Australia

If you are interested in other information about these ants and Australia, visit the Australian ants page.

Acropyga

 * Key to species


 * Acropyga acutiventris Roger, 1862
 * Acropyga myops Forel, 1910
 * Acropyga pallida (Donisthorpe, 1938)

Adlerzia

 * Adlerzia froggatti (Forel, 1902)

Aenictus

 * Key to species


 * Aenictus acerbus Shattuck, 2008
 * Aenictus aratus Forel, 1900
 * Aenictus diclops Shattuck, 2008
 * Aenictus hilli Clark, 1928
 * Aenictus nesiotis Wheeler and Chapman, 1930
 * Aenictus philiporum Wilson, 1964
 * Aenictus prolixus Shattuck, 2008
 * Aenictus turneri Forel, 1900

Austroponera

 * Austroponera rufonigra (Clark, 1934)

Amblyopone

 * Amblyopone aberrans Wheeler, 1927
 * Amblyopone australis Erichson, 1842
 * Amblyopone clarki Wheeler, 1927
 * Amblyopone ferruginea Smith, 1858
 * Amblyopone gingivalis Brown, 1960
 * Amblyopone hackeri Wheeler, 1927
 * Amblyopone leae Wheeler, 1927
 * Amblyopone longidens Forel, 1910
 * Amblyopone mercovichi Brown, 1960
 * Amblyopone michaelseni Forel, 1907

Anochetus

 * Key to species


 * Anochetus alae Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012
 * Anochetus armstrongi McAreavey, 1949
 * Anochetus avius Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012
 * Anochetus graeffei Mayr, 1870
 * Anochetus isolatus Mann, 1919
 * Anochetus paripungens Brown, 1978
 * Anochetus rectangularis Mayr, 1876
 * Anochetus renatae Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012
 * Anochetus rufolatus Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012
 * Anochetus rufostenus Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012
 * Anochetus turneri Forel, 1900
 * Anochetus veronicae Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012
 * Anochetus victoriae Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012
 * Anochetus wiesiae Shattuck & Slipinska, 2012

Anonychomyrma

 * Anonychomyrma arcadia (Forel, 1915)
 * Anonychomyrma biconvexa (Santschi, 1928)
 * Anonychomyrma fornicata (Emery, 1914)
 * Anonychomyrma froggatti (Forel, 1902)
 * Anonychomyrma gilberti (Forel, 1902)
 * Anonychomyrma itinerans (Lowne, 1865)
 * Anonychomyrma itinerans ballaratensis (Forel, 1902)
 * Anonychomyrma itinerans depilis (Forel, 1902)
 * Anonychomyrma itinerans perthensis (Forel, 1902)
 * Anonychomyrma longiceps (Forel, 1907)
 * Anonychomyrma malandana (Forel, 1915)
 * Anonychomyrma nitidiceps (André, 1896)
 * Anonychomyrma procidua (Erichson, 1842)
 * Anonychomyrma purpurescens (Lowne, 1865)

Anoplolepis

 * Anoplolepis gracilipes (Smith, 1857)

Aphaenogaster

 * Key to species


 * Aphaenogaster barbara Shattuck, 2008
 * Aphaenogaster barbigula Wheeler, 1916
 * Aphaenogaster kimberleyensis Shattuck, 2008
 * Aphaenogaster longiceps (Smith, 1858)
 * Aphaenogaster mediterrae Shattuck, 2008
 * Aphaenogaster poultoni Crawley, 1922
 * Aphaenogaster pythia Forel, 1915
 * Aphaenogaster reichelae Shattuck, 2008

Arnoldius

 * Arnoldius flavus (Crawley, 1922)
 * Arnoldius pusillus (Mayr, 1876)
 * Arnoldius pusillus aequalis (Forel, 1902)
 * Arnoldius scissor (Crawley, 1922)

Austromorium

 * Key to species


 * Austromorium flavigaster (Clark, 1938)
 * Austromorium hetericki Shattuck, 2009

Brachyponera

 * Brachyponera croceicornis (Emery, 1900)
 * Brachyponera lutea (Mayr, 1862)

Calomyrmex

 * Calomyrmex albertisi (Emery, 1887)
 * Calomyrmex albopilosus (Mayr, 1876)
 * Calomyrmex albopilosus wienandsi (Forel, 1910)
 * Calomyrmex glauerti Clark, 1930
 * Calomyrmex impavidus (Forel, 1893)
 * Calomyrmex purpureus (Mayr, 1876)
 * Calomyrmex purpureus smaragdinus Emery, 1898
 * Calomyrmex similis (Mayr, 1876)
 * Calomyrmex splendidus (Mayr, 1876)
 * Calomyrmex splendidus mutans (Forel, 1910)
 * Calomyrmex splendidus viridiventris Forel, 1915

Calyptomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Calyptomyrmex beccarii Emery, 1887
 * Calyptomyrmex fragarus Shattuck, 2011
 * Calyptomyrmex fritillus Shattuck, 2011
 * Calyptomyrmex grammus Shattuck, 2011
 * Calyptomyrmex lineolus Shattuck, 2011
 * Calyptomyrmex ocullatus Shattuck, 2011
 * Calyptomyrmex sparsus Shattuck, 2011
 * Calyptomyrmex taylori Shattuck, 2011

Camponotus

 * Key to species


 * Camponotus adami Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus aeneopilosus Mayr, 1862
 * Camponotus aeneopilosus flavidopubescens Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus afflatus Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Camponotus andyyoungi McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus arcuatus Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus arcuatus aesopus Forel, 1907
 * Camponotus arenatus Shattuck & McArthur, 2002
 * Camponotus armstrongi McAreavey, 1949
 * Camponotus aurocinctus (Smith, 1858)
 * Camponotus bigenus Santschi, 1919
 * Camponotus cameratus Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Camponotus capito Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus capito ebeninithorax Forel, 1915
 * Camponotus ceriseipes Clark, 1938
 * Camponotus chalceoides Clark, 1938
 * Camponotus chalceus Crawley, 1915
 * Camponotus chloroticus Emery, 1897
 * Camponotus christmasensis McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus churchetti McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus cinereus Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus cinereus amperei Forel, 1913
 * Camponotus cinereus notterae Forel, 1907
 * Camponotus clarior Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus claripes inverallensis Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus claripes Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus claripes nudimalis Forel, 1913
 * Camponotus claripes orbiculatopunctatus Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Camponotus consectator (Smith, 1858)
 * Camponotus consobrinus (Erichson, 1842)
 * Camponotus cowlei Froggatt, 1896
 * Camponotus crenatus Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus cruentatus asper Menozzi, 1925
 * Camponotus crozieri McArthur & Leys, 2006
 * Camponotus darlingtoni Wheeler, 1934
 * Camponotus discors angustinodus Emery, 1925
 * Camponotus discors Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus discors laetus Emery, 1925
 * Camponotus discors yarrabahensis Forel, 1915
 * Camponotus donnellani Shattuck & McArthur, 2002
 * Camponotus dorycus confusus Emery, 1887
 * Camponotus dromas Santschi, 1919
 * Camponotus dryandrae McArthur & Adams, 1995
 * Camponotus eastwoodi McArthur & Adams, 1995
 * Camponotus elegans Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus ephippium (Smith, 1858)
 * Camponotus ephippium narses Forel, 1915
 * Camponotus eremicus Wheeler, 1915
 * Camponotus esau Forel, 1915
 * Camponotus evae Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus evae zeuxis Forel, 1915
 * Camponotus extensus Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus ezotus Bolton, 1995
 * Camponotus fergusoni McArthur, 2003
 * Camponotus fieldeae Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus fieldellus Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus fraseri McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus froggatti Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus gibbinotus Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus gouldianus Forel, 1922
 * Camponotus guidae McArthur, 2007
 * Camponotus hartogi Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus horni Clark, 1930
 * Camponotus humilior Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus inflatus Lubbock, 1880
 * Camponotus innexus Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus insipidus Forel, 1893
 * Camponotus intrepidus (Kirby, 1818)
 * Camponotus intrepidus bellicosus Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus janeti Forel, 1895
 * Camponotus janforrestae McArthur & Shattuck, 2001
 * Camponotus johnclarki Taylor, 1992
 * Camponotus judithmorrisae McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus leae Wheeler, 1915
 * Camponotus lividicoxis Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Camponotus longideclivis McArthur & Adams, 1995
 * Camponotus longifacies McArthur, 2003
 * Camponotus loweryi McArthur & Adams, 1995
 * Camponotus lownei Forel, 1895
 * Camponotus macareaveyi Taylor, 1992
 * Camponotus mackayensis Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus malleensis McArthur, 2007
 * Camponotus marcens Forel, 1907
 * Camponotus michaelseni Forel, 1907
 * Camponotus minimus Crawley, 1922
 * Camponotus molossus Forel, 1907
 * Camponotus nigriceps (Smith, 1858)
 * Camponotus nigriceps lividipes Emery, 1887
 * Camponotus nigroaeneus (Smith, 1858)
 * Camponotus novaehollandiae Mayr, 1870
 * Camponotus oetkeri Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus oetkeri voltai Forel, 1913
 * Camponotus owensae Shattuck & McArthur, 2002
 * Camponotus oxleyi Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus palkura McArthur, 2007
 * Camponotus pallidiceps Emery, 1887
 * Camponotus pawseyi McArthur, 2003
 * Camponotus pellax Santschi, 1919
 * Camponotus perjurus Shattuck & McArthur, 2002
 * Camponotus peseshus Bolton, 1995
 * Camponotus philwardi McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus piliventris (Smith, 1858)
 * Camponotus pitjantjatarae McArthur, 2003
 * Camponotus postcornutus Clark, 1930
 * Camponotus prosseri Shattuck & McArthur, 2002
 * Camponotus prostans Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus punctiventris Emery, 1920
 * Camponotus rubiginosus Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus rudis McArthur, 2003
 * Camponotus rufonigrus Shattuck & McArthur, 2002
 * Camponotus rufus Crawley, 1925
 * Camponotus samueli McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus scotti McArthur, 2003
 * Camponotus scratius Forel, 1907
 * Camponotus scratius nuntius Forel, 1907
 * Camponotus setosus Shattuck & McArthur, 2002
 * Camponotus simpsoni McArthur, 2003
 * Camponotus simulator Forel, 1915
 * Camponotus spenceri Clark, 1930
 * Camponotus spinitarsus Emery, 1920
 * Camponotus sponsorum Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus stefani McArthur, 2007
 * Camponotus subnitidus Mayr, 1876
 * Camponotus subnitidus famelicus Emery, 1887
 * Camponotus subnitidus longinodis Forel, 1915
 * Camponotus suffusus (Smith, 1858)
 * Camponotus suffusus bendigensis Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus tasmani Forel, 1902
 * Camponotus terebrans (Lowne, 1865)
 * Camponotus thadeus Shattuck, 2005
 * Camponotus tricoloratus Clark, 1941
 * Camponotus triodiae McArthur, 2009
 * Camponotus tristis Clark, 1930
 * Camponotus tumidus Crawley, 1922
 * Camponotus versicolor Clark, 1930
 * Camponotus walkeri Forel, 1893
 * Camponotus walkeri bardus Forel, 1910
 * Camponotus whitei Wheeler, 1915
 * Camponotus wiederkehri Forel, 1894
 * Camponotus woodroffeensis McArthur, 2008
 * Camponotus xuthus Emery, 1925

