Syllophopsis australica

Heterick & Kitching (2022) collected this species in a pitfall trap within a lowland dipterocarp forest in Brunei.

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Australasian Region: Australia, New Zealand. Indo-Australian Region: Borneo, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Guinea, Niue, Northern Mariana Islands, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Wallis and Futuna Islands. Oriental Region: Sri Lanka, Thailand.

Nomenclature

 * . Monomorium subcoecum subsp. australicum Forel, 1907a: 20 (w.) AUSTRALIA (New South Wales).
 * Type-material: lectotype worker (by designation of Heterick, 2001: 441).
 * Type-locality: Australia: New South Wales, Blue Mts, Mt Victoria, 1900 (L. Biró).
 * Type-depository: HNHM (other original syntype(s) possibly also in MHNG).
 * Combination in Syllophopsis: Ward, et al. 2015: 73.
 * Subspecies of subcoecum: Emery, 1922e: 173.
 * Status as species: Ettershank, 1966: 87; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 70; Taylor, 1987a: 40; Bolton, 1995b: 259; Heterick, 2001: 440 (redescription); Wetterer, 2006: 415; Don, 2007: 190; Clouse, 2007b: 246; Pfeiffer, et al. 2011: 47; Sarnat, et al. 2013: 71; Ramage, 2014: 165; Dias, R.K.S. et al. 2020: 93.
 * Senior synonym of myops: Heterick, 2001: 440.
 * Senior synonym of talpa: Heterick, 2001: 440; Ramage, 2014: 165.
 * Distribution: Australia, French Polynesia, Indonesia (Irian Jaya, Waigeu I.), Micronesia, New Zealand, Niue, Samoa, Solomon Is, Sri Lanka, Thailand.
 * myops. Ireneidris myops Donisthorpe, 1943c: 81 (w.) NEW GUINEA (Indonesia: Waigeu I.).
 * Type-material: 12 syntype workers.
 * Type-locality: Indonesia: Irian Jaya (“Dutch New Guinea”), Waigeu I., Camp Nok, 2500 ft, 4.v.1938 (L.E. Cheesman).
 * Type-depository: BMNH.
 * Status as species: Donisthorpe, 1943d: 451; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 162.
 * Junior synonym of talpa: Ettershank, 1966: 92; Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 69; Bolton, 1995b: 264.
 * Junior synonym of australica: Heterick, 2001: 440.
 * talpa. Monomorium talpa Emery, 1911c: 252 (w.) NEW GUINEA (Indonesia).
 * Type-material: holotype worker.
 * Type-locality: Indonesia: Irian Jaya (“New Guinea”): Etna Bay, 1904-05 (Lorentz Expd. de la Nouvelle-Guinée).
 * Type-depository: MSNG.
 * Mann, 1919: 329 (q.).
 * Status as species: Mann, 1919: 329; Emery, 1922e: 173; Wheeler, W.M. 1935g: 24; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 165; Ettershank, 1966: 92; Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 69; Taylor, 1976a: 86; Dlussky, 1994: 54; Bolton, 1995b: 267; Wetterer, 2002: 128 (error); Wetterer & Vargo, 2003: 416; Jaitrong & Nabhitabhata, 2005: 28.
 * Junior synonym of australica: Heterick, 2001: 440; Ramage, 2014: 165.

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

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 * CSIRO Collection
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 * Clouse, R.M. 2007. The ants of Micronesia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), Micronesica 39(2): 171-295.
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 * Donisthorpe, Horace. 1943. The Ants of Waigeu Island, North Dutch New Guinea. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (10): 433-475.
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 * Field Museum Collection, Chicago, Illinois (C. Moreau)
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