Camponotus radamae

Endemic to Madagascar, Camponotus radamae normally occurs in eastern humid forests ranging from the littoral region to mountaintops (Fig. 70D). The species is arboreal and terrestrial, and nests in rotten logs, tree stumps, dead branches, twigs, and rot pockets above the ground, while its workers rarely forage on the ground and on lower vegetation.

Identification
Lateral cephalic margins approximately parallel in full-face view; two apical teeth of mandible closely spaced; lateral cephalic margin posterior to eye level without erect hairs; antennal scape covered with appressed hairs; mesosoma much higher and short, with propodeal dorsum 3 × as long as declivity; petiolar node more or less ﬂattened anteroposteriorly and tapering dorsally.

Camponotus radamae is similar to Camponotus vano in that the two apical teeth of their mandible are closely spaced, but C. vano has a more elongate body in which the mesosoma is very low and long, and its propodeal dorsum is at least four times as long as the declivity surface. In C. radamae the propodeal dorsum is 3 × as long as the declivity.

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Malagasy Region: Madagascar, Mayotte.

Nomenclature

 * . Camponotus maculatus r. radamae Forel, 1891b: 31, pl. 1, fig. 4 (s.w.) MADAGASCAR.
 * Combination in C. (Myrmoturba): Forel, 1914a: 267;
 * combination in C. (Tanaemyrmex): Emery, 1925b: 86.
 * Subspecies of maculatus: Emery, in Dalla Torre, 1893: 241 (footnote); Emery, 1895f: 337; Emery, 1896d: 370 (in list); Forel, 1907g: 89; Forel, 1912k: 165; Forel, 1914d: 250; Arnold, 1922: 628; Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 1041.
 * Subspecies of hova: Emery, 1920c: 6; Emery, 1925b: 86; Bolton, 1995b: 119.
 * Status as species: Dalla Torre, 1893: 249; Emery, 1920b: 255; Santschi, 1923e: 292; Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022: 147.

Type Material

 * Lectotype minor worker, designated by Rakotonirina & Fisher (2022), Madagascar, forêts du versant NE du grand massif (Humblot) AntWeb CASENT0104639 (ZMHB) [Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022].
 * Paralectotypes: with the following data Forêt des bords de l’Ivondrona, près de Tamatave (Dr Conrad Keller) and forêts du versant NE du grand massif (Humblot): 2 minor workers: 1 from Forêt des bords de l’Ivondrona CASENT0101347 (MHNG); 1 from Forêts du versant NE du grand massif (Humblot) CASENT0101426 (MNHN); 4 major workers: 3 from Forêt des bords de l’Ivondrona CASENT0101346, CASENT0101867 (MHNG), CASENT0101427 (MNHN); 1 from Forêts du versant NE du grand massif (Humblot), CASENT0101432 (MNHN) [Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022].