Cardiocondyla

 * Key to species


 * Cardiocondyla atalanta Forel, 1915
 * Cardiocondyla compressa Seifert, 2017
 * Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel, 1881
 * Cardiocondyla nuda (Mayr, 1866)
 * Cardiocondyla paranuda Seifert, 2003
 * Cardiocondyla thoracica (Smith, 1859)
 * Cardiocondyla wroughtonii (Forel, 1890)

Carebara

 * Carebara affinis (Jerdon, 1851)
 * Carebara atoma (Emery, 1900)
 * Carebara cornigera (Forel, 1902)
 * Carebara crassiuscula (Emery, 1900)
 * Carebara mjobergi (Forel, 1915)
 * Carebara norfolkensis (Donisthorpe, 1941)

Colobopsis

 * Colobopsis anderseni (McArthur & Shattuck, 2001)
 * Colobopsis annetteae (McArthur & Shattuck, 2001)
 * Colobopsis conithorax (Emery, 1914)
 * Colobopsis gasseri Forel, 1894
 * Colobopsis howensis Wheeler, 1927
 * Colobopsis macrocephala (Erichson, 1842)
 * Colobopsis sanguinifrons (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Colobopsis vitrea (Smith, 1860)

Colobostruma

 * Key to species


 * Colobostruma alinodis (Forel, 1913)
 * Colobostruma australis Brown, 1959
 * Colobostruma biconcava Shattuck, 2000
 * Colobostruma biconvexa Shattuck, 2000
 * Colobostruma bicorna Shattuck, 2000
 * Colobostruma cerornata Brown, 1959
 * Colobostruma elliotti (Clark, 1928)
 * Colobostruma froggatti (Forel, 1913)
 * Colobostruma lacuna Shattuck, 2000
 * Colobostruma leae (Wheeler, 1927)
 * Colobostruma mellea Shattuck, 2000
 * Colobostruma nancyae Brown, 1965
 * Colobostruma papulata Brown, 1965
 * Colobostruma sisypha Shattuck, 2000
 * Colobostruma unicorna Shattuck, 2000

Crematogaster

 * Crematogaster australis Mayr, 1876
 * Crematogaster australis chillagoensis Forel, 1915
 * Crematogaster australis sycites Forel, 1916
 * Crematogaster cornigera Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster dispar Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster dispar bipartita Emery, 1922
 * Crematogaster eurydice Forel, 1915
 * Crematogaster frivola Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster frivola sculpticeps Forel, 1907
 * Crematogaster fusca Mayr, 1876
 * Crematogaster kutteri Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Crematogaster laeviceps Smith, 1858
 * Crematogaster laeviceps broomensis Forel, 1915
 * Crematogaster laeviceps chasei Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster laeviceps clarior Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster longicephala Özdikmen, 2010
 * Crematogaster longicephala curticeps Wheeler, 1915
 * Crematogaster mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Crematogaster pallida Lowne, 1865
 * Crematogaster pallipes Mayr, 1862
 * Crematogaster pythia Forel, 1915
 * Crematogaster queenslandica Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster queenslandica froggatti Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster queenslandica gilberti Forel, 1910
 * Crematogaster queenslandica rogans Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster queenslandica scabrula Emery, 1914
 * Crematogaster rufotestacea Mayr, 1876
 * Crematogaster rufotestacea dentinasis Santschi, 1929
 * Crematogaster scita Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster scita mixta Forel, 1902
 * Crematogaster whitei Wheeler, 1915
 * Crematogaster xerophila Wheeler, 1915
 * Crematogaster xerophila exigua Wheeler, 1915

Cryptopone

 * Cryptopone rotundiceps (Emery, 1914)

Diacamma

 * Key to species


 * Diacamma australe (Fabricius, 1775)
 * Diacamma colosseense Forel, 1915
 * Diacamma leve Crawley, 1915
 * Diacamma schoedli Shattuck & Barnett, 2006

Dilobocondyla

 * Dilobocondyla cataulacoidea (Stitz, 1911)

Discothyrea

 * Discothyrea bidens Clark, 1928
 * Discothyrea crassicornis Clark, 1926
 * Discothyrea leae Clark, 1934
 * Discothyrea turtoni Clark, 1934
 * Discothyrea velutina (Wheeler, 1916)

Doleromyrma

 * Doleromyrma darwiniana (Forel, 1907)
 * Doleromyrma darwiniana fida (Forel, 1907)
 * Doleromyrma darwiniana leae Forel, 1913
 * Doleromyrma rottnestensis Wheeler, 1934

Dolichoderus

 * Key to species


 * Dolichoderus albamaculus Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus angusticornis Clark
 * Dolichoderus australis E. André
 * Dolichoderus canopus Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus clarki Wheeler
 * Dolichoderus clusor Forel
 * Dolichoderus dentatus Forel
 * Dolichoderus doriae Emery
 * Dolichoderus etus Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus extensispinus Forel
 * Dolichoderus formosus Clark
 * Dolichoderus gordoni Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus goudiei Clark
 * Dolichoderus inferus Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus kathae Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus niger Crawley
 * Dolichoderus nigricornis Clark
 * Dolichoderus omicron Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus parvus Clark
 * Dolichoderus reflexus Clark
 * Dolichoderus rufotibialis Clark
 * Dolichoderus rutilus Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus scabridus Roger
 * Dolichoderus scrobiculatus (Mayr)
 * Dolichoderus semiorbis Shattuck & Marsden, 2013
 * Dolichoderus turneri Forel
 * Dolichoderus ypsilon Forel

Echinopla

 * Key to species


 * Echinopla australis Forel, 1901
 * Echinopla turneri Forel, 1901

Ectomomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Ectomomyrmex astutus Smith, 1858
 * Ectomomyrmex ruficornis (Clark, 1934)

Epopostruma

 * Key to species


 * Epopostruma alata Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma angela Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma angulata Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma areosylva Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma avicula Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma curiosa Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma frosti (Brown, 1948)
 * Epopostruma infuscocephala Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma inornata Shattuck, 2007
 * Epopostruma kangarooensis Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma lattini Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma mercurii Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma monstrosa Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Epopostruma natalae Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma quadrispinosa (Forel, 1895)
 * Epopostruma sowestensis Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma terrula Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma vitta Shattuck, 2000
 * Epopostruma wardi Shattuck, 2000

