Eucrema

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Eucrema
Crematogaster acuta
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Eucrema
Santschi, 1918
Type species
Formica acuta, now Crematogaster acuta

Crematogaster acuta casent0173927 profile 1.jpg

Crematogaster acuta casent0173927 dorsal 1.jpg

Specimen labels

This genus is not in use as it is currently considered to be a junior synonym of Crematogaster (Orthocrema).

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • EUCREMA [junior synonym of Crematogaster (Orthocrema)]
    • Eucrema Santschi, 1918d: 182 [as subgenus of Crematogaster]. Type-species: Formica acuta, by original designation.
    • Eucrema junior synonym of Crematogaster (Orthocrema): Blaimer 2012: 52.
  • [Emery, 1919b: 62, Emery, 1922e: 137, Soulié, 1964: 389 and Soulié, 1965: 78 incorrectly treat Eucrema as a junior synonym of subgenus Crematogaster sensu stricto. This stems from Emery's (1912d: 272) unjustified subsequent designation of Formica acuta as type-species of Crematogaster; see above under that genus.]

References

  • Blaimer, B.B. 2012. A subgeneric revision of Crematogaster and discussion of regional species-groups (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 3482, 47–67.
  • Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 29, Eucrema as subgenus of Crematogaster)
  • Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae. Mem. Am. Entomol. Inst. 71: 370pp (page 239, Eucrema as subgenus of Crematogaster[Emery, 1919b: 62, Emery, 1922e: 137, Soulié, 1964: 389 and Soulié, 1965: 78 incorrectly treat Eucrema as a junior synonym of subgenus Crematogaster sensu stricto. This stems from Emery's (1912d: 272) unjustified subseq)
  • Brown, W. L., Jr. 1973b. A comparison of the Hylean and Congo-West African rain forest ant faunas. Pp. 161-185 in: Meggers, B. J., Ayensu, E. S., Duckworth, W. D. (eds.) Tropical forest ecosystems in Africa and South America: a comparative review. Wash (page 180, Eucrema as junior synonym of Crematogaster)
  • Hölldobler, B.; Wilson, E. O. 1990. The ants. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, xii + 732 pp. (page 13, Eucrema as junior synonym of Crematogaster)
  • Kempf, W. W. 1972b. Catálogo abreviado das formigas da regia~o Neotropical. Stud. Entomol. 15: 3-344 (page 82, Eucrema as subgenus of Crematogaster)
  • Santschi, F. 1918d. Sous-genres et synoymies [sic] de Cremastogaster (Hym. Formic.). Bull. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 1918: 182-185 (page 182, Eucrema as subgenus of Crematogaster)
  • Smith, D. R. 1979. Superfamily Formicoidea. Pp. 1323-1467 in: Krombein, K. V., Hurd, P. D., Smith, D. R., Burks, B. D. (eds.) Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Pr (page 1376, Eucrema as junior synonym of Crematogaster)