Cole, Arthur Charles Jr. (1908-1995)

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE
Arthur C. Cole, Jr. was a professor of entomology at the University of Tennessee. For 35 years he was a student of North American ants.

ANT TAXONOMY
The Cole ant collection is at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County.

TAXONOMIC PUBLICATIONS

 * Allred, D. M.; Cole, A. C., Jr. 1971. Ants of the National Reactor Testing Station. Great Basin Naturalist 31:237-242.


 * [[Media:Allred & Cole 1979.pdf|Allred, D. M.; Cole, A. C., Jr. 1979. Ants from northern Arizona and southern Utah. Great Basin Naturalist 39:97-102. [1979-03-31] PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1932a. The relation of the ant, Pogonomyrmex occidentalis Cr., to its habitat. Ohio Journal of Science 32:133-146. [1932-03]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1932b. Notes on the ant Pogonomyrmex californicus, Buckley (Hym.: Formicidae). Entomological News 43:113-115. [1932-05-12]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1932c. Nests of the ant, Formica subpolita Mayr, in the western United States. Ohio Journal of Science 32:247-248. [1932-05]


 * [[Media:Cole 1932.pdf|Cole, A. C. Jr. 1932d. The Thatching Ant, Formica Obscuripes Forel Psyche Volume 39 (1932), Issue 1-2, Pages 30-33 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1933a. Ant communities of a section of the sagebrush semi-desert in Idaho, with special reference to the vegetation (Hymenop.: Formicidae). Entomological News 44:16-19. [1933-01-12]


 * [[Media:Cole 1933b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1933b. Descriptions of two new ants of the genus Pheidole (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 26: 616-618 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1933c. An ecological study of the ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the southern and northern desert shrub regions of the United States. Abstracts of Doctors' Dissertations. Ohio State University 11:97-105.


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1934a. Studies of semidesert ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). [part]. Entomological News 45:96-101. [1934-04-10]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1934b. An ecological study of the ants of the southern desert shrub region of the United States. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 27:388-405.


 * [[Media:Cole 1934c.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1934c. An annotated list of the ants of the Snake River Plains, Idaho (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Psyche (Cambridge) 41:221-227. [1934-12] PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1936a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1936a. An annotated list of the ants of Idaho (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Can. Entomol. 68: 34-39 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1936b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1936b. Descriptions of seven new western ants. (Hymenop.: Formicidae). Entomol. News 47: 118-121 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1937.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1937a. An annotated list of the ants of Arizona (Hymen.: Formicidae). [part]. Entomological News 48:97-101. [1937-04-13 PDF]]


 * Cole, A.C.,Jr. 1937b. An annotated list of the ants of Arizona. Entomological News 48: 134-140 (conclusion). [13.iv. and 13.v.1937.]


 * [[Media:Cole 1938a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1938a. Suggestions concerning taxonomic nomenclature of the hymenopterous family Formicidae, and descriptions of three new ants. Am. Midl. Nat. 19: 236-241 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1938b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1938b. A new ant from Idaho's semidesert. Am. Midl. Nat. 19: 678-681 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1938c.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1938c. Descriptions of new ants from the western United States. Am. Midl. Nat. 20: 368-373 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1939a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1939a. A new ant from the Great Smoky Mountains, Tennessee. Am. Midl. Nat. 22: 413-417 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1939b. Pseudogynes of Formica neogagates Emery. American Midland Naturalist 22:418-419.


 * [[Media:Cole 1940a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1940a. A new ant from Indiana. Am. Midl. Nat. 23: 224-226 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1940b. A guide to the ants of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee. American Midland Naturalist 24:1-88.


 * [[Media:Cole 1942.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1942. The ants of Utah. Am. Midl. Nat. 28: 358-388 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1943a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1943a [1942]. Synonyms of Formica difficilis Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 35: 389 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1943b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1943b. A new subspecies of Formica moki Wheeler (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Am. Midl. Nat. 29: 183-184 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1947.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1947 [1946]. A description of Formica parcipappa, a new ant from Idaho (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 39: 616-618 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1948.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1948. A synonym of Pheidole dentata var. commutata Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 50: 82 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1949.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1949a. A study of the genus Gesomyrmex Mayr, and a description of a species new to the genus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 42: 71-76 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1949b. The ants of Mountain Lake, Virginia. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 24:155-156.


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1949c. Notes on Gesomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Entomological News 60:181. [1949-10-24]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1949d. The ants of Bikini Atoll, Marshall Islands (Hymenoptera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 25:172-174.


 * [[Media:Cole 1952a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1952a. A new subspecies of Trachymyrmex smithi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from New Mexico. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 27: 159-162 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1952b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1952b. A new Pheidole (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Florida. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 45: 443-444 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1952c.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1952c. Notes on the Pheidole pilifera (Roger) complex and a description of a new subspecies (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 27: 278-280 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953a. A checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 28:34-35.


