Haskins, Edna Ferrel (1911-2000)

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE
Edna Ferrel Haskins, of Westport, Connecticut, beloved wife of Caryl Parker Haskins, passed away January 30, 2000 at the age of 88. Edna Haskins was born September 26, 1911 in Blyth, Northumberland, England. She attended King's College, Durham University, from which she was graduated with first-class honors in physical chemistry in 1933. Following graduate work at her home university, she came to this country and worked for two years at Radcliffe and at Harvard as a recipient of the Augustus Anson Whitney Fellowship from King's College, and as a Ross Sidgwick Fellow of the British and American Associations of University Women. She received her M.S. in chemistry from Radcliffe in 1937 and her Ph.D. from King's College in the same year.

Following her return to England, she became a member of the senior research and administrative staff in the War Department, carrying on research in diagnostic explosives and working with mist dissolving for aircraft, the results of which were recognized as important in the British war effort. She was then appointed His Majesty's Inspector of Factories in the Ministry of Labor and National Service, the first woman to occupy the post.

In 1940, Edna Ferrell returned to the United States and married Caryl Parker Haskins, the founder of Haskins Laboratories, a private non-profit research laboratory established in 1935. Edna Haskins published several works on her chemical research in alkalimetal hydrides by atomic hydrogen and her investigations of electrolytic dissociation. She and her husband Caryl shared a consuming interest in entomology. Together, they were responsible for some of the most important research in ant biology to date, co-authoring a number of conclusive works, together and with others. Edna Haskins was deeply interested in foreign affairs; she and Caryl Haskins traveled the world extensively.

Dr. Haskins was a member of several organizations and clubs, including the American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Chemical Society, American Association of University Women, American Museum of Natural History, the Cosmopolitan Club of New York City, the Colony Club of New York, and the Sulgrave Club of Washington, D.C.

PUBLICATIONS

 * [[Media:Haskins & Haskins 1950.pdf|Haskins, C. P.; Haskins, E. F. 1950. Note on the method of colony foundation of the ponerine ant Brachyponera (Euponera) lutea Mayr. Psyche (Cambridge) 57:1-9.]]


 * Haskins, C. P.; Haskins, E. F. 1951a ("1950"). Notes on the biology and social behavior of the archaic ponerine ants of the genera Myrmecia and Promyrmecia. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 43:461-491.


 * Haskins, C. P.; Haskins, E. F. 1951b. Note on the method of colony foundation of the ponerine ant Amblyopone australis Erichson. American Midland Naturalist 45:432-445.


 * Haskins, C. P.; Haskins, E. F. 1955. The pattern of colony foundation in the archaic ant Myrmecia regularis. Insectes Sociaux 2:115-126.


 * Haskins, C. P.; Haskins, E. F. 1964. Notes on the biology and social behavior of Myrmecia inquilina. The only known myrmeciine social parasite. Insectes Sociaux 11:267-282.


 * [[Media:Haskins & Haskins 1974.pdf| Haskins, C.P. & Haskins, E.F. 1974. Notes on necrophoric behavior in the archaic ant Myrmecia vindex. Psyche 81: 258-267. [26.ix.1974.]]]


 * Haskins, C. P.; Haskins, E. F. 1981 ("1980"). Notes on female and worker survivorship in the archaic ant genus Myrmecia. Insectes Sociaux 27:345-350.