Philippines



The following 96 genera and 489 valid species and subspecies of ants are known to occur in the Philippines. Unidentified and undescribed species will be added to this list as identifications are verified and taxonomic revisions are published. This species list is based upon the effort of many ant collectors as well as myrmecologists who have published on the taxonomy of Philippine ants. Those who have specimen records that expand this list are encouraged to submit this information in the discussion section.

Dave General, Gary Alpert and others have a " joint project" to continuously update the paper "A synoptic review of the ant genera (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the Philippines" by edits to the AntWiki page Philippine Ants homepage.

Key to Subfamily of Philippine Ants

Acanthomyrmex

 * Acanthomyrmex mindanao Moffett, 1986

Acropyga

 * Acropyga acutiventris Roger, 1862

Aenictus

 * Aenictus alticola Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1930


 * Aenictus pangantihoni Zettel & Sorger, 2010


 * Aenictus philippinensis Chapman, 1963


 * Aenictus piercei Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1930


 * Aenictus pilosus Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013


 * Aenictus powersi Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1930


 * Aenictus rabori Chapman, 1963


 * Aenictus reyesi Chapman, 1963

Anillomyrma

 * Anillomyrma decamera (Emery, 1901)

Anochetus

 * Anochetus brevis Brown, 1978


 * Anochetus cato Forel, 1901


 * Anochetus werneri Zettel, 2012

Anomalomyrma

 * Anomalomyrma helenae Borowiec, Schulz, Alpert & Banas, 2011

Anoplolepis

 * Anoplolepis gracilipes (F. Smith, 1857)

Aphaenogaster

 * Aphaenogaster species

Bothriomyrmex

 * Bothriomyrmex sp_phi1 unidentified

Bothroponera

 * Bothroponera glabripes (Emery, 1893)


 * Bothroponera williamsi (Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925)

Brachyponera

 * Brachyponera chinensis (Emery, 1895)

Calomyrmex

 * Calomyrmex species 1

Calyptomyrmex

 * Calyptomyrmex beccarii Emery, 1887

Camponotus

 * Camponotus albocinctus (Ashmead, 1905)


 * Camponotus barbatus Roger, 1863


 * Camponotus barbosus Baroni Urbani, 1972


 * Camponotus bellus leucodiscus Wheeler, W. M., 1919


 * Camponotus carin Emery, 1889


 * Camponotus castanicola Donisthorpe, 1943


 * Camponotus cinerascens (Fabricius, 1787)


 * Camponotus compressus (Fabricius, 1787)


 * Camponotus corallinus (Roger, 1863)


 * Camponotus gigas (Latreille, 1802)


 * Camponotus horrens Forel, 1910


 * Camponotus irritans pallidus (Smith, F. 1857)


 * Camponotus japonicus Mayr, 1866


 * Camponotus karawaiewi Menozzi, 1926


 * Camponotus leonardi Emery, 1889


 * Camponotus leonardi gracilentus Stitz, 1925


 * Camponotus maculatus foveolatus Stitz, 1925


 * Camponotus maculatus subnudus 	Emery, 1889


 * Camponotus nicobarensis monticola Bingham, 1903


 * Camponotus nigricans Roger, 1863


 * Camponotus platypus Roger, 1863


 * Camponotus pressipes Emery, 1893


 * Camponotus quadrisectus (Smith, F. 1858)


 * Camponotus reticulatus jagori Stitz. 1925


 * Camponotus rothneyi makilingi Viehmeyer, 1916


 * Camponotus rufifemur obscurus Stitz, 1925


 * Camponotus solenobius Menozzi, 1926


 * Camponotus trietericus Menozzi, 1926


 * Camponotus variegatus crassinodis Forel, 1892


 * Camponotus vitreus (Smith, F. 1860)

Cardiocondyla

 * Cardiocondyla kagutsuchi Terayama, 1999

Carebara

 * Carebara affinis (Jerdon, 1851)


 * Carebara alperti Fernández, 2010


 * Carebara diversa (Jerdon, 1851)


 * Carebara diversa macgregori (Wheeler, W.M., 1929)


 * Carebara diversa philippina (Wheeler, W.M., 1929)


 * Carebara diversa tenuirugosa (Wheeler, W.M., 1929)


 * Carebara diversa williamsi (Wheeler, W.M., 1929)


 * Carebara maccus (Wheeler, W. M., 1929)


 * Carebara silvestrii (Wheeler, W. M., 1929)

Cataulacus

 * Cataulacus catuvolcus Bolton, 1974


 * Cataulacus chapmani Bolton, 1974


 * Cataulacus setosus F. Smith, 1860

Centromyrmex

 * Centromyrmex feae (Emery, 1889)

