Saudi Arabia


 * Afrotropical Region Species List

The following valid species and subspecies of ants are known to occur in Saudi Arabia. Unidentified and undescribed species will be added to this list as identifications are verified and taxonomic revisions are published. This species list is based upon the effort of many ant collectors as well as myrmecologists who have published on the taxonomy of Saudi Arabia ants. Those who have specimen records that expand this list are encouraged to submit this information in the discussion section of the Saudi Arabia Ants web page. Please advise if any corrections are warranted.

Aenictus

 * Aenictus arabicus Sharaf & Aldawood, 2012

Anochetus

 * Anochetus sedilloti Emery, 1884
 * Anochetus traegaordhi Mayr, 1904

Aphaenogaster

 * Aphaenogaster gibbosa (Latreille, 1798)

Brachyponera

 * Brachyponera sennaarensis (Mayr, 1862)

Camponotus

 * Camponotus aethiops (Latreille, 1798)
 * Camponotus arabicus 	Collingwood, 1985
 * Camponotus baldaccii Emery, 1908
 * Camponotus fayfaensis 	Collingwood, 1985
 * Camponotus jizani 	Collingwood, 1985
 * Camponotus oasium Forel, 1890
 * Camponotus sericeus (Fabricius, 1798)
 * Camponotus thoracicus (Fabricius, 1804)
 * Camponotus xerxes Forel, 1904

Cardiocondyla

 * Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel, 1881
 * Cardiocondyla mauritanica Forel 1890
 * Cardiocondyla melana Seifert, 2003
 * Cardiocondyla shuckardi Forel, 1891
 * Cardiocondyla ulianini
 * Cardiocondyla wroughtonii Forel, 1890
 * Cardiocondyla yemeni Collingwood & Agosti, 1996

Carebara

 * Carebara arabica (Collingwood & van Harten, 2001)
 * Carebara fayrouzae Sharaf, 2013

Cataglyphis

 * Cataglyphis asiriensis 	Collingwood, 1985
 * Cataglyphis bombycina (Roger, 1859)
 * Cataglyphis holgerseni 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Cataglyphis livida (André, 1881)
 * Cataglyphis minima 	Collingwood, 1985
 * Cataglyphis nigra (André, 1881)
 * Cataglyphis saharae Santschi, 1929
 * Cataglyphis viaticoides (André, 1881)

Crematogaster

 * Crematogaster aegyptiaca Mayr, 1862
 * Crematogaster affabilis Forel, 1907
 * Crematogaster antaris Forel, 1894
 * Crematogaster auberti Emery, 1869
 * Crematogaster chiarinii Emery, 1881
 * Crematogaster delagoensis Forel, 1894
 * Crematogaster flaviventris Santschi, 1910
 * Crematogaster laestrygon Emery, 1869
 * Crematogaster luctans Forel, 1907
 * Crematogaster melanogaster Emery, 1895
 * Crematogaster mimosae Santschi, 1914
 * Crematogaster oasium Santschi, 1911
 * Crematogaster senegalensis Roger, 1863

Cryptopone

 * Cryptopone ochracea (Mayr, 1855)

Dorylus

 * Dorylus fulvus (Westwood, 1839)

Emeryopone

 * Emeryopone loebli (Baroni Urbani, 1975)

Hypoponera

 * Hypoponera abeillei (André, 1881)
 * Hypoponera eduardi (Forel, 1894)
 * Hypoponera punctatissima (Roger, 1859)
 * Hypoponera ragusai (Emery, 1894)

Lepisiota

 * Lepisiota arabica Collingwood, 1985
 * Lepisiota dammama Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Lepisiota opaciventris (Finzi, 1936)
 * Lepisiota riyadha Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Lepisiota simplex (Forel, 1892)

Leptogenys

 * Leptogenys maxillosa (Smith, 1858)
 * Leptogenys polaszeki Sharaf & Akbar, 2017

Lioponera

 * Lioponera longitarsus (Mayr, 1878)

Melissotarsus

 * Melissotarsus emeryi Forel, 1907

Meranoplus

 * Meranoplus pulcher Sharaf, 2014

Mesoponera

 * Mesoponera ambigua André, 1890

Messor

 * Messor aralocaspius (ruzsky, 1902)
 * Messor arenarius (Fabricius, 1787)
 * Messor buettikeri 	Collingwood, 1985
 * Messor ceresis Santschi, 1934
 * Messor crawleyi Santschi, 1928
 * Messor decipiens Santschi, 1917
 * Messor ebeninus Santschi, 1927
 * Messor foreli Santschi, 1923
 * Messor galla (Mayr, 1904)
 * Messor hismai Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Messor intermedius Santschi, 1927
 * Messor medioruber Santschi, 1910
 * Messor meridionalis (André, 1883)
 * Messor minor (André, 1883)
 * Messor muraywahus Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Messor muscatus Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Messor picturatus Santschi, 1927
 * Messor rufotestaceus (Foerster, 1850)
 * Messor sanganus Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Messor striaticeps (André, 1883)
 * Messor subgracilinodis Arnol'di, 1970
 * Messor syriacus Tohme, 1969
 * Messor wasmanni Krausse, 1910

