Metapone hoelldobleri
Metapone hoelldobleri | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
Tribe: | Crematogastrini |
Genus: | Metapone |
Species: | M. hoelldobleri |
Binomial name | |
Metapone hoelldobleri Taylor & Alpert, 2016 |
All specimens apart from the type-nest series and the Kuranda gyne are labelled “flight intercept” or “pitfall trap”. Worker/gyne association confirmed by McNamee Creek series. Apparently ranging at locally middle to lower elevations (all records below 600m) between at least the latitudes of Cape Tribulation and McNamee Creek in the “base of peninsula” rainforests of N.E. Queensland. (Taylor and Alpert 2016)
Identification
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Australasian Region: Australia (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
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Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
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Biology
Taylor and Alpert (2016) - Sympatric with Metapone mjobergi at Kuranda, and Metapone tecklini at Mossman Bluff. One of the Mossman Bluff Track worker specimens was originally mounted with the holotype alate gyne of M. tecklini (on the same pin, a separate card point).
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- hoelldobleri. Metapone hoelldobleri Taylor & Alpert, 2016: 540, figs. 146-155 (w.q.) AUSTRALIA (Queensland).
- Type-material: holotype worker, 4 paratype workers, 6 paratype queens.
- Type-locality: holotype Australia: NE Queensland, W. McNamee Creek, 17°40’S, 145°43’E, nr Innisfail, 6.vii.1971, rainforest, in rotting log (R.W. Taylor & J.D. Feehan); paratypes: 4 workers, 1 queen with same data, 1 queen Queensland, 1 km. WNW Cape Tribulation, 10 m., 1-31.v.1996 (P. Zborowski), 1 queen Queensland, Mossman Bluff Track, 5-10 km. W Mossman, 360 m., 16-30.xii.1988, ANZSES site 2 (G.B. Monteith & G.I. Thompson), 2 queens as last but 1-16.i.1989, 600 m., ANZSES site 4, 1 queen Queensland, Kuranda, 28.xii.1920 (F.P. Dodd).
- Type-depositories: ANIC (holotype); ANIC, BMNH, MCZC, MHNG, QMBA (paratypes).
- Distribution: Australia.
Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.
Description
Worker
Holotype, smallest paratype, largest paratype (N=2): TL: ca 8.5, 7.7, 8.45; HL: 1.95, 1.76, 1.95; HW: 1.42, 1.28, 1.42; CI: 73, 73, 73; CpL: 0.77, 0.72, 0.78; CpI: 39, 41, 40; MSL: 2.51, 2.21, 2.51; PML: 1.27, 1.17, 1.31; PMW: 1.01, 0.88, 0.98; PMI: 51, 53, 52; PDW: 1.02, 0.76, 0.92; PetL: 0.61, 0.56, 0.64; PetW: 0.62, 0.58, 0.63; PetH: 1.05, 0.95, 1.02; PpetL: 0.57, 0.54, 0.62; PpetW: 0.78, 0.70, 0.80; PpetH: 0.78, 0.72, 081; GW: 1.50, 1.4, 1.49.
General and diagnostic features as in figures and the key to Australian species. In some specimens the rostrate portion of the clypeus has striation which is fundamentally longitudinal, but curves divergently to one side anteriorly. This feature is present in several series, so it could be a general characteristic of M. hoelldobleri.
Queen
(Nidoparatype, smallest, and largest specimens ( both labelled Mossman Bluff track): TL: ca 10.5, 10.1, 10.45; HL: 2.07, 2.01, 2.08; HW: 1.45, 1.36, 1.44; CI: 70, 68, 69; CpL: 0.83, 0.78, 0.85; CpI: 40, 39, 41; MSL: 3.37, 3.17, 3.32; ScW: 1.15, 1.12, 1.23; PetL: 0.75, 0.76, 0.81; PetW: 0.72, 0.67, 0.69; PetH: 1.10, 1.01, 1.10; PpetL: 0.68, 0.61, 0.65; PpetW: 0.92, 0.89, 0.91; PpetH: 0.88, 0.80, 0.84; GW: 1.53, 1.40, 1.45.
Type Material
Australia: N. E. Queensland: W. McNamee Creek, 17°40'S, 145°43'E, near Innisfail.
Holotype and paratypes from all localities in Australian National Insect Collection (Type No. 32-069961). Worker and gyne paratypes in The Natural History Museum, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Musee d'Histoire Naturelle Genève, Queensland Museum.
Etymology
Named for our friend and respected colleague, the distinguished myrmecologist Bert Hölldobler.
References
- Cantone S. 2018. Winged Ants, The queen. Dichotomous key to genera of winged female ants in the World. The Wings of Ants: morphological and systematic relationships (self-published).
- Taylor, R. W. and G. D. Alpert, G. D. 2016. The myrmicine ant genus Metapone Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): a global taxonomic review with descriptions of twelve new species. Zootaxa. 4105(6):501-545. [2016-04-27]