Strumigenys laticeps

Identification
Bolton (1983) - The closest relative of laticeps is Strumigenys tiglath, which shows most of the characters of laticeps including the 6-segmented antennae, lack of a spiniform tooth dorsally in the apical armament of the mandible, orbicular hairs which occur immediately behind the clypeus and vestigial spongiform appendages on the petiole and postpetiole. Features separating the two species are as follows.

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Afrotropical Region: Cameroun, Gabon, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria.

Nomenclature

 *  laticeps. Epitritus laticeps Brown, 1962b: 77, figs. 1-4 (w.) NIGERIA. Combination in Pyramica: Bolton, 1999: 1672; in Strumigenys: Baroni Urbani & De Andrade, 2007: 122. See also: Bolton, 1983: 355; Bolton, 2000: 289.

Worker
Bolton (1983) - TL 1.7-2.2, HL 0.40-0.48, HW 0.46-0.59, CI 115-125, ML 0.18-0.22, MI 42-48, SL 0.22-0.29, SI 47-50, PW 0.26-0.32, AL 0.41-0.50 (12 measured).

Mandibular blades with a single pre apical denticle, situated close to the apex. Apical armament of mandible consisting of a series of 7-8 denticles, without a conspicuously elongate spiniform tooth at the dorsal end of the series. Dorsal surfaces of mandibular blades naked, without large flattened hairs arising from them. Anterior clypeal margin with 4 long strap-like spatulate hairs which project forwards, the outer pair longer than the inner; and also with a short spatulate hair close to the inner base of each mandibular blade. Clypeus shining, with numerous very small appressed spatulate hairs. Remainder of head finely densely reticulate-punctate and equipped with orbicular hairs which occur from the posterior clypeal margin to the occiput; without a large space behind the clypeus which is free of orbicular hairs. Antennae 6-segmented, the scapes strongly back-curved and with a large anteriorly directed subbasal lobe at the bend, the leading edge with a row of projecting large flattened to spoon-shaped hairs. Alitrunk in profile with the mesonotum strongly humped posteriorly, the highest point of the outline being at or just behind the mesonotal midlength. Anteriorly the mesonotum slopes down to its junction with the pronotum and posteriorly it joins the still more steeply sloped propodeal dorsum. Propodeal declivity bordered by a broad lamella, usually without teeth but rarely an angular tooth is developed, projecting posteriorly from the dorsal end of the lamella. Sides of alitrunk densely reticulate-punctate everywhere. In dorsal view the alitrunk with a very shallow and feeble impression between pronotum and mesonotum and with a distinct transverse line between mesonotum and propodeum, the entire surface densely reticulate-punctate. Alitrunk lacking bizarre pilosity but dorsally with scattered minute simple hairs. Petiole and postpetiole reticulate-punctate. In dorsal view both pedicel segments conspicuously broader than long, the postpetiole with a concave anterior face and a shallow median longitudinal impression. Spongiform appendages vestigial, reduced to a narrow posterior transverse strip on the petiole node, a similar but somewhat broader strip on the postpetiole and with a short strip on the anterior postpetiolar border which traverses the most concave part of the margin. In profile both segments lacking ventral spongiform appendages, the lateral appendage of the postpetiole very reduced and present only at the posterior angle. Dorsal surfaces of pedicel segments with minute hairs as on pronotum, the first gastral tergite with larger long strong hairs which are clavate apically; the surface of the tergite weakly reticulate-shagreened and with short feeble basal costulae. Colour medium brown.

Type Material
Bolton (1983) - Holotype and paratype workers, NIGERIA: nr Zungeru on the Kaduna road, 19.xii.1956, base of dead tree, S780 (W. A. Sands) [examined].