Acanthostichus brevinodis

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Acanthostichus brevinodis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Dorylinae
Genus: Acanthostichus
Species: A. brevinodis
Binomial name
Acanthostichus brevinodis
Mackay, W.P., 1996

Nothing is known about the biology of Acanthostichus brevinodis and it is only known from males. Most specimens appear to have been captured in light traps, as moth scales are often attached. The male captured by Porter was loose on the ground in daylight. (Mackay 1996)

Identification

Mackay (1996) - Similar to Acanthostichus fuscipennis, except the petiole is very short (Fig. 68) and truncate anteriorly. Occasionally the anterior edge of the node of the petiole is somewhat higher than the remainder of the petiole. It lacks the bluish reflections of A. fuscipennis. This is a very distinct, small species in which the shape of the petiole (Fig. 67) easily distinguishes it from all other described species. This species does not represent the undescribed male of any other species as it is a member of the brevicornis species complex and the males of all of the species which share the distribution are known.

Keys

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: -12.51666667° to -12.51666667°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Neotropical Region: Brazil (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Known only from males.

Male

File:M96File:M96
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Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • brevinodis. Acanthostichus brevinodis Mackay, 1996: 147, figs. 67, 68 (m.) BRAZIL (Mato Grosso).
    • Type-material: holotype male, 2 paratype males.
    • Type-locality: holotype Brazil: Mato Grosso, Sinop, 12°31’S, 55°37’W, x.1974, #12673 (Alvarenga & Roppa); paratypes with same data.
    • Type-depositories: MZSP (holotype); BMNH, MCZC (paratypes).
    • Distribution: Brazil.

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Measurements and characters within the range of the general description of males.

Type Material

Holotype male (Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo) and 2 paratype males (The Natural History Museum, Museum of Comparative Zoology), BRAZIL, MT. Sinop 55°37'W 12°31' S, x- 1974, Alv. & Roppa, # 12673 [all seen].

Etymology

From Latin, brevis (short) and nodus (knot, swelling), referring to the short node of the petiole.

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Esteves F. A., C. R. F. Brandao, and L. P. Prado. 2011. The type specimens of Dorylomorph ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Aenictinae, Ecitoninae, Cerapachyinae, Leptanilloidinae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 51(22): 341-397.
  • MacKay W. P. 1996. A revision of the ant genus Acanthostichus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Sociobiology 27: 129-179