Eurhopalothrix

 * Key to species


 * Eurhopalothrix australis Brown & Kempf, 1960
 * Eurhopalothrix procera (Emery, 1897)

Froggattella

 * Key to species


 * Froggattella kirbii (Lowne, 1865)
 * Froggattella latispina Wheeler, 1936

Fulakora

 * Fulakora exigua (Clark, 1928)
 * Fulakora gracilis (Clark, 1934)
 * Fulakora lucida (Clark, 1934)
 * Fulakora punctulata (Clark, 1934)
 * Fulakora smithi (Brown, 1960)
 * Fulakora wilsoni (Clark, 1928)

Gnamptogenys

 * Gnamptogenys biroi (Emery, 1902)

Heteroponera

 * Key to species


 * Heteroponera crozieri Taylor, 2011
 * Heteroponera darlingtonorum Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera ecarinata Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera imbellis (Emery, 1895)
 * Heteroponera leae (Wheeler, 1923)
 * Heteroponera lioprocta Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera majeri Taylor, 2011
 * Heteroponera monteithi Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera pendergrasti Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera relicta (Wheeler, 1915)
 * Heteroponera rhodopygea Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera trachypyx Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera viviennae Taylor, 2015
 * Heteroponera wilsoni Taylor, 2015

Hypoponera

 * Hypoponera congrua (Wheeler, 1934)
 * Hypoponera convexiuscula (Forel, 1900)
 * Hypoponera decora (Clark, 1934)
 * Hypoponera elliptica (Forel, 1900)
 * Hypoponera herbertonensis (Forel, 1915)
 * Hypoponera mackayensis (Forel, 1900)
 * Hypoponera punctatissima (Roger, 1859)
 * Hypoponera queenslandensis (Forel, 1900)
 * Hypoponera rectidens (Clark, 1934)
 * Hypoponera scitula (Clark, 1934)
 * Hypoponera sulciceps (Clark, 1928)

Iridomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Iridomyrmex adstringatus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex agilis Forel, 1907
 * Iridomyrmex alpinus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex anceps (Roger, 1863)
 * Iridomyrmex anderseni Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex angusticeps Forel, 1901
 * Iridomyrmex anteroinclinus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex atypicus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex azureus Viehmeyer, 1913
 * Iridomyrmex bicknelli Emery, 1898
 * Iridomyrmex bicknelli luteus Forel, 1915
 * Iridomyrmex bigi Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex brennani Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex brunneus Forel, 1902
 * Iridomyrmex calvus Emery, 1914
 * Iridomyrmex cappoinclinus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex cephaloinclinus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex chasei Forel, 1902
 * Iridomyrmex coeruleus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex conifer Forel, 1902
 * Iridomyrmex continentis Forel, 1907
 * Iridomyrmex cuneiceps Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex cupreus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex curvifrons Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex cyaneus Wheeler, 1915
 * Iridomyrmex difficilis Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex discors Forel, 1902
 * Iridomyrmex dromus Clark, 1938
 * Iridomyrmex elongatus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex exsanguis Forel, 1907
 * Iridomyrmex fulgens Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex galbanus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex gibbus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex gumnos Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex hartmeyeri Forel, 1907
 * Iridomyrmex hertogi Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex hesperus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex infuscus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex innocens Forel, 1907
 * Iridomyrmex lividus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex longisoma Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex luteoclypeatus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex macrops Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex mattiroloi Emery, 1898
 * Iridomyrmex mayri Forel, 1915
 * Iridomyrmex meridianus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex minor Forel, 1915
 * Iridomyrmex mirabilis Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Iridomyrmex niger Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex nudipes Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex obscurior Forel, 1902
 * Iridomyrmex omalonotus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex pallidus Forel, 1901
 * Iridomyrmex phillipensis Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex prismatis Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex purpureus (Smith, 1858)
 * Iridomyrmex reburrus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex roseatus Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex rubriceps Forel, 1902
 * Iridomyrmex rufoinclinus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex rufoniger (Lowne, 1865)
 * Iridomyrmex sanguineus Forel, 1910
 * Iridomyrmex setoconus Shattuck & McMillan, 1999
 * Iridomyrmex spadius Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex splendens Forel, 1907
 * Iridomyrmex spodipilus Shattuck, 1993
 * Iridomyrmex spurcus Wheeler, 1915
 * Iridomyrmex suchieri Forel, 1907
 * Iridomyrmex suchieroides Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex tenebrans Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex tenuiceps Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex trigonoceps Heterick & Shattuck, 2011
 * Iridomyrmex turbineus Shattuck & McMillan, 1999
 * Iridomyrmex victorianus Forel, 1902
 * Iridomyrmex viridiaeneus Viehmeyer, 1913
 * Iridomyrmex viridigaster Clark, 1941
 * Iridomyrmex xanthocoxa Heterick & Shattuck, 2011

Iroponera

 * Iroponera odax Schmidt & Shattuck, 2014

Leptanilla

 * Leptanilla swani Wheeler, 1932

Leptogenys

 * Leptogenys adlerzi Forel, 1900
 * Leptogenys angustinoda Clark, 1934
 * Leptogenys anitae Forel, 1915
 * Leptogenys bidentata Forel, 1900
 * Leptogenys centralis Wheeler, 1915
 * Leptogenys chelifera (Santschi, 1928)
 * Leptogenys clarki Wheeler, 1933
 * Leptogenys conigera (Mayr, 1876)
 * Leptogenys darlingtoni Wheeler, 1933
 * Leptogenys diminuta (Smith, 1857)
 * Leptogenys ebenina Forel, 1915
 * Leptogenys excisa (Mayr, 1876)
 * Leptogenys exigua Crawley, 1921
 * Leptogenys fallax (Mayr, 1876)
 * Leptogenys fortior Forel, 1900
 * Leptogenys hackeri Clark, 1934
 * Leptogenys intricata Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Leptogenys longensis Forel, 1915
 * Leptogenys magna Forel, 1900
 * Leptogenys mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Leptogenys neutralis Forel, 1907
 * Leptogenys podenzanai Emery, 1895
 * Leptogenys sjostedti Forel, 1915
 * Leptogenys tricosa Taylor, 1969
 * Leptogenys turneri Forel, 1900

Leptomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Leptomyrmex aitchisoni Smith and Shattuck, 2009
 * Leptomyrmex burwelli Smith and Shattuck, 2009
 * Leptomyrmex cnemidatus Wheeler, 1915
 * Leptomyrmex darlingtoni Wheeler, 1934
 * Leptomyrmex dolichoscapus Smith and Shattuck, 2009
 * Leptomyrmex erythrocephalus (Fabricius, 1775)
 * Leptomyrmex garretti Smith and Shattuck, 2009
 * Leptomyrmex mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Leptomyrmex nigriventris (Guérin-Méneville, 1831)
 * Leptomyrmex pilosus Smith and Shattuck, 2009
 * Leptomyrmex ramorniensis Smith and Shattuck, 2009
 * Leptomyrmex rothneyi Forel, 1902
 * Leptomyrmex ruficeps Emery, 1895
 * Leptomyrmex rufipes Emery, 1895
 * Leptomyrmex rufithorax Forel, 1915
 * Leptomyrmex tibialis Emery, 1895
 * Leptomyrmex unicolor Emery, 1895
 * Leptomyrmex varians Emery, 1895
 * Leptomyrmex wiburdi Wheeler, 1915

Linepithema

 * Linepithema humile (Mayr, 1868)

Lioponera

 * Lioponera aberrans (Clark, 1934)
 * Lioponera adama Forel, 1910
 * Lioponera angustata (Clark, 1924)
 * Lioponera emeryi Bolton, 1995
 * Lioponera bicolor (Clark, 1924)
 * Lioponera binodis Forel, 1910
 * Lioponera brevicollis (Clark, 1923)
 * Lioponera brevis (Clark, 1924)
 * Lioponera clarki (Crawley, 1922)
 * Lioponera constricta (Clark, 1923)
 * Lioponera crassa (Clark, 1941)
 * Lioponera elegans (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera fervida (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera ficosa (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera flammea (Clark, 1930)
 * Lioponera gilesi (Clark, 1923)
 * Lioponera grandis (Clark, 1934)
 * Lioponera greavesi (Clark, 1934)
 * Lioponera gwynethae (Clark, 1941)
 * Lioponera heros (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera inconspicua Brown, 1975
 * Lioponera iovis Forel, 1915
 * Lioponera larvata (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera reticulata Brown, 1975
 * Lioponera longitarsus (Mayr, 1878)
 * Lioponera macrops (Clark, 1941)
 * Lioponera mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Lioponera mullewana (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera nigriventris (Clark, 1924)
 * Lioponera picipes (Clark, 1924)
 * Lioponera picta (Clark, 1934)
 * Lioponera piliventris (Clark, 1941)
 * Lioponera potteri (Clark, 1941)
 * Lioponera clarus (Clark, 1934)
 * Lioponera punctatissima (Clark, 1923)
 * Lioponera ruficornis (Clark, 1923)
 * Lioponera rugulinodis (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera senescens (Wheeler, 1918)
 * Lioponera simmonsae (Clark, 1923)
 * Lioponera singularis Forel, 1900
 * Lioponera sjostedti Forel, 1915
 * Lioponera turneri Forel, 1902
 * Lioponera varians (Clark, 1924)

