 workers, 11km ENE Mt. Tozer, Queensland, Australia, Weir,T.A., ANIC32-047471, Australian National Insect Collection.
- Paratype, 2 workers, 11km ENE Mt. Tozer, Queensland, Australia, Weir,T.A., ANIC32-047472, Australian National Insect Collection.
- Paratype, 3 workers, 11km ENE Mt. Tozer, Queensland, Australia, Weir,T.A., ANIC32-047470, The Natural History Museum.
- Paratype, 3 workers, 11km ENE Mt. Tozer, Queensland, Australia, Weir,T.A., ANIC32-047471, Museum of Comparative Zoology.
Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.
Description
Antennal scapes with low longitudinal ridges. First segment of funiculus cone-shaped. Sides of head behind compound eyes smooth. Sculpturing on dorsal surface of mesosoma running longitudinally and generally with the central carina (or carinae) running nearly the length (the pronotum not differentiated from the mesonotum). Dorsal and lateral surfaces of mesosoma separated by an indistinct angle or ridge which interrupts or breaks the mesosomal sculpturing. Metanotal spines very short, broadly angular. Propodeal spines long. Erect hairs abundant, straight. Colour dark brown-black, antennae, mandibles and legs yellow-red.
(n = 8) — CI 97–105; HL 0.63–0.79; HW 0.62–0.78; MTL 0.33–0.43; SI 81–96; SL 0.55–0.67; WL 0.79–0.93.
References
- Burwell, C.J., Nakamura, A. 2020. Rainforest ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) along an elevational gradient at Eungella in the Clarke Range, Central Queensland coast, Australia. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 125: 43-63.
- Shattuck, S.O. 2009a. A revision of the Australian species of the ant genus Myrmecina. Zootaxa 2146: 1-21 (doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2146.1.1).
References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics
- Shattuck S. O. 2009. A revision the Australian species of the ant genus Myrmecina (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 2146: 1-21.