Monomorium

 * Monomorium abeillei André, 1881
 * Monomorium acutinode Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium aeyade Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium areniphilum Santschi, 1911
 * Monomorium asiriense 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium bicolor Emery, 1877
 * Monomorium brunneolucidulum Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium buettikeri Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium buxtoni Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium carbo Forel, 1910
 * Monomorium clavicorne André, 1883
 * Monomorium dammame 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium dentigerum (Roger, 1862)
 * Monomorium dirie Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium exiguum Forel, 1894
 * Monomorium fayfaense 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium fezzanense 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium gallagheri Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium hanaqe 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium harithe 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium hemame Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium holothir Bolton, 1987
 * Monomorium jizane Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium knappi Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium luteum Emery, 1881
 * Monomorium mahyoubi Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium majarishe Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium marmule Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium matame Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium mohammedi Sharaf & Hita Garcia, 2018
 * Monomorium najrane 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium niloticum Emery, 1881
 * Monomorium nitidiventre Emery, 1881
 * Monomorium phoenicum Santschi, 1927
 * Monomorium rimae Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium riyadhe 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium sarawatense Sharaf & Aldawood, 2013
 * Monomorium salomonis (Linnaeus, 1758)
 * Monomorium subdenticorne Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium suleyile Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium tumaire 	Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium venustum (Smith, F., 1858)
 * Monomorium wahibiense Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Monomorium yemene Collingwood & Agosti, 1996

Nesomyrmex

 * Nesomyrmex angulatus (Mayr, 1862)

Oxyopomyrmex

 * Oxyopomyrmex nitidior Santschi, 1910

Parasyscia

 * Parasyscia rifati Sharaf & Akbar, 2018
 * Parasyscia wittmeri Collingwood, 1985

Pheidole

 * Pheidole indica Mayr, 1879
 * Pheidole jordanica Saulcy, 1874
 * Pheidole katonae Forel, 1907
 * Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius, 1793)
 * Pheidole minuscula Bernard, 1953
 * Pheidole parva Mayr, 1865
 * Pheidole rugaticeps Emery, 1877
 * Pheidole sinaitica Mayr, 1862

Plagiolepis

 * Plagiolepis abyssinica
 * Plagiolepis boltoni Sharaf & Aldawood, 2011
 * Plagiolepis juddi Sharaf & Aldawood, 2011
 * Plagiolepis schmitzii

Platythyrea

 * Platythyrea modesta Emery, 1899

Solenopsis

 * Solenopsis saudiensis Sharaf & Aldawood, 2011
 * Solenopsis elhawagryi Sharaf & Aldawood, 2012

Strumigenys

 * Strumigenys arnoldi Forel, 1913
 * Strumigenys membranifera Emery, 1869

Syllophopsis

 * Syllophopsis kondratieffi (Sharaf & Aldawood, 2013)
 * Syllophopsis saudiensis Aldawood, 2016

Tapinoma

 * Tapinoma simrothi Krausse, 1911
 * Tapinoma wilsoni Sharaf & Aldawood, 2012

Technomyrmex

 * Technomyrmex briani Sharaf, 2009
 * Technomyrmex montaseri Sharaf, Collingwood & Aldawood, 2011
 * Technomyrmex setosus 	Collingwood, 1985

Temnothorax

 * Temnothorax arabicus Sharaf & Akbar, 2017

Tetramorium

 * Tetramorium amalae Sharaf & Aldawood, 2012
 * Tetramorium biskrense Forel, 1904
 * Tetramorium caldarium (Roger, 1857)
 * Tetramorium calidum Forel, 1907
 * Tetramorium chefketi Forel, 1911
 * Tetramorium delagoense Forel, 1894
 * Tetramorium depressiceps Menozzi, 1933
 * Tetramorium doriae Emery, 1881
 * Tetramorium hirsutum 	Collingwood & van Harten, 2005
 * Tetramorium jizane 	Collingwood, 1985
 * Tetramorium juba Collingwood, 1985
 * Tetramorium khyarum Bolton, 1980
 * Tetramorium latinode Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Tetramorium lanuginosum Mayr, 1870
 * Tetramorium latinode Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
 * Tetramorium saudiae (Collingwood & Agosti, 1996)
 * Tetramorium saudicum Sharaf, 2013
 * Tetramorium sericeiventre Emery, 1877
 * Tetramorium shirlae Sharaf, 2007
 * Tetramorium squaminode Santschi, 1911
 * Tetramorium syriacum Emery, 1924
 * Tetramorium yemene Collingwood & Agosti, 1996

Tetraponera

 * Tetraponera ambigua (Emery, 1895)

Trichomyrmex

 * Trichomyrmex chobauti (Emery, 1896)
 * Trichomyrmex destructor (Jerdon, 1851)
 * Trichomyrmex mayri (Forel, 1902)
 * Trichomyrmex robustior (Forel, 1892)

Uncertain species
The following species was described from Saudi Arabia but its true identity is currently unknown.
 * Formica aequalis Walker, 1871