Lordomyrma

 * Lordomyrma leae Wheeler, 1919
 * Lordomyrma punctiventris Wheeler, 1919

Mayriella

 * Key to species


 * Mayriella abstinens Forel, 1902
 * Mayriella ebbei Shattuck & Barnett, 2007
 * Mayriella occidua Shattuck, 2007
 * Mayriella overbecki Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Mayriella spinosior Wheeler, 1935

Melophorus

 * Melophorus aeneovirens (Lowne, 1865)
 * Melophorus anderseni Agosti, 1997
 * Melophorus bagoti Lubbock, 1883
 * Melophorus biroi Forel, 1907
 * Melophorus bruneus McAreavey, 1949
 * Melophorus constans Santschi, 1928
 * Melophorus curtus Forel, 1902
 * Melophorus fieldi Forel, 1910
 * Melophorus fieldi major Forel, 1915
 * Melophorus fieldi propinquus Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Melophorus fulvihirtus Clark, 1941
 * Melophorus hirsutus Forel, 1902
 * Melophorus insularis Wheeler, 1934
 * Melophorus iridescens (Emery, 1887)
 * Melophorus iridescens fraudatrix Forel, 1915
 * Melophorus iridescens froggatti Forel, 1902
 * Melophorus laticeps Wheeler, 1915
 * Melophorus ludius Forel, 1902
 * Melophorus ludius sulla Forel, 1910
 * Melophorus majeri Agosti, 1997
 * Melophorus marius Forel, 1910
 * Melophorus mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Melophorus omniparens Forel, 1915
 * Melophorus pillipes Santschi, 1919
 * Melophorus potteri McAreavey, 1947
 * Melophorus scipio Forel, 1915
 * Melophorus turneri aesopus Forel, 1910
 * Melophorus turneri candidus Santschi, 1919
 * Melophorus turneri Forel, 1910
 * Melophorus turneri perthensis Wheeler, 1934
 * Melophorus wheeleri Forel, 1910

Meranoplus

 * Meranoplus ajax Forel, 1915
 * Meranoplus angustinodis Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus arcuatus Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus aureolus Crawley, 1921
 * Meranoplus barretti Santschi, 1928
 * Meranoplus beatoni Taylor, 2006
 * Meranoplus berrimah Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus christinae Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus convexius Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus crassispina Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus curvispina Forel, 1910
 * Meranoplus deserticola Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus dichrous Forel, 1907
 * Meranoplus digitatus Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus dimidiatus Smith, 1867
 * Meranoplus discalis Schoeld, 2007
 * Meranoplus diversoides Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus diversus Smith, 1867
 * Meranoplus doddi Santschi, 1928
 * Meranoplus duyfkeni Forel, 1915
 * Meranoplus excavatus Clark, 1938
 * Meranoplus fenestratus Smith, 1867
 * Meranoplus ferrugineus Crawley, 1922
 * Meranoplus froggatti Forel, 1913
 * Meranoplus hilli Crawley, 1922
 * Meranoplus hirsutus Mayr, 1876
 * Meranoplus hoplites Taylor, 2006
 * Meranoplus hospes Forel, 1910
 * Meranoplus linae Santschi, 1928
 * Meranoplus mars Forel, 1902
 * Meranoplus mcarthuri Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus minimus Crawley, 1922
 * Meranoplus minor Forel, 1902
 * Meranoplus mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Meranoplus naitsabes Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus occidentalis Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus oceanicus Smith, 1862
 * Meranoplus orientalis Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus oxleyi Forel, 1915
 * Meranoplus pubescens (Smith, 1853)
 * Meranoplus puryi Forel, 1902
 * Meranoplus rugosus Crawley, 1922
 * Meranoplus schoedli Taylor, 2006
 * Meranoplus similis Viehmeyer, 1922
 * Meranoplus snellingi Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus taurus Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus testudineus McAreavey, 1956
 * Meranoplus tricuspidatus Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus unicolor Forel, 1902
 * Meranoplus variabilis Schoedl, 2007
 * Meranoplus wilsoni Schoedl, 2007

Mesoponera

 * Mesoponera australis (Forel, 1900)
 * Mesoponera rubra (Smith, F. 1857)

Mesostruma

 * Key to species


 * Mesostruma bella Shattuck, 2000
 * Mesostruma browni Taylor, 1962
 * Mesostruma eccentrica Taylor, 1973
 * Mesostruma exolympica Taylor, 1973
 * Mesostruma inornata Shattuck, 2000
 * Mesostruma laevigata Brown, 1952
 * Mesostruma loweryi Taylor, 1973
 * Mesostruma spinosa Shattuck, 2007
 * Mesostruma turneri (Forel, 1895)

Metapone

 * Metapone hoelldobleri Taylor & Alpert, 2016
 * Metapone leae Wheeler, 1919
 * Metapone mathinnae Taylor & Alpert, 2016
 * Metapone mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Metapone tecklini Taylor & Alpert, 2016
 * Metapone tillyardi Wheeler, 1919
 * Metapone tricolor McAreavey,1949

Monomorium

 * Key to species


 * Monomorium aithoderum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium albipes Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium anderseni Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium anthracinum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium arenarium Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium bicorne Forel, 1907
 * Monomorium bifidum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium bihamatum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium bogischi Wheeler
 * Monomorium brachythrix Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium broschorum Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium burchera Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium capito Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium capeyork Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium carinatum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium castaneum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium centrale Forel, 1910
 * Monomorium crinitum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium decuria Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium disetigerum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium draculai Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium durokoppinense Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium elegantulum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium eremoides Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium eremophilum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium eremum Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium euryodon Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium falcatum (McAreavey, 1949)
 * Monomorium fieldi Forel, 1910
 * Monomorium flavonigrum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium floricola (Jerdon, 1851)
 * Monomorium geminum Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium gilberti Forel, 1902
 * Monomorium hertogi Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium hoffmanni Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium humilior Forel
 * Monomorium insolescens Wheeler, 1934
 * Monomorium intrudens Smith, 1874
 * Monomorium kidman Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium kiliani Forel, 1902
 * Monomorium lacunosum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium laeve Mayr, 1876
 * Monomorium leae Forel, 1913
 * Monomorium leda Forel
 * Monomorium legulum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium longiceps Wheeler, 1934
 * Monomorium longinode Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium macarthuri Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium majeri Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium maryannae Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium megalops Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium merepah Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium micula Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium mitchell Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium nanum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium nightcapense Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium nigriceps Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium occidaneum Crawley, 1922
 * Monomorium oodnadatta Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium parantarcticum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium petiolatum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus, 1758)
 * Monomorium pilbara Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium pubescens Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium punctulatum Heterick, 2003
 * Monomorium ravenshoense Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium rothsteini Forel, 1902
 * Monomorium rubriceps Mayr, 1876
 * Monomorium rufonigrum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium sculpturatum Clark, 1934
 * Monomorium shattucki Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium silaceum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium sordidum Forel, 1902
 * Monomorium speculum Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium stagnum Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium stictonotum Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium striatifrons Heterick, 2001
 * Monomorium subapterum Wheeler
 * Monomorium sublamellatum Heterick, 2003
 * Monomorium sydneyense Forel, 1902
 * Monomorium tambourinense Forel, 1915
 * Monomorium tenebrosum Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium topend Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium torrens Sparks, 2015
 * Monomorium whitei Wheeler, 1915
 * Monomorium xantheklemma Heterick, 2001

Myopias

 * Key to species


 * Myopias chapmani Willey & Brown, 1983
 * Myopias delta Willey & Brown, 1983
 * Myopias densesticta Willey & Brown, 1983
 * Myopias tasmaniensis Wheeler, 1923
 * Myopias tenuis (Emery, 1900)

Myopopone

 * Myopopone castanea (Smith, 1860)