Cerapachys

 * Cerapachys bakeri (Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925)


 * Cerapachys biroi Forel, 1907

Crematogaster

 * Crematogaster ampullaris F. Smith, 1861


 * Crematogaster bakeri Menozzi, 1925


 * Crematogaster bicolor imbellis Emery, 1893


 * Crematogaster brunnea ruginota Santschi, 1928


 * Crematogaster crassicornis Emery, 1893


 * Crematogaster cylindriceps Wheeler, W. M. 1927


 * Crematogaster difformis F. Smith, 1857


 * Crematogaster inflata Smith, F., 1857


 * Crematogaster longiclava Emery, 1893


 * Crematogaster modiglianii Emery, 1900


 * Crematogaster ochracea Mayr, 1862


 * Crematogaster onusta Stitz, 1925


 * Crematogaster rogenhoferi Mayr, 1879


 * Crematogaster semperi Emery, 1893


 * Crematogaster simoni Emery, 1893


 * Crematogaster sordidula


 * Crematogaster vitalisi Menozzi, 1925

Cryptopone

 * Cryptopone testacea (Emery, 1893)

Dacetinops

 * Dacetinops cirrosus Taylor, 1985

Diacamma

 * Diacamma baguiense Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925


 * Diacamma palawanicum Emery, 1900


 * Diacamma palawanicum concentricum Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925


 * Diacamma panayense Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925


 * Diacamma rugosum (Le Guillou, 1842)


 * Diacamma rugosum viridipurpureum Emery, 1893


 * Diacamma sericeiventre Stitz, 1925

Dilobocondyla

 * Dilobocondyla carinata Zettel & Bruckner, 2013


 * Dilobocondyla chapmani Wheeler, W. M., 1924


 * Dilobocondyla chapmani rufobrunnea Wheeler, W. M., 1935


 * Dilobocondyla oswini Zettel & Bruckner, 2013


 * Dilobocondyla rugosa Zettel & Bruckner, 2013


 * Dilobocondyla silviae Zettel & Bruckner, 2013

Discothyrea

 * Discothyrea bryanti (Wheeler, 1917)


 * Discothyrea clavicornis Emery, 1897

Dolichoderus

 * Dolichoderus affinis Emery, 1889


 * Dolichoderus patens pubiventris Emery, 1900


 * Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith, F. 1860)

Echinopla

 * Echinopla pallipes Smith, F. 1857


 * Echinopla striata Smith, F. 1857


 * Echinopla striata aciculata (Smith, F., 1858)


 * Echinopla vermiculata Emery, 1898

Ectomomyrmex

 * Ectomomyrmex annamitus (André, 1892)


 * Ectomomyrmex claudatus (Menozzi, 1926)


 * Ectomomyrmex javanus (Mayr, 1867)


 * Ectomomyrmex leeuwenhoeki (Forel, 1886)


 * Ectomomyrmex melancholicus Smith, F., 1865

Euprenolepis

 * Euprenolepis negrosensis (Wheeler, W. M. 1930)

Eurhopalothrix

 * Eurhopalothrix chapmani Taylor, 1990


 * Eurhopalothrix philippina Brown & Kempf, 1960


 * Eurhopalothrix procera (Emery, 1897)

Forelophilus

 * Forelophilus overbecki Kutter, 1931


 * Forelophilus philippinensis Zettel & Zimmermann, 2007


 * Forelophilus stefanschoedli Zettel & Zimmermann, 2007

Gauromyrmex

 * Gauromyrmex acanthinus (Karavaiev, 1935)

Gesomyrmex

 * Gesomyrmex luzonensis (Wheeler, W. M. 1916)

Gnamptogenys

 * Gnamptogenys binghamii (Forel, 1900)


 * Gnamptogenys bulbopila Lattke, 2004


 * Gnamptogenys chapmani Brown, 1958


 * Gnamptogenys costata (Emery, 1889)


 * Gnamptogenys posteropsis (Gregg, 1951)

Harpegnathos

 * Harpegnathos empesoi Chapman, 1963


 * Harpegnathos macgregori Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925


 * Harpegnathos medioniger Donisthorpe, 1942


 * Harpegnathos venator chapmani Donisthorpe, 1937


 * Harpegnathos venator rugosus (Mayr, 1862)

Hypoponera

 * Hypoponera confinis javana (Forel, 1905)


 * Hypoponera opaciceps (Mayr, 1887)


 * Hypoponera sabronae (Donisthorpe, 1941)

Iridomyrmex

 * Iridomyrmex anceps (Roger, 1863)

Lasiomyrma

 * Lasiomyrma species

Lepisiota

 * Lepisiota aurea punctaticeps (Wheeler, W. M., 1935)


