Myrmecina eruga

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Myrmecina eruga
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Myrmecina
Species: M. eruga
Binomial name
Myrmecina eruga
Shattuck, 2009

Myrmecina eruga holotype ANIC32-047352 side.jpg

Myrmecina eruga holotype ANIC32-047352 top.jpg

Specimen labels

This species is restricted to rainforest and Melaleuca forests of northern Queensland coastal areas where it has been found in leaf litter samples and nesting in rotten logs and under rocks.

Identification

Shattuck (2009) - Antero-medial surface of pronotum immediately behind the collar with at most very weak sculpturing and sometimes nearly smooth, this region differing significantly from the more heavily sculptured posterior regions of the pronotum and mesonotum; sculpturing on pronotum running longitudinally and generally with the central carina (or carinae) running nearly the length of the mesosoma; body larger (HW > 0.65mm, MTL > 0.35mm); head squarer (CI > 95). This species is most similar to Myrmecina pumila and Myrmecina silvalaeva in the pattern of sculpturing on the pronotum but differs from pumila in being larger and with a squarer head and from silvalaeva in the longitudinal (rather than transverse) carinae on the dorsum of the mesosoma. It shares the pattern of sculpturing on the head with rugosa, but differs in the pronotal sculpturing. (Shattuck 2009)

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: -15.05000019° to -18.36667061°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Australasian Region: Australia (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • eruga. Myrmecina eruga Shattuck, 2009a: 10, figs. 5, 17-19, 50 (w.) AUSTRALIA.

Type Material

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

Antennal scapes with low longitudinal ridges. First segment of funiculus cone-shaped. Sides of head behind compound eyes smooth with weak irregular sculpturing centrally. Sculpturing on dorsal surface of mesosoma ill-defined and running longitudinally, the dorsal surface of pronotum immediately behind the collar very weakly sculpturing (sometimes nearly smooth). Dorsal and lateral surfaces of mesosoma separated by an indistinct angle or ridge which interrupts or breaks the mesosomal sculpturing. Metanotal spines moderately short. Propodeal spines long. Erect hairs abundant, straight. Colour dark brown-black, antennae, mandibles and legs yellow-brown.

(n = 10)—CI 95–101; HL 0.72–0.79; HW 0.71–0.79; MTL 0.37–0.42; SI 83–90; SL 0.61–0.69; WL 0.83–0.96.

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Shattuck S. O. 2009. A revision the Australian species of the ant genus Myrmecina (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 2146: 1-21.