Myrmecia

 * Key to species


 * Myrmecia aberrans Forel, 1900
 * Myrmecia acuta Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia analis Mayr, 1862
 * Myrmecia arnoldi Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia athertonensis Forel, 1915
 * Myrmecia auriventris Mayr, 1870
 * Myrmecia banksi Taylor, 2015
 * Myrmecia borealis Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia brevinoda Forel, 1910
 * Myrmecia browningi Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia callima (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia cephalotes (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia chasei Forel, 1894
 * Myrmecia chrysogaster (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia clarki Crawley, 1922
 * Myrmecia comata Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia croslandi Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia cydista (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia desertorum Wheeler, 1915
 * Myrmecia dichospila Clark, 1938
 * Myrmecia dimidiata Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia dispar (Clark, 1951)
 * Myrmecia elegans (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia erecta Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia esuriens Fabricius, 1804
 * Myrmecia eungellensis Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia exigua (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia fabricii Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia ferruginea Mayr, 1876
 * Myrmecia flammicollis Brown, 1953
 * Myrmecia flavicoma Roger, 1861
 * Myrmecia forceps Roger, 1861
 * Myrmecia forficata (Fabricius, 1787)
 * Myrmecia formosa Wheeler, 1933
 * Myrmecia froggatti Forel, 1910
 * Myrmecia fucosa Clark, 1934
 * Myrmecia fulgida Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia fulviculis Forel, 1913
 * Myrmecia fulvipes Roger, 1861
 * Myrmecia fuscipes Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia gilberti Forel, 1910
 * Myrmecia gratiosa Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia gulosa (Fabricius, 1775)
 * Myrmecia harderi Forel, 1910
 * Myrmecia haskinsorum Taylor, 2015
 * Myrmecia hilli (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia hirsuta Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia imaii Taylor, 2015
 * Myrmecia impaternata Taylor, 2015
 * Myrmecia infima Forel, 1900
 * Myrmecia inquilina Douglas & Brown, 1959
 * Myrmecia loweryi Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia ludlowi Crawley, 1922
 * Myrmecia luteiforceps (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia mandibularis Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia maura Wheeler, 1933
 * Myrmecia michaelseni Forel, 1907
 * Myrmecia midas Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia minuscula Forel, 1915
 * Myrmecia mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Myrmecia nigra Forel, 1907
 * Myrmecia nigriceps Mayr, 1862
 * Myrmecia nigriscapa Roger, 1861
 * Myrmecia nigrocincta Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia nobilis (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia occidentalis (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia pavida Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia petiolata Emery, 1895
 * Myrmecia picta Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia picticeps Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia piliventris Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia pilosula Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia potteri (Clark, 1951)
 * Myrmecia pulchra Clark, 1929
 * Myrmecia pyriformis Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia queenslandica Forel, 1915
 * Myrmecia regularis Crawley, 1925
 * Myrmecia rowlandi Forel, 1910
 * Myrmecia rubicunda (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia rubripes Clark, 1951
 * Myrmecia rufinodis Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia rugosa Wheeler, 1933
 * Myrmecia simillima Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia subfasciata Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Myrmecia swalei Crawley, 1922
 * Myrmecia tarsata Smith, 1858
 * Myrmecia tepperi Emery, 1898
 * Myrmecia testaceipes (Clark, 1943)
 * Myrmecia tridentata Ogata & Taylor, 1991
 * Myrmecia urens Lowne, 1865
 * Myrmecia varians Mayr, 1876
 * Myrmecia vindex Smith, 1858

Myrmecina

 * Key to species


 * Myrmecina alpina Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina australis Wheeler and Wheeler, 1973
 * Myrmecina difficulta Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina eruga Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina inaequala Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina pumila Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina rugosa Forel, 1902
 * Myrmecina silvalaeva Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina silvampla Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina silvangula Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina silvarugosa Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina silvatransversa Shattuck, 2009
 * Myrmecina wesselensis Shattuck, 2009

Myrmecorhynchus

 * Key to species


 * Myrmecorhynchus carteri Clark, 1934
 * Myrmecorhynchus emeryi André, 1896
 * Myrmecorhynchus nitidus Clark, 1934

Mystrium

 * Mystrium camillae Emery, 1889

Nebothriomyrmex

 * Nebothriomyrmex majeri Dubovikoff, 2004

Nothomyrmecia

 * Nothomyrmecia macrops Clark, 1934

Notoncus

 * Key to species


 * Notoncus capitatus Forel, 1915
 * Notoncus ectatommoides (Forel, 1892)
 * Notoncus enormis Szabó, 1910
 * Notoncus gilberti Forel, 1895
 * Notoncus hickmani Clark, 1930
 * Notoncus spinisquamis (André, 1896)

Notostigma

 * Key to species


 * Notostigma carazzii (Emery, 1895)
 * Notostigma foreli Emery, 1920

Nylanderia

 * Nylanderia bourbonica (Forel, 1886)
 * Nylanderia braueri (Mayr, 1868)
 * Nylanderia glabrior (Forel, 1902)
 * Nylanderia obscura (Mayr, 1862)
 * Nylanderia rosae (Forel, 1902)
 * Nylanderia tasmaniensis (Forel, 1913)
 * Nylanderia vaga (Forel, 1901)

Ochetellus

 * Ochetellus democles (Walker, 1839)
 * Ochetellus flavipes (Kirby, 1896)
 * Ochetellus glaber (Mayr, 1862)
 * Ochetellus glaber clarithorax (Forel, 1902)
 * Ochetellus punctatissimus (Emery, 1887)

Odontomachus

 * Key to species


 * Odontomachus cephalotes Smith, 1863
 * Odontomachus ruficeps Smith, 1858
 * Odontomachus simillimus Smith, 1858
 * Odontomachus turneri Forel, 1900

Oecophylla

 * Oecophylla smaragdina (Fabricius, 1775)

Onychomyrmex

 * Onychomyrmex doddi Wheeler, 1916
 * Onychomyrmex glauerti (Clark, 1928)
 * Onychomyrmex hedleyi Emery, 1895
 * Onychomyrmex mjobergi Forel, 1915

Ooceraea

 * Ooceraea australis (Forel, 1900)

Opisthopsis

 * Opisthopsis diademata Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis diademata dubia Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis haddoni Emery, 1893
 * Opisthopsis haddoni rufonigra Forel, 1910
 * Opisthopsis jocosa Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis lienosa Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis major Forel, 1902
 * Opisthopsis maura Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis picta Emery, 1895
 * Opisthopsis picta bimaculata Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis picta lepida Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis picta palliata Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis respiciens (Smith, 1865)
 * Opisthopsis respiciens moesta Wheeler, 1918
 * Opisthopsis rufithorax Emery, 1895

Orectognathus

 * Key to species


 * Orectognathus alligator Taylor, 1980
 * Orectognathus antennatus Smith, 1854
 * Orectognathus clarki Brown, 1953
 * Orectognathus coccinatus Taylor, 1980
 * Orectognathus darlingtoni Taylor, 1977
 * Orectognathus elegantulus Taylor, 1977
 * Orectognathus howensis Wheeler, 1927
 * Orectognathus kanangra Taylor, 1980
 * Orectognathus mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Orectognathus nanus Taylor, 1977
 * Orectognathus nigriventris Mercovich, 1958
 * Orectognathus parvispinus Taylor, 1977
 * Orectognathus phyllobates Brown, 1958
 * Orectognathus robustus Taylor, 1977
 * Orectognathus rostratus Lowery, 1967
 * Orectognathus satan Brown, 1953
 * Orectognathus sexspinosus Forel, 1915
 * Orectognathus versicolor Donisthorpe, 1940

Papyrius

 * Papyrius flavus (Mayr, 1865)
 * Papyrius nitidus (Mayr, 1862)
 * Papyrius nitidus clitellarius (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Papyrius nitidus queenslandensis (Forel, 1901)

Paraparatrechina

 * Paraparatrechina minutula (Forel, 1901)
 * Paraparatrechina nana (Santschi, 1928)

Paratrechina

 * Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille, 1802)

Parvaponera

 * Parvaponera darwinii (Forel, 1893)

Peronomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Peronomyrmex bartoni Shattuck & Hinkley, 2002
 * Peronomyrmex greavesi Shattuck, 2006
 * Peronomyrmex overbecki Viehmeyer, 1922

