Cyphoidris exalta

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Cyphoidris exalta
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Cyphoidris
Species: C. exalta
Binomial name
Cyphoidris exalta
Bolton, 1981

Cyphoidris exalta casent0010800 profile 1.jpg

Cyphoidris exalta casent0010800 dorsal 1.jpg

Specimen labels

Identification

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: -2.234166667° to -2.234166667°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Afrotropical Region: Cameroun (type locality), Central African Republic.

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Worker

Images from AntWeb

Cyphoidris exalta casent0405993 head 1.jpgCyphoidris exalta casent0405993 profile 1.jpgCyphoidris exalta casent0405993 dorsal 1.jpgCyphoidris exalta casent0405993 label 1.jpg
Worker. Specimen code casent0405993. Photographer April Nobile, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • exalta. Cyphoidris exalta Bolton, 1981b: 258, fig. 17 (w.) CAMEROUN.

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

Holotype. TL 4.3, HL 0.96, HW 0.88, CI 92, SL 0.74, SI 84, PW 0.64, AL 1.16.

Answering to the description of Cyphoidris spinosa in general characters but differing markedly in sculpture and pilosity, as follows:

exalta - Sides of pronotum smooth. Promesonotal dorsum weakly and predominantly transversely rugulose, with few meshes. Postpetiole in dorsal view unsculptured. Occipital corners without long fine hairs. Occipital margin and sides of head behind eyes with short, curved, decumbent to appressed hairs. Dorsal margins of frontal carinae without a spaced row of long curved hairs; such hairs also absent elsewhere on head where only very short, curved pilosity is present. Dorsal surfaces of alitrunk, petiole and postpetiole with inconspicuous short, curved decumbent hairs. First gastral tergite with short curved hairs.

spinosa - Sides of pronotum reticulate-rugose. Promesonotal dorsum strongly and conspicuously reticulate-rugose. Postpetiole in dorsal view sculptured. Occipital corners each with a single long fine hair which is prominent and conspicuous. Occipital margin and sides of head behind eyes with projecting curved hairs. Dorsal margins of frontal carinae with a spaced row of long curved hairs, such hairs also present elsewhere on head and projecting freely above the level of the shorter ground-pilosity. Dorsal surfaces of alitrunk, petiole and postpetiole with conspicuous long standing hairs. First gastral tergite with elongate projecting hairs.

Paratype. TL 4.2, HL 0.95, HW 0.85, CI 89, SL 0.74, SI 87, PW 0.62, AL 1.12. As holotype.

References