 * [[Media:Cole 1953b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953b. Studies of New Mexico ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). I. A new species of Myrmica. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 28: 81-82 PDF]]


 * [[Media: Cole 1953b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953c. Studies of New Mexico ants. II. A description of a new subspecies of Aphaenogaster huachucana (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 28: 82-84 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953d. Studies of New Mexico ants. III. The ponerines and dorylines (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 28:84-85.


 * [[Media:Cole 1953e.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953e. Notes on the genus Leptothorax in New Mexico and a description of a new species. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 55: 27-30 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1953f.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953f. Studies of New Mexico ants. IV. The genera Myrmica, Manica, Aphaenogaster, and Novomessor (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 28: 242-244 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1953g.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953g. Studies of New Mexico ants. V. The genus Pheidole with synonymy (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 28: 297-299 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1953h.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953h. Studies of New Mexico ants. VI. The genera Monomorium, Solenopsis, Myrmecina, and Trachymyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). [part]. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 28: 299-300 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953i. Studies of New Mexico ants. VI. The genera Monomorium, Solenopsis, Myrmecina, and Trachymyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). [concl.]. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 28:316.


 * [[Media:Cole 1953j.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1953j. Brachymyrmex depilis subsp. flavescens Grundmann a synonym of Brachymyrmex depilis Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Entomol. News 64: 266 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1954a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954a. Studies of New Mexico ants. VIII. A solution to the Formica densiventris Viereck problem (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 29: 89-90 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1954a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954b. Studies of New Mexico ants. VII. The genus Pogonomyrmex with synonymy and a description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 29: 115-121 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1954c.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954c. Studies of New Mexico ants. XI. The genus Formica with a description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 29: 163-167 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1954d.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954d. Studies of New Mexico ants. X. The genus Leptothorax (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 29: 240-241 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1954e.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954e. Studies of New Mexico ants. IX. Pogonomyrmex apache Wheeler a synonym of Pogonomyrmex sancti-hyacinthi Wheeler (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 29: 266-271 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1954f.pdf| Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954f. Studies of New Mexico ants. XII. The genera Brachymyrmex, Camponotus, and Prenolepis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 29:271-272. [1954-10] PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1954g.pdf| Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954g. Studies of New Mexico ants. XIII. The genera Acanthomyops, Myrmecocystus, and Polyergus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 29:284-285. PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1955a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1955a. Studies of New Mexico ants. XIV. A description of a new species of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 30: 47-49 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1955b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1955b. Studies of New Mexico ants. XV. Additions, corrections, and new synonymy. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 30: 49-50 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1955c.pdf|Cole, A.C.,Jr. 1955c. Studies of Nevada ants. 1. Notes on Veromessor lariversi M.R. Smith and a description of the queen. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 30: 51-52. [(31).i.1955.] PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956a. Studies of Nevada ants. II. A new species of Lasius (Chthonolasius) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 26-27 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956b. A new species of Leptothorax from Arizona (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 28-31 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956c.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956c. Observations of some members of the genus Pheidole in the southwestern United States with synonymy (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 112-118 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956d.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956d. In defense of the integrity of an ant. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 212-214 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956e.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956e. Leptothorax stenotyle (n. nov.) for Leptothorax angustinodus Cole. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 214 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956f.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956f. Studies of Nevada ants. III. The status of Formica nevadensis Wheeler (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 256-257 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956g.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956g. Studies of Nevada ants. IV. Descriptions of sexual castes of three members of the rufa group of the genus Formica L. J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 257-260 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1956h.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1956h. New synonymy in the genus Manica Jurine (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 31: 260-262 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1957a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1957a. Paramyrmica, a new North American genus of ants allied to Myrmica Latreille. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 32: 37-42 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1957b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1957b. A new Leptothorax from Texas (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 32: 42-45 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1957c.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1957c. Descriptions of sexual castes of some ants in the genera Myrmica, Manica and Xiphomyrmex from the western United States (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 32: 208-213 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1957d.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1957d. Another new Leptothorax from Texas (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 32: 213-215 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1958a.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1958a. A remarkable new species of Lasius (Chthonolasius) from California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Tenn. Acad. Sci. 38: 75-77 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1958b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1958b [1957]. Notes on western ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 65: 129-131 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1958c.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1958c. North American Leptothorax of the nitens-carinatus complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 51: 535-538 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1963.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1963a. A new species of Veromessor from the Nevada Test Site and notes on related species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 56: 678-682 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1965.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1965. Discovery of the worker caste of Pheidole (P.) inquilina, new combination (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 58: 173-175 PDF]]


 * [[Media:Cole 1966b.pdf|Cole, A. C., Jr. 1966b. Ants of the Nevada Test Site. Brigham Young Univ. Sci. Bull. Biol. Ser. 7(3 3: 1-27 PDF]]


 * Cole, A. C., Jr. 1968. Pogonomyrmex harvester ants. A study of the genus in North America. Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, x + 222 pp.