Pheidole

 * Pheidole ampla Forel, 1893
 * Pheidole ampla mackayensis Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole ampla parviceps Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole ampla perthensis Crawley, 1922
 * Pheidole anthracina Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole anthracina grandii Emery, 1914
 * Pheidole anthracina orba Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole antipodum (Smith, 1858)
 * Pheidole athertonensis cedarensis Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole athertonensis Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole athertonensis tambourinensis Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole bos baucis Forel, 1910
 * Pheidole bos eubos Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole bos Forel, 1893
 * Pheidole brevicornis Mayr, 1876
 * Pheidole cairnsiana Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole concentrica Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole concentrica recurva Forel, 1910
 * Pheidole conficta Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole deserticola Forel, 1910
 * Pheidole deserticola foveifrons Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Pheidole dispar (Forel, 1895)
 * Pheidole gellibrandi Clark, 1934
 * Pheidole hartmeyeri Forel, 1907
 * Pheidole impressiceps Mayr, 1876
 * Pheidole incurvata Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Pheidole liteae Forel, 1910
 * Pheidole longiceps doddi Forel, 1910
 * Pheidole longiceps frontalis Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole longiceps Mayr, 1876
 * Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius, 1793)
 * Pheidole mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole oceanica Mayr, 1866
 * Pheidole opaciventris Mayr, 1876
 * Pheidole platypus Crawley, 1915
 * Pheidole proxima bombalensis Forel, 1910
 * Pheidole proxima Mayr, 1876
 * Pheidole proxima transversa Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole pyriformis Clark, 1938
 * Pheidole rugosula Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole spinoda (Smith, 1858)
 * Pheidole tasmaniensis continentis Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole tasmaniensis Mayr, 1866
 * Pheidole trapezoidea Viehmeyer, 1913
 * Pheidole turneri Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole variabilis latigena Forel, 1907
 * Pheidole variabilis Mayr, 1876
 * Pheidole variabilis mediofusca Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole variabilis ocior Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole variabilis ocyma Forel, 1915
 * Pheidole variabilis parvispina Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole variabilis praedo Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole variabilis redunca Crawley, 1915
 * Pheidole variabilis rugocciput Forel, 1902
 * Pheidole vigilans (Smith, 1858)
 * Pheidole wiesei Forel, 1910

Philidris

 * Philidris cordata stewartii (Forel, 1913)

Plagiolepis

 * Plagiolepis clarki impasta Wheeler, 1934
 * Plagiolepis clarki Wheeler, 1934
 * Plagiolepis exigua quadrimaculata Forel, 1902
 * Plagiolepis lucidula Wheeler, 1934
 * Plagiolepis nynganensis McAreavey, 1949
 * Plagiolepis squamulosa Wheeler, 1934
 * Plagiolepis wilsoni (Clark, 1934)

Platythyrea

 * Key to species


 * Platythyrea brunnipes (Clark, 1938)
 * Platythyrea dentinodis (Clark, 1930)
 * Platythyrea micans (Clark, 1930)
 * Platythyrea parallela (Smith, 1859)
 * Platythyrea turneri Forel, 1895

Podomyrma

 * Podomyrma abdominalis Emery, 1887
 * Podomyrma adelaidae (Smith, F., 1858)
 * Podomyrma basalis Smith, 1859
 * Podomyrma bispinosa Forel, 1901
 * Podomyrma chasei Forel, 1901
 * Podomyrma christae (Forel, 1907)
 * Podomyrma clarki (Crawley, 1925)
 * Podomyrma delbrueckii Forel, 1901
 * Podomyrma densestrigosa Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Podomyrma elongata Forel, 1895
 * Podomyrma femorata Smith, 1859
 * Podomyrma ferruginea (Clark, 1934)
 * Podomyrma formosa (Smith, 1858)
 * Podomyrma gastralis Emery, 1897
 * Podomyrma gratiosa (Smith, 1858)
 * Podomyrma gratiosa papuana Stitz, 1938
 * Podomyrma grossestriata Forel, 1915
 * Podomyrma inermis Mayr, 1876
 * Podomyrma kitschneri (Forel, 1915)
 * Podomyrma kraepelini Forel, 1901
 * Podomyrma laevifrons Smith, 1859
 * Podomyrma laevissima Smith, 1863
 * Podomyrma lampros Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Podomyrma libra (Forel, 1907)
 * Podomyrma macrophthalma Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Podomyrma maculiventris Emery, 1887
 * Podomyrma marginata (McAreavey, 1949)
 * Podomyrma micans Mayr, 1876
 * Podomyrma mjobergi (Forel, 1915)
 * Podomyrma muckeli Forel, 1910
 * Podomyrma nitida (Clark, 1938)
 * Podomyrma novemdentata Forel, 1901
 * Podomyrma obscurior Forel, 1915
 * Podomyrma octodentata Forel, 1901
 * Podomyrma odae Forel, 1910
 * Podomyrma omniparens (Forel, 1895)
 * Podomyrma overbecki Viehmeyer, 1924
 * Podomyrma rugosa (Clark, 1934)
 * Podomyrma silvicola Smith, 1860
 * Podomyrma turneri (Forel, 1901)

Polyrhachis

 * Key to subgenera


 * Polyrhachis abbreviata Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis alphea Smith, 1863
 * Polyrhachis ammon (Fabricius, 1775)
 * Polyrhachis ammonoeides Roger, 1863
 * Polyrhachis anderseni Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis andromache Roger, 1863
 * Polyrhachis angusta Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis appendiculata Emery, 1893
 * Polyrhachis archeri Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis arcuata (Le Guillou, 1841)
 * Polyrhachis argenteosignata Emery, 1900
 * Polyrhachis argentosa Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis atropos Smith, 1860
 * Polyrhachis aurea Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis aurora Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis australis Mayr, 1870
 * Polyrhachis bamaga Kohout, 1990
 * Polyrhachis barretti Clark, 1928
 * Polyrhachis bedoti Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis bellicosa Smith, 1859
 * Polyrhachis bicolor Smith, 1858
 * Polyrhachis bispinosa Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis bohemia Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis brevinoda Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis brisbanensis Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis brutella Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis burwelli Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis callima Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis capeyorkensis Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis capillata Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis captiva Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis cedarensis Forel, 1915
 * Polyrhachis clarki Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis cleopatra Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis clio Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis clotho Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis conciliata Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis consimilis Smith, 1858
 * Polyrhachis constricta Emery, 1897
 * Polyrhachis contemta Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis cracenta Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis crawleyi Forel, 1916
 * Polyrhachis creusa Emery, 1897
 * Polyrhachis cupreata Emery, 1895
 * Polyrhachis curtospinosa Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis cydista Kohout, 2008
 * Polyrhachis cyrus Forel, 1901
 * Polyrhachis daemeli Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis darlingtoni Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis decumbens Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis delecta Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis delicata Crawley, 1915
 * Polyrhachis denticulata Karavaiev, 1927
 * Polyrhachis dispar Kohout, 2010
 * Polyrhachis diversa Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis dives Smith, 1857
 * Polyrhachis dorowi Kohout, 2009
 * Polyrhachis dougcooki Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis electra Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis elegantula Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis erato Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis eremita Kohout, 1990
 * Polyrhachis eureka Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis euterpe Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis expressa Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis feehani Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis femorata Smith, 1858
 * Polyrhachis fervens Smith, 1860
 * Polyrhachis flavibasis Clark, 1930
 * Polyrhachis foreli Kohout, 1989
 * Polyrhachis fuscipes Mayr, 1862
 * Polyrhachis gab Forel, 1880
 * Polyrhachis glabrinotum Clark, 1930
 * Polyrhachis gravis Clark, 1930
 * Polyrhachis guerini Roger, 1863
 * Polyrhachis heinlethii Forel, 1895
 * Polyrhachis hermione Emery, 1895
 * Polyrhachis hespera Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis hexacantha (Erichson, 1842)
 * Polyrhachis hirsuta Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis hoelldobleri Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis hoffmanni Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis hookeri Lowne, 1865
 * Polyrhachis incerta Kohout, 2008
 * Polyrhachis inconspicua Emery, 1887
 * Polyrhachis injinooi Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis insularis Emery, 1887
 * Polyrhachis inusitata Kohout, 1989
 * Polyrhachis io Forel, 1915
 * Polyrhachis isolata Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis jacksoniana Roger, 1863
 * Polyrhachis kohouti Hoffmann, 2015
 * Polyrhachis lachesis Forel, 1897
 * Polyrhachis lata Emery, 1895
 * Polyrhachis latreillii (Guérin, 1838)
 * Polyrhachis leae Forel, 1913
 * Polyrhachis levior Roger, 1863
 * Polyrhachis loweryi Kohout, 1990
 * Polyrhachis lownei Forel, 1895
 * Polyrhachis lydiae Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis machaon Santschi, 1920
 * Polyrhachis mackayi Donisthorpe, 1938
 * Polyrhachis macropus Wheeler, 1916
 * Polyrhachis maculata Forel, 1915
 * Polyrhachis melanura Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis menozzii Karavaiev, 1927
 * Polyrhachis micans Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Polyrhachis monteithi Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis mucronata Smith, 1859
 * Polyrhachis nourlangie Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis obscura Forel, 1895
 * Polyrhachis obtusa Emery, 1897
 * Polyrhachis opacita Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis ops Forel, 1907
 * Polyrhachis ornata Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis pallescens Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis palmerae Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis patiens Santschi, 1920
 * Polyrhachis paxilla Smith, 1863
 * Polyrhachis penelope Forel, 1895
 * Polyrhachis phryne Forel, 1907
 * Polyrhachis pilbara Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis pilosa Donisthorpe, 1938
 * Polyrhachis placida Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis polymnia Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis prometheus Santschi, 1920
 * Polyrhachis pseudothrinax Hung, 1967
 * Polyrhachis punctiventris Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis pyrrhus Forel, 1910
 * Polyrhachis queenslandica Emery, 1895
 * Polyrhachis reclinata Emery, 1887
 * Polyrhachis robsoni Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis rowlandi Forel, 1910
 * Polyrhachis rufifemur Forel, 1907
 * Polyrhachis rufofemorata Smith, 1859
 * Polyrhachis rustica Kohout, 1990
 * Polyrhachis rutila Kohout, 2006
 * Polyrhachis schenckii Forel, 1886
 * Polyrhachis schoopae Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis schwiedlandi Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis seducta Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis semiaurata Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis semiobscura Donisthorpe, 1944
 * Polyrhachis semipolita André, 1896
 * Polyrhachis senilis Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis sexspinosa (Latreille, 1802)
 * Polyrhachis shattucki Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis sidnica Mayr, 1866
 * Polyrhachis smithersi Kohout, 2012
 * Polyrhachis sokolova Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis stricta Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis tambourinensis Forel, 1915
 * Polyrhachis tanami Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis templi Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis tenebra Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis terpsichore Forel, 1893
 * Polyrhachis thais Forel, 1910
 * Polyrhachis thusnelda Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis trapezoidea Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis tubifera Forel, 1902
 * Polyrhachis turneri Forel, 1895
 * Polyrhachis uncaria Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis unicornis Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis vermiculosa Mayr, 1876
 * Polyrhachis vernoni Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis weiri Kohout, 2013
 * Polyrhachis yarrabahensis Forel, 1915
 * Polyrhachis yorkana Forel, 1915
 * Polyrhachis zimmerae Clark, 1941

