Typhlomyrmex pusillus

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Neotropical Region: Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Venezuela.

Nomenclature

 * . Typhlomyrmex pusillus Emery, 1894c: 141, pl. 1, fig. 2 (w.) BOLIVIA.
 * Type-material: holotype worker.
 * Type-locality: Bolivia: (no further data) (L. Balzan).
 * Type-depository: MSNG.
 * Emery, 1906c: 111 (q.); Wheeler, G.C. & Wheeler, J. 1964b: 447 (l.).
 * Status as species: Emery, 1906c: 111; Emery, 1911d: 34; Santschi, 1912e: 521; Bruch, 1914: 212; Gallardo, 1918b: 15; Santschi, 1923c: 246; Wheeler, W.M. 1925a: 4 (in key); Santschi, 1929d: 276; Menozzi, 1931b: 261; Kusnezov, 1953b: 336; Kempf, 1961b: 493; Brown, 1965c: 73; Kempf, 1972a: 256; Brandão, 1991: 383; Bolton, 1995b: 422; Wild, 2007b: 27; Arias-Penna, 2008b: 102; Lacau, et al. 2008: 253 (redescription); Branstetter & Sáenz, 2012: 255; Bezděčková, et al. 2015: 111; Feitosa, 2015c: 98; Feitosa & Prada-Achiardi, 2019: 678; Camacho, Franco, Branstetter, et al. 2022: 12.
 * Senior synonym of schmidti: Brown, 1965c: 73; Kempf, 1972a: 256; Bolton, 1995b: 422.
 * Distribution: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela.
 * schmidti. Typhlomyrmex schmidti Menozzi, 1927c: 268 (q.m.) COSTA RICA.
 * Type-material: holotype queen, paratype queen(s), paratype male(s) (numbers not stated).
 * Type-locality: Costa Rica: San José (H. Schmidt).
 * Type-depositories: DEIB (holotype); IEUB, NHMB (paratypes).
 * Junior synonym of pusillus: Brown, 1965c: 73; Kempf, 1972a: 256; Bolton, 1995b: 422.

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

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 * Bezdeckova K., P. Bedecka, and I. Machar. 2015. A checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Peru. Zootaxa 4020 (1): 101–133.
 * Brandao, C.R.F. 1991. Adendos ao catalogo abreviado das formigas da regiao neotropical (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Bras. Entomol. 35: 319-412.
 * Branstetter M. G. and L. Sáenz. 2012. Las hormigas (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) de Guatemala. Pp. 221-268 in: Cano E. B. and J. C. Schuster. (eds.) 2012. Biodiversidad de Guatemala. Volumen 2. Guatemala: Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, iv + 328 pp
 * Brown W. L., Jr. 1965. Contributions to a reclassification of the Formicidae. IV. Tribe Typhlomyrmecini (Hymenoptera). Psyche (Camb.) 72: 65-78.
 * Dattilo W. et al. 2019. MEXICO ANTS: incidence and abundance along the Nearctic-Neotropical interface. Ecology https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.2944
 * Emery C. 1894. Studi sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. VI-XVI. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 26: 137-241.
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 * Favretto M. A., E. Bortolon dos Santos, and C. J. Geuster. 2013. Entomofauna from West of Santa Catarina State, South of Brazil. EntomoBrasilis 6 (1): 42-63.
 * Fernández F., and T. M. Arias-Penna. 2008. Las hormigas cazadoras en la región Neotropical. Pp. 3-39 in: Jiménez, E.; Fernández, F.; Arias, T.M.; Lozano-Zambrano, F. H. (eds.) 2008. Sistemática, biogeografía y conservación de las hormigas cazadoras de Colombia. Bogotá: Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, xiv + 609 pp.
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 * Groc S., J. H. C. Delabie, F. Fernandez, F. Petitclerc, B. Corbara, M. Leponce, R. Cereghino, and A. Dejean. 2017. Litter-dwelling ants as bioindicators to gauge the sustainability of small arboreal monocultures embedded in the Amazonian rainforest. Ecological Indicators 82: 43-49.
 * Guerrero R. J., and C. E. Sarmiento. 2010. Distribución altitudinal de hormigas (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) en la vertiente noroccidental de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (Colombia). Acta Zoologica mexicana (n.s.) 26(2): 279-302.
 * Kempf, W.W. 1972. Catalago abreviado das formigas da regiao Neotropical (Hym. Formicidae) Studia Entomologica 15(1-4).
 * Kusnezov N. 1978. Hormigas argentinas: clave para su identificación. Miscelánea. Instituto Miguel Lillo 61:1-147 + 28 pl.
 * Lacau S., C. Villemant, and B. Jahyny. 2008. Typhlomyrmex Mayr, 1862: un genre meconnu de petites fourmis cryptiques et predatrices (Ectatomminae: Typhlomyrmecini). Pp. 241-283 in: Jiménez, E.; Fernández, F.; Arias, T.M.; Lozano-Zambrano, F. H. (eds.) 2008. Sistemática, biogeografía y conservación de las hormigas cazadoras de Colombia. Bogotá: Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, xiv + 609 pp.
 * Lapolla, J.S., T. Suman, J. Soso-Calvo and T.R. Schultz. 2006. Leaf litter ant diversity in Guyana. Biodiversity and Conservation 16:491510
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 * Santschi F. 1923. Solenopsis et autres fourmis néotropicales. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 30: 245-273.
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 * Silva R.R., and C. R. F. Brandao. 2014. Ecosystem-Wide Morphological Structure of Leaf-Litter Ant Communities along a Tropical Latitudinal Gradient. PLoSONE 9(3): e93049. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0093049
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