 * Lepisiota chapmani (Wheeler, W. M. 1935)

Leptanilla

 * Leptanilla astylina Petersen, 1968

Leptogenys

 * Leptogenys chinensis (Mayr, 1870)


 * Leptogenys diminuta (Smith, F., 1857)


 * Leptogenys mutabilis Smith, F. 1861


 * Leptogenys peuqueti (André, 1887)


 * Leptogenys pruinosa Forel, 1900


 * Leptogenys punctiventris (Mayr, 1879)


 * Leptogenys varicosa Stitz, 1925


 * Leptogenys watsoni Forel, 1900

Leptomyrmex

 * Leptomyrmex fragilis (Smith, F. 1859)

Liomyrmex

 * Liomyrmex gestroi (Emery, 1887)

Lophomyrmex

 * Lophomyrmex bedoti Emery, 1893

Lordomyrma

 * Lordomyrma diwata Taylor, 2012


 * Lordomyrma emarginata Taylor, 2012


 * Lordomyrma idianale Taylor, 2012


 * Lordomyrma limatula Taylor, 2012

Mayriella

 * Mayriella transfuga Baroni Urbani, 1977

Meranoplus

 * Meranoplus biliran Schodl, 1998

Metapone

 * Metapone bakeri Wheeler, W. M., 1916


 * Metapone gracilis Wheeler, W. M., 1935

Monomorium

 * Monomorium banksi Forel, 1910


 * Monomorium floricola (Jerdon, 1851)

Myopias

 * Myopias bidens polita (Stitz, 1925)


 * Myopias breviloba (Wheeler, W. M., 1919)


 * Myopias lobosa Willey & Brown, 1983


 * Myopias modiglianii (Emery, 1900)


 * Myopias philippinensis (Menozzi, 1925)

Myopopone

 * Myopopone castanea (Smith, F., 1860)

Myrmecina

 * Myrmecina species

Myrmicaria

 * Myrmicaria aphidicola Calilung, 2000


 * Myrmicaria brunnea subcarinata (Smith, F., 1857)

Myrmoteras

 * Myrmoteras glabrum Zettel & Sorger, 2011


 * Myrmoteras species near glabrum

Mystrium

 * Mystrium camillae Emery, 1889

Noonilla

 * Noonilla copiosa Petersen, 1968

Nylanderia

 * Nylanderia species

Ochetellus

 * Ochetellus glaber (Mayr, 1862)

Odontomachus

 * Odontomachus alius Sorger & Zettel, 2011


 * Odontomachus banksi Forel, 1910


 * Odontomachus infandus Smith, F., 1858


 * Odontomachus malignus F. Smith, 1859


 * Odontomachus papuanus Emery, 1887


 * Odontomachus philippinus Sorger & Zettel, 2011


 * Odontomachus rixosus Smith, F., 1857


 * Odontomachus saevissimus Smith, F., 1858


 * Odontomachus schoedli Sorger & Zettel, 2011


 * Odontomachus scifictus Sorger & Zettel, 2011


 * Odontomachus simillimus F. Smith, 1858

Odontoponera

 * Odontoponera denticulata Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925


 * Odontoponera transversa biconcentrica Wheeler, W.M. & Chapman, 1925

Oecophylla

 * Oecophylla smaragdina (Fabricius, 1775)

Overbeckia

 * Overbeckia subclavata Viehmeyer, 1916

Paraparatrechina

 * Paraparatrechina iridescens (Donisthorpe, 1942)

Paratopula

 * Paratopula ceylonica (Emery, 1901)


 * Paratopula macta Bolton, 1988


 * Paratopula sumatrensis (Forel, 1913)

Paratrechina

 * Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille, 1802)

Parvaponera

 * Parvaponera darwinii indica(Emery, 1899)


 * Parvaponera myropola (Menozzi, 1925)

Pheidole

 * Pheidole aglae Forel, 1913


 * Pheidole aristotelis Forel, 1911


 * Pheidole cariniceps Eguchi, 2001


 * Pheidole clypeocornis Eguchi, 2001


 * Pheidole elisae Emery, 1900


 * Pheidole fantasia Chapman, 1963


 * Pheidole fervens Smith, F., 1858


 * Pheidole plagiaria Stitz, 1925


 * Pheidole plagiaria palawanica Stitz, 1925


 * Pheidole quadricuspis Emery, 1900


 * Pheidole sarawakana Forel, 1911


 * Pheidole sauberi Forel, 1905


 * Pheidole sayapensis Euguchi, 2001


 * Pheidole simoni Emery, 1893


 * Pheidole singaporensis Özdikmen 2010


 * Pheidole tjibodana Forel, 1905

Philidris

 * Philidris myrmecodiae (Emery, 1887)

