File:Clouse et al 2015 F3.jpg

Fig. 3. Map showing origin and possible dispersal route for Clade III+IV, based on the tree recovered under maximum-likelihood and the Bayesian ancestral reconstruction model implemented in RASP. The reconstruction of Australia as the origin is ambiguous, as is the location of the ancestor of AUS.33 on Christmas Island and PNG.15 in Daru.


 * Clouse, R. M., M. Janda, B. Blanchard, P. Sharma, B. D. Hoffmann, A. N. Andersen, J. E. Czekanski-Moir, P. Krushelnycky, C. Rabeling, E. O. Wilson, E. P. Economo, E. M. Sarnat, D. M. General, G. D. Alpert, and W. C. Wheeler. 2015. Molecular phylogeny of Indo-Pacific carpenter ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Camponotus) reveals waves of dispersal and colonization from diverse source areas. Cladistics. 31:424-437. doi:10.1111/cla.12099