Calyptomyrmex foreli

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Calyptomyrmex foreli
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Calyptomyrmex
Species: C. foreli
Binomial name
Calyptomyrmex foreli
Emery, 1915

Calyptomyrmex foreli casent0235830 p 1 high.jpg

Calyptomyrmex foreli casent0235830 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Synonyms

Identification

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: -25.7089° to -25.78698°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Afrotropical Region: Eritrea, Ethiopia (type locality), Gabon, South Africa.

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Images from AntWeb

Calyptomyrmex foreli casent0235830 h 2 high.jpg
Worker. Specimen code casent0235830. Photographer Ryan Perry, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. Owned by AFRC, Pretoria, South Africa.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • emeryi. Dicroaspis emeryi Forel, 1910c: 262 (w.) ERITREA.
    • Type-material: syntype workers (number not stated).
    • Type-locality: Eritrea: Ghinda, 1906 (K. Escherich).
    • Type-depository: MHNG.
    • [Junior secondary homonym of Calyptomyrmex emeryi Forel, 1901c: 262.]
    • Santschi, 1913c: 311 (q.).
    • Status as species: Santschi, 1913c: 311.
    • Replacement name: Calyptomyrmex (Dicroaspis) foreli Emery, 1915g: 15.
  • foreli. Calyptomyrmex (Dicroaspis) foreli Emery, 1915g: 15.
    • Replacement name for Dicroaspis emeryi Forel, 1910c: 262. [Junior secondary homonym of Calyptomyrmex emeryi Forel, 1901h: 51.]
    • Status as species: Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 887; Emery, 1924d: 225; Finzi, 1939a: 165; Bolton, 1891a: 67 (redescription); Bolton, 1995b: 83; Hita Garcia, et al. 2013: 208; Madl, 2019: 14.
    • Senior synonym of hartwigi: Bolton, 1981a: 67; Bolton, 1995b: 83.
    • Senior synonym of pusillus: Bolton, 1981a: 67; Bolton, 1995b: 83.
    • Distribution: Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Kenya, South Africa.
  • hartwigi. Calyptomyrmex arnoldi subsp. hartwigi Arnold, 1948: 220 (w.m.) SOUTH AFRICA.
    • Type-material: 1 syntype worker, 1 syntype male.
    • Type-locality: South Africa: Pretoria, 23.i.1946 (E.K. Hartwig).
    • Type-depository: SAMC.
    • Junior synonym of foreli: Bolton, 1981a: 67; Bolton, 1995b: 83.
  • pusillus. Calyptomyrmex (Dicroaspis) pusillus Santschi, 1915c: 256 (w.) GABON.
    • Type-material: holotype worker.
    • Type-locality: Gabon: (no further data) (F. Faure).
    • Type-depository: NHMB.
    • Status as species: Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 887; Emery, 1924d: 225.
    • Junior synonym of foreli: Bolton, 1981a: 67; Bolton, 1995b: 83.

Description

References

  • Bolton, B. 1981a. A revision of the ant genera Meranoplus F. Smith, Dicroaspis Emery and Calyptomyrmex Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 42: 43-81 (page 67, senior synonym of hartwigi and pusillus)
  • Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 83, catalogue)
  • Emery, C. 1915e. Formiche raccolte nell'Eritrea dal Prof. F. Silvestri. Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agrar. R. Sc. Super. Agric. 10: 3-26 (page 15, replacement name for Dicroaspis emeryi Forel.)
  • Forel, A. 1901m. Formiciden des Naturhistorischen Museums zu Hamburg. Neue Calyptomyrmex-, Dacryon-, Podomyrma- und Echinopla-Arten. Mitt. Naturhist. Mus. Hambg. 18: 43-82 (page 51, junior secondary homonym of Calyptomyrmex emeryi Forel)

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Bolton B. 1981. A revision of the ant genera Meranoplus F. Smith, Dicroaspis Emery and Calyptomyrmex Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 42: 43-81.
  • Emery C. 1915. Formiche raccolte nell'Eritrea dal Prof. F. Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 10: 3-26.
  • Finzi B. 1939. Materiali zoologici dell'Eritrea raccolti da G. Müller durante la spedizione dell'Istituto Sieroterapico Milanese e conservati al Museo di Trieste. Parte III. Hymenoptera: Formicidae. Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Trieste 14: 153-168.
  • Forel A. 1910. Ameisen aus der Kolonie Erythräa. Gesammelt von Prof. Dr. K. Escherich (nebst einigen in West-Abessinien von Herrn A. Ilg gesammelten Ameisen). Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29: 243-274.
  • Madl M. 2019. Notes on the ant fauna of Eritrea (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae): type specimens deposited in the Natural History Museum Vienna (Austria) and a preliminary checklist. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 9-18.
  • Santschi F. 1913. Glanures de fourmis africaines. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 57: 302-314.
  • Santschi F. 1915. Nouvelles fourmis d'Afrique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 84: 244-282.
  • Wheeler W. M. 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VIII. A synonymic list of the ants of the Ethiopian region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45: 711-1004