Plagiolepis

 * Plagiolepis species

Platythyrea

 * Platythyrea bidentata Brown, 1975


 * Platythyrea inermis Forel, 1910


 * Platythyrea parallela (Smith, F. 1859)


 * Platythyrea quadridenta Donisthorpe, 1941

Polyrhachis

 * Polyrhachis abdominalis Smith, F., 1858


 * Polyrhachis solivaga Menozzi, 1926


 * Polyrhachis starri Kohout, 2013


 * Polyrhachis striata Mayr, 1862


 * Polyrhachis thrinax Roger, 1863


 * Polyrhachis thrinax castanea Stitz, 1925


 * Polyrhachis thrinax overbecki Dorow, 1995


 * Polyrhachis tragos Stitz, 1925


 * Polyrhachis tubifex Karavaiev, 1926


 * Polyrhachis venus Forel, 1893


 * Polyrhachis villipes Smith, F., 1857


 * Polyrhachis vindex Smith, F., 1857


 * Polyrhachis viola Zettel, 2013


 * Polyrhachis zopyra Smith, F., 1861

Ponera

 * Ponera chapmani Taylor, 1967


 * Ponera oreas (Wheeler, W. M., 1933)

Prionopelta

 * Prionopelta kraepelini Forel, 1905

Pristomyrmex

 * Pristomyrmex bicolor Emery, 1900


 * Pristomyrmex brevispinosus Emery, 1887


 * Pristomyrmex cebuensis Zettel, 2007


 * Pristomyrmex collinus Wang, M., 2003


 * Pristomyrmex costatus Wang, M., 2003


 * Pristomyrmex curvulus Wang, M., 2003


 * Pristomyrmex distinguendus Zettel, 2006


 * Pristomyrmex divisus Wang, M., 2003


 * Pristomyrmex flatus Wang, M., 2003


 * Pristomyrmex hirsutus Wang, M., 2003


 * Pristomyrmex levigatus Emery, 1897


 * Pristomyrmex longispinus Wang, M., 2003


 * Pristomyrmex picteti Emery, 1893


 * Pristomyrmex punctatus (Smith, F., 1860)


 * Pristomyrmex rugosus Zettel, 2006


 * Pristomyrmex schoedli Zettel, 2006


 * Pristomyrmex simplex (Wang, M., 2003)

Probolomyrmex

 * Probolomyrmex dammermani Wheeler, W.M., 1928

Proceratium

 * Proceratium papuanum Emery, 1897

Pseudolasius

 * Pseudolasius typhlops Wheeler, W. M., 1935

Pseudoneoponera

 * Pseudoneoponera tridentata Smith, F. 1858

Pseudoponera

 * Pseudoponera stigma (Fabricius, 1804)

Recurvidris

 * Recurvidris nigrans Zettel, 2008

Rhopalomastix

 * Rhopalomastix species

Rhytidoponera

 * Rhytidoponera araneoides (Le Guillou, 1842)

Romblonella

 * Romblonella opaca (F. Smith, 1861)

Simopone

 * Simopone bakeri Menozzi, 1926

Solenopsis

 * Solenopsis geminata (Fabricius, 1804)

Stigmatomma

 * Stigmatomma luzonicum Wheeler, W. M. & Chapman, 1925

Strumigenys

 * Strumigenys arrogantia Bolton, 2000


 * Strumigenys tenitecta Bolton, 2000


 * Strumigenys uichancoi Brown, 1957

Tapinoma

 * Tapinoma emeryi (Ashmead, 1905)

Technomyrmex

 * Technomyrmex albipes (F. Smith, 1861)


 * Technomyrmex wheeleri (Emery, 1913)

Tetramorium

 * Tetramorium aspersum (Smith, F., 1865)

Tetraponera

 * Tetraponera allaborans (Walker, 1859)


 * Tetraponera pilosa (F. Smith, 1858)

Trichomyrmex

 * Trichomyrmex destructor (Jerdon, 1851)

Tyrannomyrmex

 * Tyrannomyrmex species

Vollenhovia

 * Vollenhovia ambitiosa Menozzi, 1925


 * Vollenhovia banksi Forel, 1910


 * Vollenhovia cristata Stitz, 1938


 * Vollenhovia luctuosa (Stitz, 1938)


 * Vollenhovia luctuosa major (Stitz, 1938)


 * Vollenhovia oblonga dispar Forel, 1910


 * Vollenhovia soleaferrea Donisthorpe, 1942

Vombisidris

 * Vombisidris philippina Zettel & Sorger, 2010