Ctenopyga

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Ctenopyga
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Dorylinae
Genus: Ctenopyga
Ashmead, 1906
Type species
Ctenopyga townsendi (junior synonym of Acanthostichus texanus)

Acanthostichus texanus casent0105578 profile 1.jpg

Acanthostichus texanus casent0105578 dorsal 1.jpg

Specimen Label

This genus is not in use as it is currently considered to be a junior synonym of Acanthostichus.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • CTENOPYGA [junior synonym of Acanthostichus]
    • Ctenopyga Ashmead, 1906: 29. Type-species: Ctenopyga townsendi (junior synonym of Acanthostichus texanus), by original designation.
    • [Ctenopyga Ashmead, 1905b: 382. Nomen nudum.]
    • Ctenopyga subgenus of Acanthostichus: Emery, 1911d: 13.
    • Ctenopyga revived status as genus: Brown, 1975: 42; Bolton, 1990a: 67; Bolton, 1990c: 1357.
    • Ctenopyga junior synonym of Acanthostichus: Snelling, R.R. 1981: 389; Bolton, 1994: 19; Mackay, 1996: 132.


References

  • Ashmead, W. H. 1905c. A skeleton of a new arrangement of the families, subfamilies, tribes and genera of the ants, or the superfamily Formicoidea. Can. Entomol. 37: 381-384 (page 382, nomen nudum)
  • Ashmead, W. H. 1906. Classification of the foraging and driver ants, or Family Dorylidae, with a description of the genus Ctenopyga Ashm. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 8: 21-31 (page 29, Ctenopyga in Dorylidae, Acanthostichinae; Ctenopyga as genus)
  • Bolton, B. 1990a. Abdominal characters and status of the cerapachyine ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 24: 53-68 (page 67, Ctenopyga in Cerapachyinae, Acanthostichini; Ctenopyga as genus)
  • Bolton, B. 1990e. Army ants reassessed: the phylogeny and classification of the doryline section (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1339-1364 (page 1357, Ctenopyga as genus)
  • Bolton, B. 1994. Identification guide to the ant genera of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 222 pp. (page 19, Ctenopyga as junior synonym of Acanthostichus)
  • Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae. Mem. Am. Entomol. Inst. 71: 370pp (page 138, Ctenopyga as junior synonym of Acanthostichus)
  • Brown, W. L., Jr. 1973b. A comparison of the Hylean and Congo-West African rain forest ant faunas. Pp. 161-185 in: Meggers, B. J., Ayensu, E. S., Duckworth, W. D. (eds.) Tropical forest ecosystems in Africa and South America: a comparative review. Wash (page 179, Ctenopyga as junior synonym of Acanthostichus [provisional])
  • Brown, W. L., Jr. 1975. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. V. Ponerinae, tribes Platythyreini, Cerapachyini, Cylindromyrmecini, Acanthostichini, and Aenictogitini. Search Agric. (Ithaca N. Y.) 5(1 1: 1-115 (page 42, Ctenopyga in Ponerinae, Acanthostichini; Ctenopyga as genus)
  • Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 58, Ctenopyga as subgenus of Acanthostichus)
  • Emery, C. 1911e. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Ponerinae. Genera Insectorum 118: 1-125 (page 13, Ctenopyga as subgenus of Acanthostichus)
  • Forel, A. 1917. Cadre synoptique actuel de la faune universelle des fourmis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 51: 229-253 (page 239, Ctenopyga as subgenus of Acanthostichus)
  • Hölldobler, B.; Wilson, E. O. 1990. The ants. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, xii + 732 pp. (page 10, Ctenopyga in Ponerinae, Acanthostichini; Ctenopyga as genus)
  • Mackay, W. P. 1996. A revision of the ant genus Acanthostichus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Sociobiology 27: 129-179 (page 132, Ctenopyga as junior synonym of Acanthostichus)
  • Smith, D. R. 1979. Superfamily Formicoidea. Pp. 1323-1467 in: Krombein, K. V., Hurd, P. D., Smith, D. R., Burks, B. D. (eds.) Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Pr (page 1333, Ctenopyga as genus)
  • Snelling, R. R. 1981. Systematics of social Hymenoptera. Pp. 369-453 in: Hermann, H. R. (ed.) Social insects. Volume 2. New York: Academic Press, xiii + 491 pp. (page 389, Ctenopyga as junior synonym of Acanthostichus)
  • Wheeler, W. M. 1922i. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VII. Keys to the genera and subgenera of ants. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 631-710 (page 640, Ctenopyga as subgenus of Acanthostichus)