Axinidris lignicola

Known from few collections, the types were found ""in centre of dead tree trunk c 2.5cm dia., 1 m above ground."

Identification
Snelling (2007) - Antennal scape shaft without erect hairs and pronotum with 12+ short suberect hairs and 4-6 longer erect hairs; propodeal spines short, dentiform; propodeal dorsum obliquely elevated distad; medial carina strongly elevated, obtuse in profile; first gastral tergum with erect discal hairs and marginal row of suberect hairs.

The strongly elevated medial carina at the summit of the propodeal declivity, as well as the abundance of suberect to erect pilosity in combination with the lack of erect hairs on the scape shaft, will serve to distinguish this species from all others known to me.

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Afrotropical Region: South Africa.

Worker
Known only from the worker caste.

Nomenclature

 * . Axinidris lignicola Snelling, R.R. 2007: 564, figs. 5, 15, 25 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. 

Worker
(mm) (n = 12). HW 0.76-0.92; HL 0.83-0.99; SL 0.73-0.81; EL 0.19-0.28; OVD 0.29-0.33; PNW 0.49-0.58; PPW 0.32-0.37; WL 0.95-1.09. Indices. CI 88-96; CNI 100170; OI 24-30; SI 86-100.

Front of head smooth to weakly coriarious between fine subcontiguous punctures; gena and malar area distinctly coriarious between well-spaced punctures, many of which are smaller than on frons. Frons with 4-5 pairs of erect hairs, uppermost pair longest; vertex with 1 pair of suberect hairs subequal in length to longest frontal pair. Pubescence short, mostly appressed but some on side of head, especially on malar area, subappressed to reclinate. Shaft of antennal scape with appressed pubescence only. Pronotum moderately shiny and coriarious between well-separated fine piligerous punctures. Mesonotum irregularly rugulose and moderately shiny. Mesepisternum moderately shiny between short, weak, more or less longitudinal rugae anteriorly, becoming duller and colliculate posteriorly and ventrad. Propodeal dorsum so coarsely rugulose that medial carina is obscured; medial carina at summit of declivity a short, strongly elevated obtuse lobe; spiracle on well developed prominence, opening directed posterolaterad; propodeal spines short and nearly right-angular in dorsal view, distance between their outer apices less than distance between spiracles. Pronotum (Fig. 15) with 45 pairs of short erect hairs; mesonotum and dorsum of propodeum with variable number of suberect to erect hairs of variable length. Gastral tergum 1 moderately shiny and weakly coriarious, following segments less shiny and more distinctly sculptured. Terga 1-2 with marginal band of suberect hairs; terga 2-4 with short suberect discal hairs and all segments with abundant coarse subappressed pubescence.

Head and body dark brown; lateral lobes of clypeus and transverse stripe at base of mandibular teeth yellowish.

Type Material
Holotype worker and numerous worker paratypes, SOUTH AFRICA, Western Cape, Grootvadersbosch (38°59'S 20°49'E), 16 September 1995 (H.G. Robertson), "in centre of dead tree trunk c 2.5cm dia., 1 m above ground", in indigenous forest. Holotype and most paratypes in ; paratypes also in, , and.

Etymology
Wood-dweller, from L., lignum (wood) + L., colo (inhabit).