Ponera

 * Key to species


 * Ponera clavicornis Emery, 1900
 * Ponera incerta Wheeler, 1933
 * Ponera leae Forel, 1913
 * Ponera selenophora Emery, 1900
 * Ponera tenuis (Emery, 1900)

Prionopelta

 * Prionopelta robynmae Shattuck, 2008

Pristomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Pristomyrmex erythropygus Taylor, 1968
 * Pristomyrmex foveolatus Taylor, 1965
 * Pristomyrmex minusculus Wang, 2003
 * Pristomyrmex quadridentatus (André, 1905)
 * Pristomyrmex thoracicus Taylor, 1965
 * Pristomyrmex wheeleri Taylor, 1965
 * Pristomyrmex wilsoni Taylor, 1968

Probolomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Probolomyrmex aliundus Shattuck, Gunawardene & Heterick, 2012
 * Probolomyrmex greavesi Taylor, 1965
 * Probolomyrmex latalongus Shattuck, Gunawardene & Heterick, 2012

Proceratium

 * Key to species


 * Proceratium australe de Andrade, 2003
 * Proceratium cavinodus de Andrade, 2003
 * Proceratium gigas de Andrade, 2003
 * Proceratium gracile de Andrade, 2003
 * Proceratium hirsutum de Andrade, 2003
 * Proceratium pumilio de Andrade, 2003
 * Proceratium robustum de Andrade, 2003
 * Proceratium stictum Brown, 1958

Prolasius

 * Prolasius abruptus Clark, 1934
 * Prolasius antennatus McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius bruneus McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius clarki McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius convexus McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius depressiceps (Emery, 1914)
 * Prolasius flavicornis Clark, 1934
 * Prolasius formicoides (Forel, 1902)
 * Prolasius hellenae McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius hemiflavus Clark, 1934
 * Prolasius mjoebergella (Forel, 1916)
 * Prolasius nitidissimus (André, 1896)
 * Prolasius pallidus Clark, 1934
 * Prolasius quadratus McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius reticulatus McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius robustus McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius wheeleri McAreavey, 1947
 * Prolasius wilsoni McAreavey, 1947

Pseudolasius

 * Pseudolasius australis Forel, 1915

Pseudoneoponera

 * Pseudoneoponera barbata Stitz, 1911
 * Pseudoneoponera denticulata (Kirby, 1896)
 * Pseudoneoponera dubitata (Forel, 1900)
 * Pseudoneoponera excavata (Emery, 1893)
 * Pseudoneoponera excavata acuticostata (Forel, 1900)
 * Pseudoneoponera mayri (Emery, 1887)
 * Pseudoneoponera oculata (Smtih, 1858)
 * Pseudoneoponera piliventris intermedia (Forel, 1900)
 * Pseudoneoponera piliventris regularis Forel, 1907
 * Pseudoneoponera piliventris Smith, 1858
 * Pseudoneoponera porcata (Emery, 1897)
 * Pseudoneoponera sublaevis (Emery, 1887)
 * Pseudoneoponera sublaevis kurandensis Forel, 1910
 * Pseudoneoponera sublaevis murina Forel, 1910
 * Pseudoneoponera sublaevis reticulata (Forel, 1900)
 * Pseudoneoponera sublaevis rubicunda (Emery, 1893)

Pseudonotoncus

 * Key to species


 * Pseudonotoncus eurysikos Shattuck & O'Reilly, 2013
 * Pseudonotoncus hirsutus Clark, 1934

Pseudoponera

 * Pseudoponera pachynoda (Clark, 1930)
 * Pseudoponera stigma (Fabricius, 1804)

Rhopalomastix

 * Rhopalomastix rothneyi Forel, 1900

Rhopalothrix

 * Rhopalothrix orbis Taylor, 1968

Rhytidoponera

 * Rhytidoponera aciculata (Smith, 1858)
 * Rhytidoponera anceps Emery, 1898
 * Rhytidoponera araneoides (Le Guillou, 1841)
 * Rhytidoponera aspera (Roger, 1860)
 * Rhytidoponera aurata (Roger, 1861)
 * Rhytidoponera barnardi Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera barretti Clark, 1941
 * Rhytidoponera borealis Crawley, 1918
 * Rhytidoponera carinata Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera cerastes Crawley, 1925
 * Rhytidoponera chalybaea Emery, 1901
 * Rhytidoponera chnoopyx Brown, 1958
 * Rhytidoponera clarki Donisthorpe, 1943
 * Rhytidoponera confusa Ward, 1980
 * Rhytidoponera convexa (Mayr, 1876)
 * Rhytidoponera cornuta (Emery, 1895)
 * Rhytidoponera crassinodis (Forel, 1907)
 * Rhytidoponera cristata (Mayr, 1876)
 * Rhytidoponera croesus Emery, 1901
 * Rhytidoponera dubia Crawley, 1915
 * Rhytidoponera enigmatica Ward, 1980
 * Rhytidoponera eremita Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera ferruginea Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera flavicornis Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera flavipes (Clark, 1941)
 * Rhytidoponera flindersi Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera foreli Crawley, 1918
 * Rhytidoponera foveolata Crawley, 1925
 * Rhytidoponera fuliginosa Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera greavesi Clark, 1941
 * Rhytidoponera gregoryi Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera haeckeli (Forel, 1910)
 * Rhytidoponera hilli Crawley, 1915
 * Rhytidoponera impressa (Mayr, 1876)
 * Rhytidoponera incisa Crawley, 1915
 * Rhytidoponera inornata Crawley, 1922
 * Rhytidoponera kurandensis Brown, 1958
 * Rhytidoponera lamellinodis Santschi, 1919
 * Rhytidoponera laticeps Forel, 1915
 * Rhytidoponera levior Crawley, 1925
 * Rhytidoponera maledicta Forel, 1915
 * Rhytidoponera maniae (Forel, 1900)
 * Rhytidoponera mayri (Emery, 1883)
 * Rhytidoponera metallica (Smith, 1858)
 * Rhytidoponera micans Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera mirabilis Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera nitida Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera nodifera (Emery, 1895)
 * Rhytidoponera nudata (Mayr, 1876)
 * Rhytidoponera peninsularis Brown, 1958
 * Rhytidoponera pilosula Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera punctata (Smith, 1858)
 * Rhytidoponera punctigera Crawley, 1925
 * Rhytidoponera punctiventris (Forel, 1900)
 * Rhytidoponera purpurea (Emery, 1887)
 * Rhytidoponera reflexa Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera reticulata (Forel, 1893)
 * Rhytidoponera rufescens (Forel, 1900)
 * Rhytidoponera rufithorax Clark, 1941
 * Rhytidoponera rufiventris Forel, 1915
 * Rhytidoponera rufonigra Clark, 1936
 * Rhytidoponera scaberrima (Emery, 1895)
 * Rhytidoponera scabra (Mayr, 1876)
 * Rhytidoponera scabrior Crawley, 1925
 * Rhytidoponera socrus (Forel, 1894)
 * Rhytidoponera spoliata (Emery, 1895)
 * Rhytidoponera tasmaniensis Emery, 1898
 * Rhytidoponera taurus (Forel, 1910)
 * Rhytidoponera tenuis (Forel, 1900)
 * Rhytidoponera trachypyx Brown, 1958
 * Rhytidoponera turneri (Forel, 1910)
 * Rhytidoponera tyloxys Brown & Douglas, 1958
 * Rhytidoponera victoriae (André, 1896)
 * Rhytidoponera violacea (Forel, 1907)
 * Rhytidoponera viridis (Clark, 1941)
 * Rhytidoponera yorkensis Forel, 1915

