Metapone manni
Metapone manni | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
Tribe: | Crematogastrini |
Genus: | Metapone |
Species: | M. manni |
Binomial name | |
Metapone manni Taylor & Alpert, 2016 |
Known only from the holotype gyne collected at 850 m elevation (8–13.iii.1963, C.M. Yoshimoto).
Identification
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Indo-Australian Region: Fiji (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- manni. Metapone manni Taylor & Alpert, 2016: 529, figs. 96-100 (q.) FIJI IS (Viti Levu).
- Type-material: holotype queen.
- Type-locality: Fiji Is: Viti Levu, Nadarivatu, 850 m., 8-13.iii.1963 (C.M. Yoshimoto).
- Type-depository: ANIC.
- [Note: discrepancy in the discussion: on p. 529 the authors state, “known only from the holotype gyne”, but on p.530 is written “holotype, paratype”, and also “wings were removed from 2 alate specimens”.]
- Distribution: Fiji Is.
Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.
Description
Queen
holotype, paratype: TL ca.: 7.1, 7.4; HL: 1.33, 1.41; HW: 1.02, 1.09; CpL: 0.47, 0.52; CpI: 35, 37; MSL: 2.22, 2.34; PnW: 0.79, 0.84; PDW: 0.70, 0.73; PetL: 0.54, 0.57; PetW: 0.64, 0.68; PetH: 0.81, 0.83; PpetL: 0.52, 0.54; PpetW: 0.72, 0.77; PpetH: 0.71, 0.79; GW: 1.07, 1.10.
General and diagnostic features, sculpturation, pilosity and colour as illustrated and in the key to Pacific species above. Anteromedian section of clypeus extended forwards slightly beyond its lateral margins, with a narrow, transverse, tab-like anterior section, stepped on each side from a wider base; anterior border straight. Clypeal surface immediately behind anterior border slightly raised on each side producing reflections suggesting vestiges of denticles. Subpetiolar edge straight in profile; subpetiolar angle slightly obtuse, its apex narrowly rounded; subpetiolar extension small, approximately equilaterally triangular, its apex slightly inclined posteriad, its base about half as long as the subpetiolar edge.
Type Material
Fiji, Viti Levu: Nadarivatu [16°34′S, 177°58′E]. Australian National Insect Collection (Type no 32-069965).
The wings were removed from 2 alate specimens to facilitate photography, and are now mounted on the specimen pins.
Etymology
Named for William M, Mann, the pioneering doyen of Fijian myrmecology.
References
- Cantone S. 2018. Winged Ants, The queen. Dichotomous key to genera of winged female ants in the World. The Wings of Ants: morphological and systematic relationships (self-published).
- Taylor, R. W. and G. D. Alpert, G. D. 2016. The myrmicine ant genus Metapone Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): a global taxonomic review with descriptions of twelve new species. Zootaxa. 4105(6):501-545. [2016-04-27]
References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics
- Taylor R. W., and G. D. Alpert. 2016. The myrmicine ant genus Metapone Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): a global taxonomic review with descriptions of twelve new species. Zootaxa 4105(6): 501-545.