Romblonella

 * Romblonella heatwolei Taylor, 1991

Solenopsis

 * Solenopsis belisarius Forel, 1907
 * Solenopsis clarki Crawley, 1922
 * Solenopsis froggatti Forel, 1913
 * Solenopsis fusciventris Clark, 1934
 * Solenopsis geminata (Fabricius, 1804) (, Queensland (eradicated), Northern Territory, Western Australia)
 * Solenopsis insculpta Clark, 1938
 * Solenopsis invicta Buren, 1972 (, Queensland)
 * Solenopsis pachycera (Forel, 1915)

Stereomyrmex

 * Stereomyrmex anderseni (Taylor, 1991)

Stigmacros

 * Stigmacros aciculata McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros acuta McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros aemula (Forel, 1907)
 * Stigmacros anthracina McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros armstrongi McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros australis (Forel, 1902)
 * Stigmacros barretti Santschi, 1928
 * Stigmacros bosii (Forel, 1902)
 * Stigmacros brachytera McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros brevispina McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros brooksi McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros castanea McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros clarki McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros clivispina (Forel, 1902)
 * Stigmacros debilis Bolton, 1995
 * Stigmacros elegans McAreavey, 1949
 * Stigmacros epinotalis McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros extreminigra McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros ferruginea McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros flava McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros flavinodis Clark, 1938
 * Stigmacros fossulata Viehmeyer, 1925
 * Stigmacros froggatti (Forel, 1902)
 * Stigmacros glauerti McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros hirsuta McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros impressa McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros inermis McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros intacta (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Stigmacros lanaris McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros major McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros marginata McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros medioreticulata (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Stigmacros minor McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros nitida McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros occidentalis (Crawley, 1922)
 * Stigmacros pilosella (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Stigmacros proxima McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros punctatissima McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros pusilla McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros rectangularis McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros reticulata Clark, 1930
 * Stigmacros rufa McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros sordida McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros spinosa McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros stanleyi McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros striata McAreavey, 1957
 * Stigmacros termitoxena Wheeler, 1936
 * Stigmacros wilsoni McAreavey, 1957

Strumigenys

 * Key to species


 * Strumigenys alexetrix Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys anchis Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys anderseni Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys anetes Brown, 1988
 * Strumigenys belua Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys bibis Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys buleru Brown, 1988
 * Strumigenys chyzeri Emery, 1897
 * Strumigenys cingatrix Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys cochlearis Brown, 1988
 * Strumigenys deuteras Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys dysanetes Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys emdeni Forel, 1915
 * Strumigenys emmae (Emery, 1890)
 * Strumigenys enanna Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys ferocior Brown, 1973
 * Strumigenys flagellata (Taylor, 1962)
 * Strumigenys friedae Forel, 1915
 * Strumigenys geryon Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys godeffroyi Mayr, 1866
 * Strumigenys gryphon Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys guttulata Forel, 1902
 * Strumigenys harpyia Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys jugis Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys juxta Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys karawajewi (Brown, 1948)
 * Strumigenys lycosa Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys mayri Emery, 1897
 * Strumigenys membranifera (Emery, 1869)
 * Strumigenys mesedsura Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys minax Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys miniteras Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys nummula Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys opaca Brown, 1954
 * Strumigenys orthanetes Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys paranetes Brown, 1988
 * Strumigenys peetersi Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys perplexa (Smith, 1876)
 * Strumigenys philiporum Brown, 1988
 * Strumigenys pnyxia Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys quinquedentata Crawley, 1923
 * Strumigenys racabura Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys radix Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys segrex Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys semicompta (Brown, 1959)
 * Strumigenys semirex Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys shattucki Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys sutrix Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys szalayi Emery, 1897
 * Strumigenys tisisyx Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys undras Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys varanga Bolton, 2000
 * Strumigenys xenos Brown, 1955
 * Strumigenys yaleopleura Brown, 1988
 * Strumigenys zygon Bolton, 2000

Syllophopsis

 * Syllophopsis australica (Forel 1907)
 * Syllophopsis sechellensis (Emery, 1894)

Tapinoma

 * Tapinoma melanocephalum (Fabricius, 1793)
 * Tapinoma minutum broomense Forel, 1915
 * Tapinoma minutum cephalicum Santschi, 1928
 * Tapinoma minutum integrum Forel, 1902
 * Tapinoma minutum Mayr, 1862

Technomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Technomyrmex albipes (Smith, 1861)
 * Technomyrmex antonii Forel, 1902
 * Technomyrmex australops Bolton, 2007
 * Technomyrmex cedarensis Forel, 1915
 * Technomyrmex cheesmanae Donisthorpe, 1945
 * Technomyrmex difficilis Forel, 1892
 * Technomyrmex furens Bolton, 2007
 * Technomyrmex jocosus Forel, 1910
 * Technomyrmex nitens Bolton, 2007
 * Technomyrmex quadricolor (Wheeler, 1930)
 * Technomyrmex shattucki Bolton, 2007
 * Technomyrmex sophiae Forel, 1902

Teratomyrmex

 * Key to species


 * Teratomyrmex greavesi McAreavey, 1957
 * Teratomyrmex substrictus Shattuck & O'Reilly, 2013
 * Teratomyrmex tinae Shattuck & O'Reilly, 2013

Tetramorium

 * Key to species


 * Tetramorium andrynicum Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium antipodum Wheeler, 1927
 * Tetramorium bicarinatum (Nylander, 1846)
 * Tetramorium capitale (McAreavey, 1949)
 * Tetramorium confusum Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium deceptum Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium fuscipes (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Tetramorium impressum (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Tetramorium lanuginosum Mayr, 1870
 * Tetramorium laticephalum Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium megalops Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium melleum Emery, 1897
 * Tetramorium ornatum Emery, 1897
 * Tetramorium pacificum Mayr, 1870
 * Tetramorium simillimum (Smith, 1851)
 * Tetramorium sjostedti Forel, 1915
 * Tetramorium spininode Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium splendidior (Viehmeyer, 1925)
 * Tetramorium strictum Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium striolatum Viehmeyer, 1913
 * Tetramorium taylori Bolton, 1985
 * Tetramorium thalidum Bolton, 1977
 * Tetramorium turneri Forel, 1902
 * Tetramorium validiusculum Emery, 1897
 * Tetramorium viehmeyeri Forel, 1907
 * Tetramorium wroughtonii Forel, 1902

Tetraponera

 * Key to species


 * Tetraponera allaborans (Walker, 1859)
 * Tetraponera laeviceps (Smith, 1859)
 * Tetraponera nitida (Smith, 1860)
 * Tetraponera nixa Ward, 2001
 * Tetraponera punctulata Smith, 1877
 * Tetraponera rotula Ward, 2001
 * Tetraponera tucurua Ward, 2001

Trichomyrmex

 * Trichomyrmex destructor (Jerdon, 1851)

Turneria

 * Key to species


 * Turneria bidentata Forel, 1895
 * Turneria frenchi Forel, 1911
 * Turneria rosschinga Shattuck, 2011

Vollenhovia

 * Vollenhovia oblonga (Smith, 1860)

Vombisidris

 * Key to species


 * Vombisidris australis (Wheeler, 1934)
 * Vombisidris renateae (Taylor, 1989)

Wasmannia

 * Wasmannia auropunctata (Roger, 1863)

Zasphinctus

 * Zasphinctus asper Brown, 1975
 * Zasphinctus cedaris Forel, 1915
 * Zasphinctus clarus (Forel, 1893)
 * Zasphinctus duchaussoyi (Andre, 1905)
 * Zasphinctus emeryi (Forel, 1893)
 * Zasphinctus froggatti Forel, 1900
 * Zasphinctus imbecilis Forel, 1907
 * Zasphinctus mjobergi Forel, 1915
 * Zasphinctus myops Forel, 1895
 * Zasphinctus nigricans (Clark, 1926)
 * Zasphinctus occidentalis (Clark, 1923)
 * Zasphinctus septentrionalis (Crawley, 1925)
 * Zasphinctus steinheili Forel, 1900
 * Zasphinctus trux Brown, 1975
 * Zasphinctus turneri Forel, 1900

Uncertain species
The following species were described from Australia but their true identities are currently unknown.
 * Formica amyoti Le Guillou, 1842
 * Formica inequalis Lowne, 1865
 * Formica minuta Lowne, 1865